xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S (revision 3932b9ca) 
1/*
2 *
3 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
4 *
5 *  Enhanced CPU detection and feature setting code by Mike Jagdis
6 *  and Martin Mares, November 1997.
7 */
8
9.text
10#include <linux/threads.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/linkage.h>
13#include <asm/segment.h>
14#include <asm/page_types.h>
15#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
16#include <asm/cache.h>
17#include <asm/thread_info.h>
18#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
19#include <asm/setup.h>
20#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
21#include <asm/msr-index.h>
22#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
23#include <asm/percpu.h>
24#include <asm/nops.h>
25
26/* Physical address */
27#define pa(X) ((X) - __PAGE_OFFSET)
28
29/*
30 * References to members of the new_cpu_data structure.
31 */
32
33#define X86		new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86
34#define X86_VENDOR	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor
35#define X86_MODEL	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_model
36#define X86_MASK	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_mask
37#define X86_HARD_MATH	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_hard_math
38#define X86_CPUID	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_cpuid_level
39#define X86_CAPABILITY	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_capability
40#define X86_VENDOR_ID	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor_id
41
42/*
43 * This is how much memory in addition to the memory covered up to
44 * and including _end we need mapped initially.
45 * We need:
46 *     (KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/4096) / 1024 pages (worst case, non PAE)
47 *     (KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/4096) / 512 + 4 pages (worst case for PAE)
48 *
49 * Modulo rounding, each megabyte assigned here requires a kilobyte of
50 * memory, which is currently unreclaimed.
51 *
52 * This should be a multiple of a page.
53 *
54 * KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE should be greater than pa(_end)
55 * and small than max_low_pfn, otherwise will waste some page table entries
56 */
57
58#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
59#define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(pages) (((pages) / PTRS_PER_PMD) + PTRS_PER_PGD)
60#else
61#define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(pages) ((pages) / PTRS_PER_PGD)
62#endif
63
64/* Number of possible pages in the lowmem region */
65LOWMEM_PAGES = (((1<<32) - __PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
66
67/* Enough space to fit pagetables for the low memory linear map */
68MAPPING_BEYOND_END = PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(LOWMEM_PAGES) << PAGE_SHIFT
69
70/*
71 * Worst-case size of the kernel mapping we need to make:
72 * a relocatable kernel can live anywhere in lowmem, so we need to be able
73 * to map all of lowmem.
74 */
75KERNEL_PAGES = LOWMEM_PAGES
76
77INIT_MAP_SIZE = PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(KERNEL_PAGES) * PAGE_SIZE
78RESERVE_BRK(pagetables, INIT_MAP_SIZE)
79
80/*
81 * 32-bit kernel entrypoint; only used by the boot CPU.  On entry,
82 * %esi points to the real-mode code as a 32-bit pointer.
83 * CS and DS must be 4 GB flat segments, but we don't depend on
84 * any particular GDT layout, because we load our own as soon as we
85 * can.
86 */
87__HEAD
88ENTRY(startup_32)
89	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
90
91	/* test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
92		us to not reload segments */
93	testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
94	jnz 2f
95
96/*
97 * Set segments to known values.
98 */
99	lgdt pa(boot_gdt_descr)
100	movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
101	movl %eax,%ds
102	movl %eax,%es
103	movl %eax,%fs
104	movl %eax,%gs
105	movl %eax,%ss
1062:
107	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp
108
109/*
110 * Clear BSS first so that there are no surprises...
111 */
112	cld
113	xorl %eax,%eax
114	movl $pa(__bss_start),%edi
115	movl $pa(__bss_stop),%ecx
116	subl %edi,%ecx
117	shrl $2,%ecx
118	rep ; stosl
119/*
120 * Copy bootup parameters out of the way.
121 * Note: %esi still has the pointer to the real-mode data.
122 * With the kexec as boot loader, parameter segment might be loaded beyond
123 * kernel image and might not even be addressable by early boot page tables.
124 * (kexec on panic case). Hence copy out the parameters before initializing
125 * page tables.
