xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S (revision 3e2a0cc3)
19a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
29a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
39a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
49a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
59a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *  Enhanced CPU detection and feature setting code by Mike Jagdis
69a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *  and Martin Mares, November 1997.
79a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
89a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
99a163ed8SThomas Gleixner.text
109a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include <linux/threads.h>
118b2f7fffSSam Ravnborg#include <linux/init.h>
129a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include <linux/linkage.h>
139a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include <asm/segment.h>
140341c14dSJeremy Fitzhardinge#include <asm/page_types.h>
150341c14dSJeremy Fitzhardinge#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
169a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include <asm/cache.h>
179a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include <asm/thread_info.h>
189a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
199a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include <asm/setup.h>
20551889a6SIan Campbell#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
218a50e513SH. Peter Anvin#include <asm/msr-index.h>
228a50e513SH. Peter Anvin#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
2360a5317fSTejun Heo#include <asm/percpu.h>
244c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin#include <asm/nops.h>
25551889a6SIan Campbell
26551889a6SIan Campbell/* Physical address */
27551889a6SIan Campbell#define pa(X) ((X) - __PAGE_OFFSET)
289a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
299a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
309a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * References to members of the new_cpu_data structure.
319a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
329a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
339a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86		new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86
349a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86_VENDOR	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor
359a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86_MODEL	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_model
369a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86_MASK	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_mask
379a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86_HARD_MATH	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_hard_math
389a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86_CPUID	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_cpuid_level
399a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86_CAPABILITY	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_capability
409a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#define X86_VENDOR_ID	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor_id
419a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
429a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
43c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge * This is how much memory in addition to the memory covered up to
44c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge * and including _end we need mapped initially.
459a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * We need:
462bd2753fSYinghai Lu *     (KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/4096) / 1024 pages (worst case, non PAE)
472bd2753fSYinghai Lu *     (KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/4096) / 512 + 4 pages (worst case for PAE)
489a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
499a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Modulo rounding, each megabyte assigned here requires a kilobyte of
509a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * memory, which is currently unreclaimed.
519a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
529a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * This should be a multiple of a page.
532bd2753fSYinghai Lu *
542bd2753fSYinghai Lu * KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE should be greater than pa(_end)
552bd2753fSYinghai Lu * and small than max_low_pfn, otherwise will waste some page table entries
569a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
579a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
589a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
59c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge#define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(pages) (((pages) / PTRS_PER_PMD) + PTRS_PER_PGD)
609a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#else
61c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge#define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(pages) ((pages) / PTRS_PER_PGD)
629a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#endif
639a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
64147dd561SH. Peter Anvin/* Number of possible pages in the lowmem region */
65147dd561SH. Peter AnvinLOWMEM_PAGES = (((1<<32) - __PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
66147dd561SH. Peter Anvin
67c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge/* Enough space to fit pagetables for the low memory linear map */
68147dd561SH. Peter AnvinMAPPING_BEYOND_END = PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(LOWMEM_PAGES) << PAGE_SHIFT
69c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge
70c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge/*
71c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge * Worst-case size of the kernel mapping we need to make:
72147dd561SH. Peter Anvin * a relocatable kernel can live anywhere in lowmem, so we need to be able
73147dd561SH. Peter Anvin * to map all of lowmem.
74c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge */
75147dd561SH. Peter AnvinKERNEL_PAGES = LOWMEM_PAGES
76c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge
777bf04be8SStratos PsomadakisINIT_MAP_SIZE = PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(KERNEL_PAGES) * PAGE_SIZE
782bd2753fSYinghai LuRESERVE_BRK(pagetables, INIT_MAP_SIZE)
79796216a5SJeremy Fitzhardinge
809a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
819a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * 32-bit kernel entrypoint; only used by the boot CPU.  On entry,
829a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * %esi points to the real-mode code as a 32-bit pointer.
839a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * CS and DS must be 4 GB flat segments, but we don't depend on
849a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * any particular GDT layout, because we load our own as soon as we
859a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * can.
869a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
874ae59b91STim Abbott__HEAD
889a163ed8SThomas GleixnerENTRY(startup_32)
8911d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
9011d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin
91a24e7851SRusty Russell	/* test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
92a24e7851SRusty Russell		us to not reload segments */
93a24e7851SRusty Russell	testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
94a24e7851SRusty Russell	jnz 2f
959a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
969a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
979a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Set segments to known values.
