xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c (revision fd589a8f)
1 /*
2  * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
3  *
4  * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/reboot.h>
15 #include <linux/kexec.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/elf.h>
18 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
22 #include <asm/nmi.h>
23 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
24 #include <asm/apic.h>
25 #include <asm/hpet.h>
26 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
27 #include <asm/cpu.h>
28 #include <asm/reboot.h>
29 #include <asm/virtext.h>
30 #include <asm/iommu.h>
31 
32 
33 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
34 
35 static void kdump_nmi_callback(int cpu, struct die_args *args)
36 {
37 	struct pt_regs *regs;
38 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
39 	struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
40 #endif
41 
42 	regs = args->regs;
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
45 	if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
46 		crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
47 		regs = &fixed_regs;
48 	}
49 #endif
50 	crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
51 
52 	/* Disable VMX or SVM if needed.
53 	 *
54 	 * We need to disable virtualization on all CPUs.
55 	 * Having VMX or SVM enabled on any CPU may break rebooting
56 	 * after the kdump kernel has finished its task.
57 	 */
58 	cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
59 	cpu_emergency_svm_disable();
60 
61 	disable_local_APIC();
62 }
63 
64 static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
65 {
66 	nmi_shootdown_cpus(kdump_nmi_callback);
67 
68 	disable_local_APIC();
69 }
70 
71 #else
72 static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
73 {
74 	/* There are no cpus to shootdown */
75 }
76 #endif
77 
78 void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
79 {
80 	/* This function is only called after the system
81 	 * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
82 	 * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
83 	 * to run successfully needs to happen here.
84 	 *
85 	 * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
86 	 * an SMP system.
87 	 */
88 	/* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
89 	local_irq_disable();
90 
91 	kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus();
92 
93 	/* Booting kdump kernel with VMX or SVM enabled won't work,
94 	 * because (among other limitations) we can't disable paging
95 	 * with the virt flags.
96 	 */
97 	cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
98 	cpu_emergency_svm_disable();
99 
100 	lapic_shutdown();
101 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
102 	disable_IO_APIC();
103 #endif
104 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
105 	hpet_disable();
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
109 	pci_iommu_shutdown();
110 #endif
111 
112 	crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
113 }
114