126 */
127	movl $pa(boot_params),%edi
128	movl $(PARAM_SIZE/4),%ecx
129	cld
130	rep
131	movsl
132	movl pa(boot_params) + NEW_CL_POINTER,%esi
133	andl %esi,%esi
134	jz 1f			# No command line
135	movl $pa(boot_command_line),%edi
136	movl $(COMMAND_LINE_SIZE/4),%ecx
137	rep
138	movsl
1391:
140
141#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC
142	/* save OFW's pgdir table for later use when calling into OFW */
143	movl %cr3, %eax
144	movl %eax, pa(olpc_ofw_pgd)
145#endif
146
147#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY
148	/* Early load ucode on BSP. */
149	call load_ucode_bsp
150#endif
151
152/*
153 * Initialize page tables.  This creates a PDE and a set of page
154 * tables, which are located immediately beyond __brk_base.  The variable
155 * _brk_end is set up to point to the first "safe" location.
156 * Mappings are created both at virtual address 0 (identity mapping)
157 * and PAGE_OFFSET for up to _end.
158 */
159#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
160
161	/*
162	 * In PAE mode initial_page_table is statically defined to contain
163	 * enough entries to cover the VMSPLIT option (that is the top 1, 2 or 3
164	 * entries). The identity mapping is handled by pointing two PGD entries
165	 * to the first kernel PMD.
166	 *
167	 * Note the upper half of each PMD or PTE are always zero at this stage.
168	 */
169
170#define KPMDS (((-__PAGE_OFFSET) >> 30) & 3) /* Number of kernel PMDs */
171
172	xorl %ebx,%ebx				/* %ebx is kept at zero */
173
174	movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
175	movl $pa(initial_pg_pmd), %edx
176	movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
17710:
178	leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx		/* Create PMD entry */
179	movl %ecx,(%edx)			/* Store PMD entry */
180						/* Upper half already zero */
181	addl $8,%edx
182	movl $512,%ecx
18311:
184	stosl
185	xchgl %eax,%ebx
186	stosl
187	xchgl %eax,%ebx
188	addl $0x1000,%eax
189	loop 11b
190
191	/*
192	 * End condition: we must map up to the end + MAPPING_BEYOND_END.
193	 */
194	movl $pa(_end) + MAPPING_BEYOND_END + PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %ebp
195	cmpl %ebp,%eax
196	jb 10b
1971:
198	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edi
199	movl %edi, pa(_brk_end)
200	shrl $12, %eax
201	movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
202
203	/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
204	movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
205	movl %eax,pa(initial_pg_pmd+0x1000*KPMDS-8)
206#else	/* Not PAE */
207
208page_pde_offset = (__PAGE_OFFSET >> 20);
209
210	movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
211	movl $pa(initial_page_table), %edx
212	movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
21310:
214	leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx		/* Create PDE entry */
215	movl %ecx,(%edx)			/* Store identity PDE entry */
216	movl %ecx,page_pde_offset(%edx)		/* Store kernel PDE entry */
217	addl $4,%edx
218	movl $1024, %ecx
21911:
220	stosl
221	addl $0x1000,%eax
222	loop 11b
223	/*
224	 * End condition: we must map up to the end + MAPPING_BEYOND_END.
