xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  *	Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
3  *
4  * This file contains the lowest level x86-specific interrupt
5  * entry, irq-stacks and irq statistics code. All the remaining
6  * irq logic is done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and
7  * by the x86-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
8  * io_apic.c.)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
15 #include <linux/notifier.h>
16 #include <linux/cpu.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/apic.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 
22 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
23 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
24 
25 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs);
26 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_regs);
27 
28 /*
29  * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
30  * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
31  */
32 void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
33 {
34 	printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
35 
36 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
37 	/*
38 	 * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
39 	 * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
40 	 * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
41 	 * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
42 	 * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
43 	 * completely.
44 	 * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
45 	 */
46 	if (cpu_has_apic)
47 		ack_APIC_irq();
48 #endif
49 }
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
52 /*
53  * per-CPU IRQ handling contexts (thread information and stack)
54  */
55 union irq_ctx {
56 	struct thread_info      tinfo;
57 	u32                     stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
58 };
59 
60 static union irq_ctx *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
61 static union irq_ctx *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
62 #endif
63 
64 /*
65  * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
66  * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
67  * handlers).
68  */
69 unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
70 {
71 	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
72 	/* high bit used in ret_from_ code */
73 	int irq = ~regs->orig_ax;
74 	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
75 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
76 	union irq_ctx *curctx, *irqctx;
77 	u32 *isp;
78 #endif
79 
80 	if (unlikely((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
81 		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: cannot handle IRQ %d\n",
82 					__func__, irq);
83 		BUG();
84 	}
85 
86 	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
87 	irq_enter();
88 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
89 	/* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
90 	{
91 		long sp;
92 
93 		__asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" :
94 					"=r" (sp) : "0" (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
95 		if (unlikely(sp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + STACK_WARN))) {
96 			printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
97 				sp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
98 			dump_stack();
99 		}
100 	}
101 #endif
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
104 
105 	curctx = (union irq_ctx *) current_thread_info();
106 	irqctx = hardirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * this is where we switch to the IRQ stack. However, if we are
110 	 * already using the IRQ stack (because we interrupted a hardirq
111 	 * handler) we can't do that and just have to keep using the
112 	 * current stack (which is the irq stack already after all)
113 	 */
114 	if (curctx != irqctx) {
115 		int arg1, arg2, bx;
116 
117 		/* build the stack frame on the IRQ stack */
118 		isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
119 		irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->tinfo.task;
120 		irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
121 
122 		/*
123 		 * Copy the softirq bits in preempt_count so that the
124 		 * softirq checks work in the hardirq context.
125 		 */
126 		irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count =
127 			(irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count & ~SOFTIRQ_MASK) |
128 			(curctx->tinfo.preempt_count & SOFTIRQ_MASK);
129 
130 		asm volatile(
131 			"       xchgl  %%ebx,%%esp    \n"
132 			"       call   *%%edi         \n"
133 			"       movl   %%ebx,%%esp    \n"
134 			: "=a" (arg1), "=d" (arg2), "=b" (bx)
135 			:  "0" (irq),   "1" (desc),  "2" (isp),
136 			   "D" (desc->handle_irq)
137 			: "memory", "cc", "ecx"
138 		);
139 	} else
140 #endif
141 		desc->handle_irq(irq, desc);
142 
143 	irq_exit();
144 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
145 	return 1;
146 }
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
149 
150 static char softirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
151 		__attribute__((__section__(".bss.page_aligned")));
152 
153 static char hardirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
154 		__attribute__((__section__(".bss.page_aligned")));
155 
156 /*
157  * allocate per-cpu stacks for hardirq and for softirq processing
158  */
159 void irq_ctx_init(int cpu)
160 {
161 	union irq_ctx *irqctx;
162 
163 	if (hardirq_ctx[cpu])
164 		return;
165 
166 	irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &hardirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
167 	irqctx->tinfo.task              = NULL;
168 	irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain       = NULL;
169 	irqctx->tinfo.cpu               = cpu;
170 	irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count     = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
171 	irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit        = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
172 
173 	hardirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
174 
175 	irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &softirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
176 	irqctx->tinfo.task              = NULL;
177 	irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain       = NULL;
178 	irqctx->tinfo.cpu               = cpu;
179 	irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count     = 0;
