xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*
2  * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
3  *
4  * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/reboot.h>
15 #include <linux/kexec.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/elf.h>
18 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
22 #include <asm/nmi.h>
23 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
24 #include <asm/apic.h>
25 #include <asm/hpet.h>
26 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
27 #include <asm/cpu.h>
28 #include <asm/reboot.h>
29 #include <asm/virtext.h>
30 
31 
32 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
33 
34 static void kdump_nmi_callback(int cpu, struct die_args *args)
35 {
36 	struct pt_regs *regs;
37 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
38 	struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
39 #endif
40 
41 	regs = args->regs;
42 
43 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
44 	if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
45 		crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
46 		regs = &fixed_regs;
47 	}
48 #endif
49 	crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
50 
51 	/* Disable VMX or SVM if needed.
52 	 *
53 	 * We need to disable virtualization on all CPUs.
54 	 * Having VMX or SVM enabled on any CPU may break rebooting
55 	 * after the kdump kernel has finished its task.
56 	 */
57 	cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
58 	cpu_emergency_svm_disable();
59 
60 	disable_local_APIC();
61 }
62 
63 static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
64 {
65 	nmi_shootdown_cpus(kdump_nmi_callback);
66 
67 	disable_local_APIC();
68 }
69 
70 #else
71 static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
72 {
73 	/* There are no cpus to shootdown */
74 }
75 #endif
76 
77 void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
78 {
79 	/* This function is only called after the system
80 	 * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
81 	 * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
82 	 * to run successfully needs to happen here.
83 	 *
84 	 * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
85 	 * an SMP system.
86 	 */
87 	/* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
88 	local_irq_disable();
89 
90 	kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus();
91 
92 	/* Booting kdump kernel with VMX or SVM enabled won't work,
93 	 * because (among other limitations) we can't disable paging
94 	 * with the virt flags.
95 	 */
96 	cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
97 	cpu_emergency_svm_disable();
98 
99 	lapic_shutdown();
100 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
101 	disable_IO_APIC();
102 #endif
103 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
104 	hpet_disable();
105 #endif
106 	crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
107 }
108