xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c (revision f35e839a)
1 #include <linux/init.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/bitops.h>
6 #include <linux/smp.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/processor.h>
13 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
14 #include <asm/msr.h>
15 #include <asm/bugs.h>
16 #include <asm/cpu.h>
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
19 #include <linux/topology.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 
24 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
25 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
26 #include <asm/apic.h>
27 #endif
28 
29 static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
30 {
31 	u64 misc_enable;
32 
33 	/* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
34 	if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
35 		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
36 
37 		if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID) {
38 			misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID;
39 			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
40 			c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
41 			get_cpu_cap(c);
42 		}
43 	}
44 
45 	if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
46 		(c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
47 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
48 
49 	if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) {
50 		unsigned lower_word;
51 
52 		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
53 		/* Required by the SDM */
54 		sync_core();
55 		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, lower_word, c->microcode);
56 	}
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
60 	 *
61 	 * A race condition between speculative fetches and invalidating
62 	 * a large page.  This is worked around in microcode, but we
63 	 * need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is
64 	 * not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages.
65 	 */
66 	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 &&
67 	    c->microcode < 0x20e) {
68 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
69 		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
70 	}
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
73 	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
74 #else
75 	/* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
76 	if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
77 		c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
78 #endif
79 
80 	/* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */
81 	if (c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3
82 	    && (c->x86_mask == 0x3 || c->x86_mask == 0x4))
83 		c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
87 	 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states.
88 	 *
89 	 * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across
90 	 * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.)
91 	 */
92 	if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
93 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
94 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
95 		if (!check_tsc_unstable())
96 			sched_clock_stable = 1;
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Penwell and Cloverview have the TSC which doesn't sleep on S3 */
100 	if (c->x86 == 6) {
101 		switch (c->x86_model) {
102 		case 0x27:	/* Penwell */
103 		case 0x35:	/* Cloverview */
104 			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3);
105 			break;
106 		default:
107 			break;
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
113 	 * and Core Duo CPUs.
114 	 * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
115 	 *   may consolidate to UC "
116 	 * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
117 	 * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
118 	 *
119 	 * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
120 	 */
121 	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
122 		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
123 
124 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
125 	/*
126 	 * P4s have a "fast strings" feature which causes single-
127 	 * stepping REP instructions to only generate a #DB on
128 	 * cache-line boundaries.
129 	 *
130 	 * Ingo Molnar reported a Pentium D (model 6) and a Xeon
131 	 * (model 2) with the same problem.
132 	 */
133 	if (c->x86 == 15) {
134 		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
135 
136 		if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING) {
137 			printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: Disabling fast string operations\n");
138 
139 			misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING;
140 			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
141 		}
142 	}
143 #endif
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * If fast string is not enabled in IA32_MISC_ENABLE for any reason,
147 	 * clear the fast string and enhanced fast string CPU capabilities.
148 	 */
149 	if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
150 		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
151 		if (!(misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING)) {
152 			printk(KERN_INFO "Disabled fast string operations\n");
153 			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
154 			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ERMS);
155 		}
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
160 /*
161  *	Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
162  *
163  *	This is called before we do cpu ident work
164  */
165 
166 int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
167 {
168 	/* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
169 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
170 	    boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
171 	    boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
172 	    boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
173 		printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
174 		return 1;
175 	}
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static void __cpuinit intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
180 {
181 	/* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
182 	if (!c->cpu_index)
183 		return;
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
187 	 */
188 	if (c->x86 == 5 &&
189 	    c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
190 	    c->x86_model <= 3) {
191 		/*
192 		 * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
193 		 */
194 		WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable"
195 				    "with B stepping processors.\n");
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
200 {
201 	unsigned long lo, hi;
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
204 	/*
205 	 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
206 	 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the
207 	 * system. Announce that the fault handler will be checking for it.
208 	 */
209 	clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
210 	if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
211 		static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
212 
213 		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
214 		if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
215 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
216 			f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
217 		}
218 	}
219 #endif
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
223 	 * model 3 mask 3
224 	 */
225 	if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
226 		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
230 	 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
231 	 */
232 	if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
233 		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
234 		if ((lo & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE) == 0) {
235 			printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
236 			printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
237 			lo |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
238 			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
244 	 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
245 	 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
246 	 * Specification Update").