225	 */
226	movl $pa(_end) + MAPPING_BEYOND_END + PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %ebp
227	cmpl %ebp,%eax
228	jb 10b
229	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edi
230	movl %edi, pa(_brk_end)
231	shrl $12, %eax
232	movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
233
234	/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
235	movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
236	movl %eax,pa(initial_page_table+0xffc)
237#endif
238
239#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
240	/* This is can only trip for a broken bootloader... */
241	cmpw $0x207, pa(boot_params + BP_version)
242	jb default_entry
243
244	/* Paravirt-compatible boot parameters.  Look to see what architecture
245		we're booting under. */
246	movl pa(boot_params + BP_hardware_subarch), %eax
247	cmpl $num_subarch_entries, %eax
248	jae bad_subarch
249
250	movl pa(subarch_entries)(,%eax,4), %eax
251	subl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
252	jmp *%eax
253
254bad_subarch:
255WEAK(lguest_entry)
256WEAK(xen_entry)
257	/* Unknown implementation; there's really
258	   nothing we can do at this point. */
259	ud2a
260
261	__INITDATA
262
263subarch_entries:
264	.long default_entry		/* normal x86/PC */
265	.long lguest_entry		/* lguest hypervisor */
266	.long xen_entry			/* Xen hypervisor */
267	.long default_entry		/* Moorestown MID */
268num_subarch_entries = (. - subarch_entries) / 4
269.previous
270#else
271	jmp default_entry
272#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
273
274#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
275/*
276 * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set
277 * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call
278 * start_secondary().
279 */
280ENTRY(start_cpu0)
281	movl stack_start, %ecx
282	movl %ecx, %esp
283	jmp  *(initial_code)
284ENDPROC(start_cpu0)
285#endif
286
287/*
288 * Non-boot CPU entry point; entered from trampoline.S
289 * We can't lgdt here, because lgdt itself uses a data segment, but
290 * we know the trampoline has already loaded the boot_gdt for us.
291 *
292 * If cpu hotplug is not supported then this code can go in init section
293 * which will be freed later
294 */
295ENTRY(startup_32_smp)
296	cld
297	movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
298	movl %eax,%ds
299	movl %eax,%es
300	movl %eax,%fs
301	movl %eax,%gs
302	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
303	movl %eax,%ss
304	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp
305
306#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY
307	/* Early load ucode on AP. */
308	call load_ucode_ap
309#endif
310
311
312default_entry:
313#define CR0_STATE	(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_ET | \
314			 X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM | \
315			 X86_CR0_PG)
316	movl $(CR0_STATE & ~X86_CR0_PG),%eax
317	movl %eax,%cr0
318
319/*
320 * We want to start out with EFLAGS unambiguously cleared. Some BIOSes leave
321 * bits like NT set. This would confuse the debugger if this code is traced. So
322 * initialize them properly now before switching to protected mode. That means
323 * DF in particular (even though we have cleared it earlier after copying the
324 * command line) because GCC expects it.
325 */
326	pushl $0
327	popfl
328
329/*
330 * New page tables may be in 4Mbyte page mode and may be using the global pages.
331 *
332 * NOTE! If we are on a 486 we may have no cr4 at all! Specifically, cr4 exists
333 * if and only if CPUID exists and has flags other than the FPU flag set.
334 */
335	movl $-1,pa(X86_CPUID)		# preset CPUID level
336	movl $X86_EFLAGS_ID,%ecx
337	pushl %ecx
338	popfl				# set EFLAGS=ID
339	pushfl
340	popl %eax			# get EFLAGS
341	testl $X86_EFLAGS_ID,%eax	# did EFLAGS.ID remained set?
342	jz enable_paging		# hw disallowed setting of ID bit
343					# which means no CPUID and no CR4
344
345	xorl %eax,%eax
346	cpuid
347	movl %eax,pa(X86_CPUID)		# save largest std CPUID function
348
349	movl $1,%eax
350	cpuid
351	andl $~1,%edx			# Ignore CPUID.FPU
352	jz enable_paging		# No flags or only CPUID.FPU = no CR4
353
354	movl pa(mmu_cr4_features),%eax
355	movl %eax,%cr4
356
357	testb $X86_CR4_PAE, %al		# check if PAE is enabled
358	jz enable_paging
359
360	/* Check if extended functions are implemented */
361	movl $0x80000000, %eax
362	cpuid
363	/* Value must be in the range 0x80000001 to 0x8000ffff */
364	subl $0x80000001, %eax
365	cmpl $(0x8000ffff-0x80000001), %eax
366	ja enable_paging
367
368	/* Clear bogus XD_DISABLE bits */
369	call verify_cpu
370
371	mov $0x80000001, %eax
372	cpuid
373	/* Execute Disable bit supported? */
374	btl $(X86_FEATURE_NX & 31), %edx
375	jnc enable_paging
376
377	/* Setup EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register) */
378	movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx
379	rdmsr
380
381	btsl $_EFER_NX, %eax
382	/* Make changes effective */
383	wrmsr
384
385enable_paging:
386
387/*
388 * Enable paging
389 */
390	movl $pa(initial_page_table), %eax
391	movl %eax,%cr3		/* set the page table pointer.. */
392	movl $CR0_STATE,%eax
393	movl %eax,%cr0		/* ..and set paging (PG) bit */
394	ljmp $__BOOT_CS,$1f	/* Clear prefetch and normalize %eip */
3951:
396	/* Shift the stack pointer to a virtual address */
397	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
398
399/*
400 * start system 32-bit setup. We need to re-do some of the things done
401 * in 16-bit mode for the "real" operations.