989a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
99551889a6SIan Campbell	lgdt pa(boot_gdt_descr)
1009a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
1019a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%ds
1029a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%es
1039a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%fs
1049a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%gs
10511d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	movl %eax,%ss
106a24e7851SRusty Russell2:
10711d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp
1089a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
1099a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
1109a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Clear BSS first so that there are no surprises...
1119a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
112a24e7851SRusty Russell	cld
1139a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	xorl %eax,%eax
114551889a6SIan Campbell	movl $pa(__bss_start),%edi
115551889a6SIan Campbell	movl $pa(__bss_stop),%ecx
1169a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	subl %edi,%ecx
1179a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	shrl $2,%ecx
1189a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	rep ; stosl
1199a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
1209a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Copy bootup parameters out of the way.
1219a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Note: %esi still has the pointer to the real-mode data.
1229a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * With the kexec as boot loader, parameter segment might be loaded beyond
1239a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * kernel image and might not even be addressable by early boot page tables.
1249a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * (kexec on panic case). Hence copy out the parameters before initializing
1259a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * page tables.
1269a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
127551889a6SIan Campbell	movl $pa(boot_params),%edi
1289a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(PARAM_SIZE/4),%ecx
1299a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cld
1309a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	rep
1319a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movsl
132551889a6SIan Campbell	movl pa(boot_params) + NEW_CL_POINTER,%esi
1339a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	andl %esi,%esi
134b595076aSUwe Kleine-König	jz 1f			# No command line
135551889a6SIan Campbell	movl $pa(boot_command_line),%edi
1369a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(COMMAND_LINE_SIZE/4),%ecx
1379a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	rep
1389a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movsl
1399a163ed8SThomas Gleixner1:
1409a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
141dc3119e7SThomas Gleixner#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC
142fd699c76SAndres Salomon	/* save OFW's pgdir table for later use when calling into OFW */
143fd699c76SAndres Salomon	movl %cr3, %eax
144fd699c76SAndres Salomon	movl %eax, pa(olpc_ofw_pgd)
145fd699c76SAndres Salomon#endif
146fd699c76SAndres Salomon
1479a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
1489a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Initialize page tables.  This creates a PDE and a set of page
1492bd2753fSYinghai Lu * tables, which are located immediately beyond __brk_base.  The variable
150ccf3fe02SJeremy Fitzhardinge * _brk_end is set up to point to the first "safe" location.
1519a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Mappings are created both at virtual address 0 (identity mapping)
1522bd2753fSYinghai Lu * and PAGE_OFFSET for up to _end.
1539a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
154551889a6SIan Campbell#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
155551889a6SIan Campbell
156551889a6SIan Campbell	/*
157b40827faSBorislav Petkov	 * In PAE mode initial_page_table is statically defined to contain
158b40827faSBorislav Petkov	 * enough entries to cover the VMSPLIT option (that is the top 1, 2 or 3
159b40827faSBorislav Petkov	 * entries). The identity mapping is handled by pointing two PGD entries
160b40827faSBorislav Petkov	 * to the first kernel PMD.
161551889a6SIan Campbell	 *
162b40827faSBorislav Petkov	 * Note the upper half of each PMD or PTE are always zero at this stage.
163551889a6SIan Campbell	 */
164551889a6SIan Campbell
16586b2b70eSJoe Korty#define KPMDS (((-__PAGE_OFFSET) >> 30) & 3) /* Number of kernel PMDs */
166551889a6SIan Campbell
167551889a6SIan Campbell	xorl %ebx,%ebx				/* %ebx is kept at zero */
168551889a6SIan Campbell
169ccf3fe02SJeremy Fitzhardinge	movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
170b40827faSBorislav Petkov	movl $pa(initial_pg_pmd), %edx
171b2bc2731SSuresh Siddha	movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
1729a163ed8SThomas Gleixner10:
173b2bc2731SSuresh Siddha	leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx		/* Create PMD entry */
174551889a6SIan Campbell	movl %ecx,(%edx)			/* Store PMD entry */
175551889a6SIan Campbell						/* Upper half already zero */
176551889a6SIan Campbell	addl $8,%edx
177551889a6SIan Campbell	movl $512,%ecx
178551889a6SIan Campbell11:
179551889a6SIan Campbell	stosl
180551889a6SIan Campbell	xchgl %eax,%ebx
181551889a6SIan Campbell	stosl
182551889a6SIan Campbell	xchgl %eax,%ebx
183551889a6SIan Campbell	addl $0x1000,%eax
184551889a6SIan Campbell	loop 11b
185551889a6SIan Campbell
186551889a6SIan Campbell	/*
187c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge	 * End condition: we must map up to the end + MAPPING_BEYOND_END.
