xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c (revision 089a49b6)
1 /*
2  * jump label x86 support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
5  *
6  */
7 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
8 #include <linux/memory.h>
9 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/jhash.h>
13 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14 #include <asm/kprobes.h>
15 #include <asm/alternative.h>
16 
17 #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
18 
19 union jump_code_union {
20 	char code[JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE];
21 	struct {
22 		char jump;
23 		int offset;
24 	} __attribute__((packed));
25 };
26 
27 static void bug_at(unsigned char *ip, int line)
28 {
29 	/*
30 	 * The location is not an op that we were expecting.
31 	 * Something went wrong. Crash the box, as something could be
32 	 * corrupting the kernel.
33 	 */
34 	pr_warning("Unexpected op at %pS [%p] (%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x) %s:%d\n",
35 	       ip, ip, ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3], ip[4], __FILE__, line);
36 	BUG();
37 }
38 
39 static void __jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
40 				   enum jump_label_type type,
41 				   void *(*poker)(void *, const void *, size_t),
42 				   int init)
43 {
44 	union jump_code_union code;
45 	const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
46 
47 	if (type == JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE) {
48 		/*
49 		 * We are enabling this jump label. If it is not a nop
50 		 * then something must have gone wrong.
51 		 */
52 		if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, ideal_nop, 5) != 0))
53 			bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
54 
55 		code.jump = 0xe9;
56 		code.offset = entry->target -
57 				(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
58 	} else {
59 		/*
60 		 * We are disabling this jump label. If it is not what
61 		 * we think it is, then something must have gone wrong.
62 		 * If this is the first initialization call, then we
63 		 * are converting the default nop to the ideal nop.
64 		 */
65 		if (init) {
66 			const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
67 			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, default_nop, 5) != 0))
68 				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
69 		} else {
70 			code.jump = 0xe9;
71 			code.offset = entry->target -
72 				(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
73 			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, &code, 5) != 0))
74 				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
75 		}
76 		memcpy(&code, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
77 	}
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Make text_poke_bp() a default fallback poker.
81 	 *
82 	 * At the time the change is being done, just ignore whether we
83 	 * are doing nop -> jump or jump -> nop transition, and assume
84 	 * always nop being the 'currently valid' instruction
85 	 *
86 	 */
87 	if (poker)
88 		(*poker)((void *)entry->code, &code, JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
89 	else
90 		text_poke_bp((void *)entry->code, &code, JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE,
91 			     (void *)entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
92 }
93 
94 void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
95 			       enum jump_label_type type)
96 {
97 	get_online_cpus();
98 	mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
99 	__jump_label_transform(entry, type, NULL, 0);
100 	mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
101 	put_online_cpus();
102 }
103 
104 static enum {
105 	JL_STATE_START,
106 	JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE,
107 	JL_STATE_UPDATE,
108 } jlstate __initdata_or_module = JL_STATE_START;
109 
110 __init_or_module void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
111 				      enum jump_label_type type)
112 {
113 	/*
114 	 * This function is called at boot up and when modules are
115 	 * first loaded. Check if the default nop, the one that is
116 	 * inserted at compile time, is the ideal nop. If it is, then
117 	 * we do not need to update the nop, and we can leave it as is.
118 	 * If it is not, then we need to update the nop to the ideal nop.
119 	 */
120 	if (jlstate == JL_STATE_START) {
121 		const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
122 		const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
123 
124 		if (memcmp(ideal_nop, default_nop, 5) != 0)
125 			jlstate = JL_STATE_UPDATE;
126 		else
127 			jlstate = JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE;
128 	}
129 	if (jlstate == JL_STATE_UPDATE)
130 		__jump_label_transform(entry, type, text_poke_early, 1);
131 }
132 
133 #endif
134