402 */
403	movl setup_once_ref,%eax
404	andl %eax,%eax
405	jz 1f				# Did we do this already?
406	call *%eax
4071:
408
409/*
410 * Check if it is 486
411 */
412	movb $4,X86			# at least 486
413	cmpl $-1,X86_CPUID
414	je is486
415
416	/* get vendor info */
417	xorl %eax,%eax			# call CPUID with 0 -> return vendor ID
418	cpuid
419	movl %eax,X86_CPUID		# save CPUID level
420	movl %ebx,X86_VENDOR_ID		# lo 4 chars
421	movl %edx,X86_VENDOR_ID+4	# next 4 chars
422	movl %ecx,X86_VENDOR_ID+8	# last 4 chars
423
424	orl %eax,%eax			# do we have processor info as well?
425	je is486
426
427	movl $1,%eax		# Use the CPUID instruction to get CPU type
428	cpuid
429	movb %al,%cl		# save reg for future use
430	andb $0x0f,%ah		# mask processor family
431	movb %ah,X86
432	andb $0xf0,%al		# mask model
433	shrb $4,%al
434	movb %al,X86_MODEL
435	andb $0x0f,%cl		# mask mask revision
436	movb %cl,X86_MASK
437	movl %edx,X86_CAPABILITY
438
439is486:
440	movl $0x50022,%ecx	# set AM, WP, NE and MP
441	movl %cr0,%eax
442	andl $0x80000011,%eax	# Save PG,PE,ET
443	orl %ecx,%eax
444	movl %eax,%cr0
445
446	lgdt early_gdt_descr
447	lidt idt_descr
448	ljmp $(__KERNEL_CS),$1f
4491:	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax	# reload all the segment registers
450	movl %eax,%ss			# after changing gdt.
451
452	movl $(__USER_DS),%eax		# DS/ES contains default USER segment
453	movl %eax,%ds
454	movl %eax,%es
455
456	movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %eax
457	movl %eax,%fs			# set this cpu's percpu
458
459	movl $(__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY),%eax
460	movl %eax,%gs
461
462	xorl %eax,%eax			# Clear LDT
463	lldt %ax
464
465	pushl $0		# fake return address for unwinder
466	jmp *(initial_code)
467
468#include "verify_cpu.S"
469
470/*
471 *  setup_once
472 *
473 *  The setup work we only want to run on the BSP.
474 *
475 *  Warning: %esi is live across this function.
476 */
477__INIT
478setup_once:
479	/*
480	 * Set up a idt with 256 entries pointing to ignore_int,
481	 * interrupt gates. It doesn't actually load idt - that needs
482	 * to be done on each CPU. Interrupts are enabled elsewhere,
483	 * when we can be relatively sure everything is ok.