188551889a6SIan Campbell	 */
189c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge	movl $pa(_end) + MAPPING_BEYOND_END + PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %ebp
190551889a6SIan Campbell	cmpl %ebp,%eax
191551889a6SIan Campbell	jb 10b
192551889a6SIan Campbell1:
193ccf3fe02SJeremy Fitzhardinge	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edi
194ccf3fe02SJeremy Fitzhardinge	movl %edi, pa(_brk_end)
1956af61a76SYinghai Lu	shrl $12, %eax
1966af61a76SYinghai Lu	movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
197551889a6SIan Campbell
198551889a6SIan Campbell	/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
199b40827faSBorislav Petkov	movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
200b40827faSBorislav Petkov	movl %eax,pa(initial_pg_pmd+0x1000*KPMDS-8)
201551889a6SIan Campbell#else	/* Not PAE */
202551889a6SIan Campbell
203551889a6SIan Campbellpage_pde_offset = (__PAGE_OFFSET >> 20);
204551889a6SIan Campbell
205ccf3fe02SJeremy Fitzhardinge	movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
206b40827faSBorislav Petkov	movl $pa(initial_page_table), %edx
207b2bc2731SSuresh Siddha	movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
208551889a6SIan Campbell10:
209b2bc2731SSuresh Siddha	leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx		/* Create PDE entry */
2109a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %ecx,(%edx)			/* Store identity PDE entry */
2119a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %ecx,page_pde_offset(%edx)		/* Store kernel PDE entry */
2129a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	addl $4,%edx
2139a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $1024, %ecx
2149a163ed8SThomas Gleixner11:
2159a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	stosl
2169a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	addl $0x1000,%eax
2179a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	loop 11b
218551889a6SIan Campbell	/*
219c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge	 * End condition: we must map up to the end + MAPPING_BEYOND_END.
220551889a6SIan Campbell	 */
221c090f532SJeremy Fitzhardinge	movl $pa(_end) + MAPPING_BEYOND_END + PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %ebp
2229a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cmpl %ebp,%eax
2239a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	jb 10b
224ccf3fe02SJeremy Fitzhardinge	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edi
225ccf3fe02SJeremy Fitzhardinge	movl %edi, pa(_brk_end)
2266af61a76SYinghai Lu	shrl $12, %eax
2276af61a76SYinghai Lu	movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
2289a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
229551889a6SIan Campbell	/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
230b40827faSBorislav Petkov	movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
231b40827faSBorislav Petkov	movl %eax,pa(initial_page_table+0xffc)
232551889a6SIan Campbell#endif
233d50d8fe1SRusty Russell
234d50d8fe1SRusty Russell#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
235d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	/* This is can only trip for a broken bootloader... */
236d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	cmpw $0x207, pa(boot_params + BP_version)
237d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	jb default_entry
238d50d8fe1SRusty Russell
239d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	/* Paravirt-compatible boot parameters.  Look to see what architecture
240d50d8fe1SRusty Russell		we're booting under. */
241d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	movl pa(boot_params + BP_hardware_subarch), %eax
242d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	cmpl $num_subarch_entries, %eax
243d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	jae bad_subarch
244d50d8fe1SRusty Russell
245d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	movl pa(subarch_entries)(,%eax,4), %eax
246d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	subl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
247d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	jmp *%eax
248d50d8fe1SRusty Russell
249d50d8fe1SRusty Russellbad_subarch:
250d50d8fe1SRusty RussellWEAK(lguest_entry)
251d50d8fe1SRusty RussellWEAK(xen_entry)
252d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	/* Unknown implementation; there's really
253d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	   nothing we can do at this point. */
254d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	ud2a
255d50d8fe1SRusty Russell
256d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	__INITDATA
257d50d8fe1SRusty Russell
258d50d8fe1SRusty Russellsubarch_entries:
259d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	.long default_entry		/* normal x86/PC */
260d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	.long lguest_entry		/* lguest hypervisor */
261d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	.long xen_entry			/* Xen hypervisor */
262d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	.long default_entry		/* Moorestown MID */
263d50d8fe1SRusty Russellnum_subarch_entries = (. - subarch_entries) / 4
264d50d8fe1SRusty Russell.previous
265d50d8fe1SRusty Russell#else
266d50d8fe1SRusty Russell	jmp default_entry
267d50d8fe1SRusty Russell#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
268d50d8fe1SRusty Russell
2693e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
2703e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu/*
2713e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set
2723e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call
2733e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu * start_secondary().