180 	irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit        = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
181 
182 	softirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
183 
184 	printk("CPU %u irqstacks, hard=%p soft=%p\n",
185 		cpu,hardirq_ctx[cpu],softirq_ctx[cpu]);
186 }
187 
188 void irq_ctx_exit(int cpu)
189 {
190 	hardirq_ctx[cpu] = NULL;
191 }
192 
193 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
194 {
195 	unsigned long flags;
196 	struct thread_info *curctx;
197 	union irq_ctx *irqctx;
198 	u32 *isp;
199 
200 	if (in_interrupt())
201 		return;
202 
203 	local_irq_save(flags);
204 
205 	if (local_softirq_pending()) {
206 		curctx = current_thread_info();
207 		irqctx = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
208 		irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->task;
209 		irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
210 
211 		/* build the stack frame on the softirq stack */
212 		isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
213 
214 		asm volatile(
215 			"       xchgl   %%ebx,%%esp     \n"
216 			"       call    __do_softirq    \n"
217 			"       movl    %%ebx,%%esp     \n"
218 			: "=b"(isp)
219 			: "0"(isp)
220 			: "memory", "cc", "edx", "ecx", "eax"
221 		);
222 		/*
223 		 * Shouldnt happen, we returned above if in_interrupt():
224 	 	 */
225 		WARN_ON_ONCE(softirq_count());
226 	}
227 
228 	local_irq_restore(flags);
229 }
230 #endif
231 
232 /*
233  * Interrupt statistics:
234  */
235 
236 atomic_t irq_err_count;
237 
238 /*
239  * /proc/interrupts printing:
240  */
241 
242 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
243 {
244 	int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
245 	struct irqaction * action;
246 	unsigned long flags;
247 
248 	if (i == 0) {
249 		seq_printf(p, "           ");
250 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
251 			seq_printf(p, "CPU%-8d",j);
252 		seq_putc(p, '\n');
253 	}
254 
255 	if (i < NR_IRQS) {
256 		unsigned any_count = 0;
257 
258 		spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
259 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
260 		any_count = kstat_irqs(i);
261 #else
262 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
263 			any_count |= kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i];
264 #endif
265 		action = irq_desc[i].action;
266 		if (!action && !any_count)
267 			goto skip;
268 		seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
269 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
270 		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
271 #else
272 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
273 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
274 #endif
275 		seq_printf(p, " %8s", irq_desc[i].chip->name);
276 		seq_printf(p, "-%-8s", irq_desc[i].name);
277 
278 		if (action) {
279 			seq_printf(p, "  %s", action->name);
280 			while ((action = action->next) != NULL)
281 				seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
282 		}
283 
284 		seq_putc(p, '\n');
285 skip:
286 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
287 	} else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
288 		seq_printf(p, "NMI: ");
289 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
290 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ", nmi_count(j));
291 		seq_printf(p, "  Non-maskable interrupts\n");
292 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
293 		seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
294 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
295 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
296 				per_cpu(irq_stat,j).apic_timer_irqs);
297 		seq_printf(p, "  Local timer interrupts\n");
298 #endif
299 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
300 		seq_printf(p, "RES: ");
301 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
302 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
303 				per_cpu(irq_stat,j).irq_resched_count);
304 		seq_printf(p, "  Rescheduling interrupts\n");
305 		seq_printf(p, "CAL: ");
306 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
307 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
308 				per_cpu(irq_stat,j).irq_call_count);
309 		seq_printf(p, "  function call interrupts\n");
310 		seq_printf(p, "TLB: ");
311 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
312 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
313 				per_cpu(irq_stat,j).irq_tlb_count);
314 		seq_printf(p, "  TLB shootdowns\n");
315 #endif
316 		seq_printf(p, "TRM: ");
317 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
318 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
319 				per_cpu(irq_stat,j).irq_thermal_count);
320 		seq_printf(p, "  Thermal event interrupts\n");
321 		seq_printf(p, "SPU: ");
322 		for_each_online_cpu(j)
323 			seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
324 				per_cpu(irq_stat,j).irq_spurious_count);
325 		seq_printf(p, "  Spurious interrupts\n");
326 		seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
327 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
328 		seq_printf(p, "MIS: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
329 #endif
330 	}
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
335 #include <mach_apic.h>
336 
337 void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map)
338 {
339 	unsigned int irq;
340 	static int warned;
341 
342 	for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
343 		cpumask_t mask;
344 		if (irq == 2)
345 			continue;
346 
347 		cpus_and(mask, irq_desc[irq].affinity, map);
348 		if (any_online_cpu(mask) == NR_CPUS) {
349 			printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
350 			mask = map;
351 		}
352 		if (irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity)
353 			irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
354 		else if (irq_desc[irq].action && !(warned++))
355 			printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
356 	}
357 
358 #if 0
359 	barrier();
360 	/* Ingo Molnar says: "after the IO-APIC masks have been redirected
361 	   [note the nop - the interrupt-enable boundary on x86 is two
362 	   instructions from sti] - to flush out pending hardirqs and
363 	   IPIs. After this point nothing is supposed to reach this CPU." */
364 	__asm__ __volatile__("sti; nop; cli");
365 	barrier();
366 #else
367 	/* That doesn't seem sufficient.  Give it 1ms. */
368 	local_irq_enable();
369 	mdelay(1);
370 	local_irq_disable();
371 #endif
372 }
373 #endif
374 
375