484	 */
485
486	movl $idt_table,%edi
487	movl $early_idt_handlers,%eax
488	movl $NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS,%ecx
4891:
490	movl %eax,(%edi)
491	movl %eax,4(%edi)
492	/* interrupt gate, dpl=0, present */
493	movl $(0x8E000000 + __KERNEL_CS),2(%edi)
494	addl $9,%eax
495	addl $8,%edi
496	loop 1b
497
498	movl $256 - NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS,%ecx
499	movl $ignore_int,%edx
500	movl $(__KERNEL_CS << 16),%eax
501	movw %dx,%ax		/* selector = 0x0010 = cs */
502	movw $0x8E00,%dx	/* interrupt gate - dpl=0, present */
5032:
504	movl %eax,(%edi)
505	movl %edx,4(%edi)
506	addl $8,%edi
507	loop 2b
508
509#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
510	/*
511	 * Configure the stack canary. The linker can't handle this by
512	 * relocation.  Manually set base address in stack canary
513	 * segment descriptor.
514	 */
515	movl $gdt_page,%eax
516	movl $stack_canary,%ecx
517	movw %cx, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 2(%eax)
518	shrl $16, %ecx
519	movb %cl, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 4(%eax)
520	movb %ch, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 7(%eax)
521#endif
522
523	andl $0,setup_once_ref	/* Once is enough, thanks */
524	ret
525
526ENTRY(early_idt_handlers)
527	# 36(%esp) %eflags
528	# 32(%esp) %cs
529	# 28(%esp) %eip
530	# 24(%rsp) error code
531	i = 0
532	.rept NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
533	.if (EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK >> i) & 1
534	ASM_NOP2
535	.else
536	pushl $0		# Dummy error code, to make stack frame uniform
537	.endif
538	pushl $i		# 20(%esp) Vector number
539	jmp early_idt_handler
540	i = i + 1
541	.endr
542ENDPROC(early_idt_handlers)
543
544	/* This is global to keep gas from relaxing the jumps */
545ENTRY(early_idt_handler)
546	cld
547
548	cmpl $2,(%esp)		# X86_TRAP_NMI
549	je is_nmi		# Ignore NMI
550
551	cmpl $2,%ss:early_recursion_flag
552	je hlt_loop
553	incl %ss:early_recursion_flag
554
555	push %eax		# 16(%esp)
556	push %ecx		# 12(%esp)
557	push %edx		#  8(%esp)
558	push %ds		#  4(%esp)
559	push %es		#  0(%esp)
560	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
561	movl %eax,%ds
562	movl %eax,%es
563
564	cmpl $(__KERNEL_CS),32(%esp)
565	jne 10f
566
567	leal 28(%esp),%eax	# Pointer to %eip
568	call early_fixup_exception
569	andl %eax,%eax
570	jnz ex_entry		/* found an exception entry */
571
57210:
573#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
574	xorl %eax,%eax
575	movw %ax,2(%esp)	/* clean up the segment values on some cpus */
576	movw %ax,6(%esp)
577	movw %ax,34(%esp)
578	leal  40(%esp),%eax
579	pushl %eax		/* %esp before the exception */
580	pushl %ebx
581	pushl %ebp
582	pushl %esi
583	pushl %edi
584	movl %cr2,%eax
585	pushl %eax
586	pushl (20+6*4)(%esp)	/* trapno */
587	pushl $fault_msg
588	call printk
589#endif
590	call dump_stack
591hlt_loop:
592	hlt
593	jmp hlt_loop
594
595ex_entry:
596	pop %es
597	pop %ds
598	pop %edx
599	pop %ecx
600	pop %eax
601	decl %ss:early_recursion_flag
602is_nmi:
603	addl $8,%esp		/* drop vector number and error code */
604	iret
605ENDPROC(early_idt_handler)
606
607/* This is the default interrupt "handler" :-) */
608	ALIGN
609ignore_int:
610	cld
611#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
612	pushl %eax
613	pushl %ecx
614	pushl %edx
615	pushl %es
616	pushl %ds
617	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
618	movl %eax,%ds
619	movl %eax,%es
620	cmpl $2,early_recursion_flag
621	je hlt_loop
622	incl early_recursion_flag
623	pushl 16(%esp)
624	pushl 24(%esp)
625	pushl 32(%esp)
626	pushl 40(%esp)
627	pushl $int_msg
628	call printk
629
630	call dump_stack
631
632	addl $(5*4),%esp
633	popl %ds
634	popl %es
635	popl %edx
636	popl %ecx
637	popl %eax
638#endif
639	iret
640ENDPROC(ignore_int)
641__INITDATA
642	.align 4
643early_recursion_flag:
644	.long 0
645
646__REFDATA
647	.align 4
648ENTRY(initial_code)
649	.long i386_start_kernel
650ENTRY(setup_once_ref)
651	.long setup_once
652
653/*
654 * BSS section
655 */
656__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
657	.align PAGE_SIZE
658#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
659initial_pg_pmd:
660	.fill 1024*KPMDS,4,0
661#else
662ENTRY(initial_page_table)
663	.fill 1024,4,0
664#endif
665initial_pg_fixmap:
666	.fill 1024,4,0
667ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
668	.fill 4096,1,0
669ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
670	.fill 1024,4,0
671
672/*
673 * This starts the data section.