2743e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu */
2753e2a0cc3SFenghua YuENTRY(start_cpu0)
2763e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu	movl stack_start, %ecx
2773e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu	movl %ecx, %esp
2783e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu	jmp  *(initial_code)
2793e2a0cc3SFenghua YuENDPROC(start_cpu0)
2803e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu#endif
2813e2a0cc3SFenghua Yu
2829a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
2839a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Non-boot CPU entry point; entered from trampoline.S
2849a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * We can't lgdt here, because lgdt itself uses a data segment, but
2859a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * we know the trampoline has already loaded the boot_gdt for us.
2869a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
2879a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * If cpu hotplug is not supported then this code can go in init section
2889a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * which will be freed later
2899a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
29078b89ecdSJan Beulich__CPUINIT
2919a163ed8SThomas GleixnerENTRY(startup_32_smp)
2929a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cld
2939a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
2949a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%ds
2959a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%es
2969a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%fs
2979a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%gs
29811d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
29911d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	movl %eax,%ss
30011d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp
30148927bbbSJarkko Sakkinen
302d50d8fe1SRusty Russelldefault_entry:
3039a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
3049a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *	New page tables may be in 4Mbyte page mode and may
3059a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *	be using the global pages.
3069a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
3079a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *	NOTE! If we are on a 486 we may have no cr4 at all!
3085a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin *	Specifically, cr4 exists if and only if CPUID exists,
3095a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin *	which in turn exists if and only if EFLAGS.ID exists.
3109a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
3115a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	movl $X86_EFLAGS_ID,%ecx
3125a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	pushl %ecx
3135a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	popfl
3145a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	pushfl
3155a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	popl %eax
3165a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	pushl $0
3175a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	popfl
3185a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	pushfl
3195a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	popl %edx
3205a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	xorl %edx,%eax
3215a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	testl %ecx,%eax
3225a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	jz 6f			# No ID flag = no CPUID = no CR4
3235a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin
3245a5a51dbSH. Peter Anvin	movl pa(mmu_cr4_features),%eax
3259a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%cr4
3269a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3278a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	testb $X86_CR4_PAE, %al		# check if PAE is enabled
3288a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	jz 6f
3299a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3309a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	/* Check if extended functions are implemented */
3319a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $0x80000000, %eax
3329a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cpuid
3338a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	/* Value must be in the range 0x80000001 to 0x8000ffff */
3348a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	subl $0x80000001, %eax
3358a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	cmpl $(0x8000ffff-0x80000001), %eax
3368a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	ja 6f
337ebba638aSKees Cook
338ebba638aSKees Cook	/* Clear bogus XD_DISABLE bits */
339ebba638aSKees Cook	call verify_cpu
340ebba638aSKees Cook
3419a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	mov $0x80000001, %eax
3429a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cpuid
3439a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	/* Execute Disable bit supported? */
3448a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	btl $(X86_FEATURE_NX & 31), %edx
3459a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	jnc 6f
3469a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3479a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	/* Setup EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register) */
3488a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx
3499a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	rdmsr
3509a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3518a50e513SH. Peter Anvin	btsl $_EFER_NX, %eax
3529a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	/* Make changes effective */
3539a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	wrmsr
3549a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3559a163ed8SThomas Gleixner6:
3569a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3579a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
3589a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Enable paging
3599a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
360b40827faSBorislav Petkov	movl $pa(initial_page_table), %eax
3619a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%cr3		/* set the page table pointer.. */
3629a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %cr0,%eax
363551889a6SIan Campbell	orl  $X86_CR0_PG,%eax
3649a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%cr0		/* ..and set paging (PG) bit */
3659a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ljmp $__BOOT_CS,$1f	/* Clear prefetch and normalize %eip */
3669a163ed8SThomas Gleixner1:
36711d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	/* Shift the stack pointer to a virtual address */
36811d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
3699a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3709a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
3719a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * Initialize eflags.  Some BIOS's leave bits like NT set.  This would
3729a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * confuse the debugger if this code is traced.