247 	 */
248 	if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
249 	    (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
250 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
251 
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
254 	/*
255 	 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
256 	 */
257 	switch (c->x86) {
258 	case 4:		/* 486: untested */
259 		break;
260 	case 5:		/* Old Pentia: untested */
261 		break;
262 	case 6:		/* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
263 		movsl_mask.mask = 7;
264 		break;
265 	case 15:	/* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
266 		movsl_mask.mask = 7;
267 		break;
268 	}
269 #endif
270 
271 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
272 	numaq_tsc_disable();
273 #endif
274 
275 	intel_smp_check(c);
276 }
277 #else
278 static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
279 {
280 }
281 #endif
282 
283 static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
284 {
285 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
286 	unsigned node;
287 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
288 
289 	/* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
290 	   for now. */
291 	node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
292 	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node)) {
293 		/* reuse the value from init_cpu_to_node() */
294 		node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
295 	}
296 	numa_set_node(cpu, node);
297 #endif
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * find out the number of processor cores on the die
302  */
303 static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
304 {
305 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
306 
307 	if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
308 		return 1;
309 
310 	/* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
311 	cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
312 	if (eax & 0x1f)
313 		return (eax >> 26) + 1;
314 	else
315 		return 1;
316 }
317 
318 static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
319 {
320 	/* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
321 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW	0x00200000
322 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI		0x00400000
323 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS	0x80000000
324 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC	0x00000001
325 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT		0x00000002
326 #define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID		0x00000020
327 
328 	u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
329 
330 	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
331 	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
332 	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
333 	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
334 	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
335 
336 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
337 	msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
338 	if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
339 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
340 	if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
341 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
342 	if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
343 		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
344 		      vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
345 		msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
346 		if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
347 		    (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
348 			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
349 		if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
350 			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
351 		if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
352 			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
357 {
358 	unsigned int l2 = 0;
359 
360 	early_init_intel(c);
361 
362 	intel_workarounds(c);
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
366 	 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
367 	 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
368 	 */
369 	detect_extended_topology(c);
370 
371 	l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
372 	if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
373 		unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
374 		/* Check for version and the number of counters */
375 		if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
376 			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
377 	}
378 
379 	if (cpu_has_xmm2)
380 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
381 	if (cpu_has_ds) {
382 		unsigned int l1;
383 		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
384 		if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
385 			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
386 		if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
387 			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
388 	}
389 
390 	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 29 && cpu_has_clflush)
391 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
392 
393 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
394 	if (c->x86 == 15)
395 		c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
396 	if (c->x86 == 6)
397 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
398 #else
399 	/*
400 	 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
401 	 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
402 	 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
403 	 */
404 	if (c->x86 == 6) {
405 		char *p = NULL;
406 
407 		switch (c->x86_model) {
408 		case 5:
409 			if (l2 == 0)
410 				p = "Celeron (Covington)";
411 			else if (l2 == 256)
412 				p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
413 			break;
414 
415 		case 6:
416 			if (l2 == 128)
417 				p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
418 			else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
419 				p = "Celeron-A";
420 			break;
421 
422 		case 8:
423 			if (l2 == 128)
424 				p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
425 			break;
426 		}
427 
428 		if (p)
429 			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
430 	}
431 
432 	if (c->x86 == 15)
433 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
434 	if (c->x86 == 6)
435 		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
436 #endif
437 
438 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
439 		/*
440 		 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
441 		 * detection.
442 		 */
443 		c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
444 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
445 		detect_ht(c);
446 #endif
447 	}
448 
449 	/* Work around errata */
450 	srat_detect_node(c);
451 
452 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
453 		detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS if BIOS did not.