674 */
675#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
676__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
677	/* Page-aligned for the benefit of paravirt? */
678	.align PAGE_SIZE
679ENTRY(initial_page_table)
680	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0	/* low identity map */
681# if KPMDS == 3
682	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
683	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
684	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x2000),0
685# elif KPMDS == 2
686	.long	0,0
687	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
688	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
689# elif KPMDS == 1
690	.long	0,0
691	.long	0,0
692	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
693# else
694#  error "Kernel PMDs should be 1, 2 or 3"
695# endif
696	.align PAGE_SIZE		/* needs to be page-sized too */
697#endif
698
699.data
700.balign 4
701ENTRY(stack_start)
702	.long init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE
703
704__INITRODATA
705int_msg:
706	.asciz "Unknown interrupt or fault at: %p %p %p\n"
707
708fault_msg:
709/* fault info: */
710	.ascii "BUG: Int %d: CR2 %p\n"
711/* regs pushed in early_idt_handler: */
712	.ascii "     EDI %p  ESI %p  EBP %p  EBX %p\n"
713	.ascii "     ESP %p   ES %p   DS %p\n"
714	.ascii "     EDX %p  ECX %p  EAX %p\n"
715/* fault frame: */
716	.ascii "     vec %p  err %p  EIP %p   CS %p  flg %p\n"
717	.ascii "Stack: %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
718	.ascii "       %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
719	.asciz "       %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
720
721#include "../../x86/xen/xen-head.S"
722
723/*
724 * The IDT and GDT 'descriptors' are a strange 48-bit object
725 * only used by the lidt and lgdt instructions. They are not
726 * like usual segment descriptors - they consist of a 16-bit
727 * segment size, and 32-bit linear address value:
728 */
729
730	.data
731.globl boot_gdt_descr
732.globl idt_descr
733
734	ALIGN
735# early boot GDT descriptor (must use 1:1 address mapping)
736	.word 0				# 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
737boot_gdt_descr:
738	.word __BOOT_DS+7
739	.long boot_gdt - __PAGE_OFFSET
740
741	.word 0				# 32-bit align idt_desc.address
742idt_descr:
743	.word IDT_ENTRIES*8-1		# idt contains 256 entries
744	.long idt_table
745
746# boot GDT descriptor (later on used by CPU#0):
747	.word 0				# 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
748ENTRY(early_gdt_descr)
749	.word GDT_ENTRIES*8-1
750	.long gdt_page			/* Overwritten for secondary CPUs */
751
752/*
753 * The boot_gdt must mirror the equivalent in setup.S and is
754 * used only for booting.
755 */
756	.align L1_CACHE_BYTES
757ENTRY(boot_gdt)
758	.fill GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS,8,0
759	.quad 0x00cf9a000000ffff	/* kernel 4GB code at 0x00000000 */
760	.quad 0x00cf92000000ffff	/* kernel 4GB data at 0x00000000 */
761