3739a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * XXX - best to initialize before switching to protected mode.
3749a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
3759a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl $0
3769a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popfl
3779a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3789a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
3799a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * start system 32-bit setup. We need to re-do some of the things done
3809a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * in 16-bit mode for the "real" operations.
3819a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
3824c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl setup_once_ref,%eax
3834c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	andl %eax,%eax
3844c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	jz 1f				# Did we do this already?
3854c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	call *%eax
3864c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin1:
3879a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
3889a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/* check if it is 486 or 386. */
3899a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
3909a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * XXX - this does a lot of unnecessary setup.  Alignment checks don't
3919a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * apply at our cpl of 0 and the stack ought to be aligned already, and
3929a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * we don't need to preserve eflags.
3939a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
3944c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $-1,X86_CPUID	# -1 for no CPUID initially
3959a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movb $3,X86		# at least 386
3969a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushfl			# push EFLAGS
3979a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popl %eax		# get EFLAGS
3989a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%ecx		# save original EFLAGS
3999a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	xorl $0x240000,%eax	# flip AC and ID bits in EFLAGS
4009a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %eax		# copy to EFLAGS
4019a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popfl			# set EFLAGS
4029a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushfl			# get new EFLAGS
4039a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popl %eax		# put it in eax
4049a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	xorl %ecx,%eax		# change in flags
4059a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %ecx		# restore original EFLAGS
4069a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popfl
4079a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	testl $0x40000,%eax	# check if AC bit changed
4089a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	je is386
4099a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4109a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movb $4,X86		# at least 486
4119a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	testl $0x200000,%eax	# check if ID bit changed
4129a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	je is486
4139a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4149a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	/* get vendor info */
4159a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	xorl %eax,%eax			# call CPUID with 0 -> return vendor ID
4169a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cpuid
4179a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,X86_CPUID		# save CPUID level
4189a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %ebx,X86_VENDOR_ID		# lo 4 chars
4199a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %edx,X86_VENDOR_ID+4	# next 4 chars
4209a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %ecx,X86_VENDOR_ID+8	# last 4 chars
4219a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4229a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	orl %eax,%eax			# do we have processor info as well?
4239a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	je is486
4249a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4259a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $1,%eax		# Use the CPUID instruction to get CPU type
4269a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cpuid
4279a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movb %al,%cl		# save reg for future use
4289a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	andb $0x0f,%ah		# mask processor family
4299a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movb %ah,X86
4309a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	andb $0xf0,%al		# mask model
4319a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	shrb $4,%al
4329a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movb %al,X86_MODEL
4339a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	andb $0x0f,%cl		# mask mask revision
4349a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movb %cl,X86_MASK
4359a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %edx,X86_CAPABILITY
4369a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4379a163ed8SThomas Gleixneris486:	movl $0x50022,%ecx	# set AM, WP, NE and MP
4389a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	jmp 2f
4399a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4409a163ed8SThomas Gleixneris386:	movl $2,%ecx		# set MP
4419a163ed8SThomas Gleixner2:	movl %cr0,%eax
4429a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	andl $0x80000011,%eax	# Save PG,PE,ET
4439a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	orl %ecx,%eax
4449a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%cr0
4459a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4469a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	call check_x87
4479a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	lgdt early_gdt_descr
4489a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	lidt idt_descr
4499a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ljmp $(__KERNEL_CS),$1f
4509a163ed8SThomas Gleixner1:	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax	# reload all the segment registers
4519a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%ss			# after changing gdt.
4529a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4539a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(__USER_DS),%eax		# DS/ES contains default USER segment
4549a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%ds
4559a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%es
4569a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4570dd76d73SBrian Gerst	movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %eax
4580dd76d73SBrian Gerst	movl %eax,%fs			# set this cpu's percpu
4590dd76d73SBrian Gerst
46060a5317fSTejun Heo	movl $(__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY),%eax
4619a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%gs
46260a5317fSTejun Heo
46360a5317fSTejun Heo	xorl %eax,%eax			# Clear LDT
4649a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	lldt %ax
4659a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4669a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cld			# gcc2 wants the direction flag cleared at all times
4679a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl $0		# fake return address for unwinder
468e3f77edfSGlauber Costa	jmp *(initial_code)
4699a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4709a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
4719a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * We depend on ET to be correct. This checks for 287/387.
4729a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
4739a163ed8SThomas Gleixnercheck_x87:
4749a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movb $0,X86_HARD_MATH
4759a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	clts
4769a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	fninit
4779a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	fstsw %ax
4789a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cmpb $0,%al
4799a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	je 1f
4809a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %cr0,%eax		/* no coprocessor: have to set bits */
4819a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	xorl $4,%eax		/* set EM */
4829a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%cr0
4839a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ret
4849a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ALIGN
4859a163ed8SThomas Gleixner1:	movb $1,X86_HARD_MATH
4869a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.byte 0xDB,0xE4		/* fsetpm for 287, ignored by 387 */
4879a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ret
4889a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
4894c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
4904c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin#include "verify_cpu.S"
4914c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
4929a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
4934c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin *  setup_once
4949a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
4954c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin *  The setup work we only want to run on the BSP.
4969a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *
4979a163ed8SThomas Gleixner *  Warning: %esi is live across this function.
4989a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
4994c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin__INIT
5004c5023a3SH. Peter Anvinsetup_once:
5014c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	/*
5024c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 * Set up a idt with 256 entries pointing to ignore_int,
5034c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 * interrupt gates. It doesn't actually load idt - that needs
5044c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 * to be done on each CPU. Interrupts are enabled elsewhere,
5054c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 * when we can be relatively sure everything is ok.
5064c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 */
5074c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
5084c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $idt_table,%edi
5094c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $early_idt_handlers,%eax
5104c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS,%ecx
5114c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin1:
5124c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl %eax,(%edi)
5134c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl %eax,4(%edi)
5144c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	/* interrupt gate, dpl=0, present */
5154c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $(0x8E000000 + __KERNEL_CS),2(%edi)
5164c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	addl $9,%eax
5174c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	addl $8,%edi
5184c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	loop 1b
5194c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
5204c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $256 - NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS,%ecx
5214c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $ignore_int,%edx
5229a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(__KERNEL_CS << 16),%eax
5239a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movw %dx,%ax		/* selector = 0x0010 = cs */
5249a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movw $0x8E00,%dx	/* interrupt gate - dpl=0, present */
5254c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin2:
5269a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,(%edi)
5279a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %edx,4(%edi)
5289a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	addl $8,%edi
5294c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	loop 2b
5309a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
5314c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
5324c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	/*
5334c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 * Configure the stack canary. The linker can't handle this by
5344c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 * relocation.  Manually set base address in stack canary
5354c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 * segment descriptor.
5364c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	 */
5374c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $gdt_page,%eax
5384c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movl $stack_canary,%ecx
5394c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movw %cx, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 2(%eax)
5404c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	shrl $16, %ecx
5414c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movb %cl, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 4(%eax)
5424c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movb %ch, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 7(%eax)
5434c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin#endif
5449a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
5454c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	andl $0,setup_once_ref	/* Once is enough, thanks */
5469a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ret
5479a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
5484c5023a3SH. Peter AnvinENTRY(early_idt_handlers)
5494c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	# 36(%esp) %eflags
5504c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	# 32(%esp) %cs
5514c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	# 28(%esp) %eip
5524c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	# 24(%rsp) error code
5534c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	i = 0
5544c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.rept NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
5554c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.if (EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK >> i) & 1
5564c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	ASM_NOP2
5574c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.else
5584c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl $0		# Dummy error code, to make stack frame uniform
5594c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.endif
5604c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl $i		# 20(%esp) Vector number
5614c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	jmp early_idt_handler
5624c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	i = i + 1
5634c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.endr
5644c5023a3SH. Peter AnvinENDPROC(early_idt_handlers)
5659a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
5664c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	/* This is global to keep gas from relaxing the jumps */
5674c5023a3SH. Peter AnvinENTRY(early_idt_handler)
5689a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cld
5694c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	cmpl $2,%ss:early_recursion_flag
5704c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	je hlt_loop
5714c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	incl %ss:early_recursion_flag
5724c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
5734c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	push %eax		# 16(%esp)
5744c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	push %ecx		# 12(%esp)
5754c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	push %edx		#  8(%esp)
5764c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	push %ds		#  4(%esp)
5774c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	push %es		#  0(%esp)
5789a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
5799a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%ds
5809a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%es
5814c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
5824c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	cmpl $(__KERNEL_CS),32(%esp)
5834c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	jne 10f
5844c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
5854c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	leal 28(%esp),%eax	# Pointer to %eip
5864c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	call early_fixup_exception
5874c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	andl %eax,%eax
5884c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	jnz ex_entry		/* found an exception entry */
5894c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
5904c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin10:
5914c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
5924c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	xorl %eax,%eax
5934c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movw %ax,2(%esp)	/* clean up the segment values on some cpus */
5944c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movw %ax,6(%esp)
5954c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	movw %ax,34(%esp)
5964c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	leal  40(%esp),%eax
5974c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl %eax		/* %esp before the exception */
5984c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl %ebx
5994c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl %ebp
6004c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl %esi
6014c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl %edi
6029a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %cr2,%eax
6039a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %eax
6044c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pushl (20+6*4)(%esp)	/* trapno */
6059a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl $fault_msg
6069a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	call printk
6079a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#endif
60894878efdSIngo Molnar	call dump_stack
6099a163ed8SThomas Gleixnerhlt_loop:
6109a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	hlt
6119a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	jmp hlt_loop
6129a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
6134c5023a3SH. Peter Anvinex_entry:
6144c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pop %es
6154c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pop %ds
6164c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pop %edx
6174c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pop %ecx
6184c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	pop %eax
6194c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	addl $8,%esp		/* drop vector number and error code */
6204c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	decl %ss:early_recursion_flag
6214c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	iret
6224c5023a3SH. Peter AnvinENDPROC(early_idt_handler)
6234c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin
6249a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/* This is the default interrupt "handler" :-) */
6259a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ALIGN
6269a163ed8SThomas Gleixnerignore_int:
6279a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cld
6289a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
6299a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %eax
6309a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %ecx
6319a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %edx
6329a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %es
6339a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl %ds
6349a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
6359a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%ds
6369a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	movl %eax,%es
6379a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	cmpl $2,early_recursion_flag
6389a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	je hlt_loop
6399a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	incl early_recursion_flag
6409a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl 16(%esp)
6419a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl 24(%esp)
6429a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl 32(%esp)
6439a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl 40(%esp)
6449a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	pushl $int_msg
6459a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	call printk
646d5e397cbSIngo Molnar
647d5e397cbSIngo Molnar	call dump_stack
648d5e397cbSIngo Molnar
6499a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	addl $(5*4),%esp
6509a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popl %ds
6519a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popl %es
6529a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popl %edx
6539a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popl %ecx
6549a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	popl %eax
6559a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#endif
6569a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	iret
6574c5023a3SH. Peter AnvinENDPROC(ignore_int)
6584c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin__INITDATA
6594c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.align 4
6604c5023a3SH. Peter Anvinearly_recursion_flag:
6614c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.long 0
662ebba638aSKees Cook
6630e83815bSRobert Richter__REFDATA
664583323b9SThomas Gleixner	.align 4
665583323b9SThomas GleixnerENTRY(initial_code)
666583323b9SThomas Gleixner	.long i386_start_kernel
6674c5023a3SH. Peter AnvinENTRY(setup_once_ref)
6684c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.long setup_once
669583323b9SThomas Gleixner
6709a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
6719a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * BSS section
6729a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
67302b7da37STim Abbott__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
6747bf04be8SStratos Psomadakis	.align PAGE_SIZE
675551889a6SIan Campbell#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
676d50d8fe1SRusty Russellinitial_pg_pmd:
677551889a6SIan Campbell	.fill 1024*KPMDS,4,0
678551889a6SIan Campbell#else
679b40827faSBorislav PetkovENTRY(initial_page_table)
6809a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.fill 1024,4,0
681551889a6SIan Campbell#endif
682d50d8fe1SRusty Russellinitial_pg_fixmap:
6839a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.fill 1024,4,0
6849a163ed8SThomas GleixnerENTRY(empty_zero_page)
6859a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.fill 4096,1,0
686b40827faSBorislav PetkovENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
687b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.fill 1024,4,0
6882bd2753fSYinghai Lu
6899a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
6909a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * This starts the data section.
6919a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
692551889a6SIan Campbell#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
693abe1ee3aSTim Abbott__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
694551889a6SIan Campbell	/* Page-aligned for the benefit of paravirt? */
6957bf04be8SStratos Psomadakis	.align PAGE_SIZE
696b40827faSBorislav PetkovENTRY(initial_page_table)
697b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0	/* low identity map */
698551889a6SIan Campbell# if KPMDS == 3
699b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
700b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
701b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x2000),0
702551889a6SIan Campbell# elif KPMDS == 2
703551889a6SIan Campbell	.long	0,0
704b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
705b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
706551889a6SIan Campbell# elif KPMDS == 1
707551889a6SIan Campbell	.long	0,0
708551889a6SIan Campbell	.long	0,0
709b40827faSBorislav Petkov	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
710551889a6SIan Campbell# else
711551889a6SIan Campbell#  error "Kernel PMDs should be 1, 2 or 3"
712551889a6SIan Campbell# endif
7137bf04be8SStratos Psomadakis	.align PAGE_SIZE		/* needs to be page-sized too */
714551889a6SIan Campbell#endif
715551889a6SIan Campbell
7169a163ed8SThomas Gleixner.data
71711d4c3f9SH. Peter Anvin.balign 4
7189a163ed8SThomas GleixnerENTRY(stack_start)
7199a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.long init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE
7209a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7214c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin__INITRODATA
7229a163ed8SThomas Gleixnerint_msg:
723d5e397cbSIngo Molnar	.asciz "Unknown interrupt or fault at: %p %p %p\n"
7249a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7259a163ed8SThomas Gleixnerfault_msg:
726575ca735SVegard Nossum/* fault info: */
727575ca735SVegard Nossum	.ascii "BUG: Int %d: CR2 %p\n"
7284c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin/* regs pushed in early_idt_handler: */
7294c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.ascii "     EDI %p  ESI %p  EBP %p  EBX %p\n"
7304c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.ascii "     ESP %p   ES %p   DS %p\n"
7314c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.ascii "     EDX %p  ECX %p  EAX %p\n"
732575ca735SVegard Nossum/* fault frame: */
7334c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.ascii "     vec %p  err %p  EIP %p   CS %p  flg %p\n"
734575ca735SVegard Nossum	.ascii "Stack: %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
735575ca735SVegard Nossum	.ascii "       %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
736575ca735SVegard Nossum	.asciz "       %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
7379a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7389a163ed8SThomas Gleixner#include "../../x86/xen/xen-head.S"
7399a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7409a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
7419a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * The IDT and GDT 'descriptors' are a strange 48-bit object
7429a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * only used by the lidt and lgdt instructions. They are not
7439a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * like usual segment descriptors - they consist of a 16-bit
7449a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * segment size, and 32-bit linear address value:
7459a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
7469a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7474c5023a3SH. Peter Anvin	.data
7489a163ed8SThomas Gleixner.globl boot_gdt_descr
7499a163ed8SThomas Gleixner.globl idt_descr
7509a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7519a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	ALIGN
7529a163ed8SThomas Gleixner# early boot GDT descriptor (must use 1:1 address mapping)
7539a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.word 0				# 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
7549a163ed8SThomas Gleixnerboot_gdt_descr:
7559a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.word __BOOT_DS+7
7569a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.long boot_gdt - __PAGE_OFFSET
7579a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7589a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.word 0				# 32-bit align idt_desc.address
7599a163ed8SThomas Gleixneridt_descr:
7609a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.word IDT_ENTRIES*8-1		# idt contains 256 entries
7619a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.long idt_table
7629a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7639a163ed8SThomas Gleixner# boot GDT descriptor (later on used by CPU#0):
7649a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.word 0				# 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
7659a163ed8SThomas GleixnerENTRY(early_gdt_descr)
7669a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.word GDT_ENTRIES*8-1
767dd17c8f7SRusty Russell	.long gdt_page			/* Overwritten for secondary CPUs */
7689a163ed8SThomas Gleixner
7699a163ed8SThomas Gleixner/*
7709a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * The boot_gdt must mirror the equivalent in setup.S and is
7719a163ed8SThomas Gleixner * used only for booting.
7729a163ed8SThomas Gleixner */
7739a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.align L1_CACHE_BYTES
7749a163ed8SThomas GleixnerENTRY(boot_gdt)
7759a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.fill GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS,8,0
7769a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.quad 0x00cf9a000000ffff	/* kernel 4GB code at 0x00000000 */
7779a163ed8SThomas Gleixner	.quad 0x00cf92000000ffff	/* kernel 4GB data at 0x00000000 */
778