457 	 * x86_energy_perf_policy(8) is available to change it at run-time
458 	 */
459 	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EPB)) {
460 		u64 epb;
461 
462 		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
463 		if ((epb & 0xF) == ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE) {
464 			printk_once(KERN_WARNING "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS:"
465 				" Set to 'normal', was 'performance'\n"
466 				"ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: View and update with"
467 				" x86_energy_perf_policy(8)\n");
468 			epb = (epb & ~0xF) | ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL;
469 			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
470 		}
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
475 static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
476 {
477 	/*
478 	 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
479 	 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
480 	 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
481 	 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
482 	 */
483 	if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
484 		size = 256;
485 	return size;
486 }
487 #endif
488 
489 #define TLB_INST_4K	0x01
490 #define TLB_INST_4M	0x02
491 #define TLB_INST_2M_4M	0x03
492 
493 #define TLB_INST_ALL	0x05
494 #define TLB_INST_1G	0x06
495 
496 #define TLB_DATA_4K	0x11
497 #define TLB_DATA_4M	0x12
498 #define TLB_DATA_2M_4M	0x13
499 #define TLB_DATA_4K_4M	0x14
500 
501 #define TLB_DATA_1G	0x16
502 
503 #define TLB_DATA0_4K	0x21
504 #define TLB_DATA0_4M	0x22
505 #define TLB_DATA0_2M_4M	0x23
506 
507 #define STLB_4K		0x41
508 
509 static const struct _tlb_table intel_tlb_table[] __cpuinitconst = {
510 	{ 0x01, TLB_INST_4K,		32,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
511 	{ 0x02, TLB_INST_4M,		2,	" TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, full associative" },
512 	{ 0x03, TLB_DATA_4K,		64,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
513 	{ 0x04, TLB_DATA_4M,		8,	" TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
514 	{ 0x05, TLB_DATA_4M,		32,	" TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
515 	{ 0x0b, TLB_INST_4M,		4,	" TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
516 	{ 0x4f, TLB_INST_4K,		32,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages */" },
517 	{ 0x50, TLB_INST_ALL,		64,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
518 	{ 0x51, TLB_INST_ALL,		128,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
519 	{ 0x52, TLB_INST_ALL,		256,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
520 	{ 0x55, TLB_INST_2M_4M,		7,	" TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
521 	{ 0x56, TLB_DATA0_4M,		16,	" TLB_DATA0 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
522 	{ 0x57, TLB_DATA0_4K,		16,	" TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
523 	{ 0x59, TLB_DATA0_4K,		16,	" TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, fully associative" },
524 	{ 0x5a, TLB_DATA0_2M_4M,	32,	" TLB_DATA0 2-MByte or 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
525 	{ 0x5b, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		64,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
526 	{ 0x5c, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		128,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
527 	{ 0x5d, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		256,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
528 	{ 0xb0, TLB_INST_4K,		128,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
529 	{ 0xb1, TLB_INST_2M_4M,		4,	" TLB_INST 2M pages, 4-way, 8 entries or 4M pages, 4-way entries" },
530 	{ 0xb2, TLB_INST_4K,		64,	" TLB_INST 4KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
531 	{ 0xb3, TLB_DATA_4K,		128,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
532 	{ 0xb4, TLB_DATA_4K,		256,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
533 	{ 0xba, TLB_DATA_4K,		64,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
534 	{ 0xc0, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		8,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
535 	{ 0xca, STLB_4K,		512,	" STLB 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
536 	{ 0x00, 0, 0 }
537 };
538 
539 static void __cpuinit intel_tlb_lookup(const unsigned char desc)
540 {
541 	unsigned char k;
542 	if (desc == 0)
543 		return;
544 
545 	/* look up this descriptor in the table */
546 	for (k = 0; intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != desc && \
547 			intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != 0; k++)
548 		;
549 
550 	if (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type == 0)
551 		return;
552 
553 	switch (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type) {
554 	case STLB_4K:
555 		if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
556 			tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
557 		if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
558 			tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
559 		break;
560 	case TLB_INST_ALL:
561 		if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
562 			tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
563 		if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
564 			tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
565 		if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
566 			tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
567 		break;
568 	case TLB_INST_4K:
569 		if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
570 			tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
571 		break;
572 	case TLB_INST_4M:
573 		if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
574 			tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
575 		break;
576 	case TLB_INST_2M_4M:
577 		if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
578 			tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
579 		if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
580 			tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
581 		break;
582 	case TLB_DATA_4K:
583 	case TLB_DATA0_4K:
584 		if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
585 			tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
586 		break;
587 	case TLB_DATA_4M:
588 	case TLB_DATA0_4M:
589 		if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
590 			tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
591 		break;
592 	case TLB_DATA_2M_4M:
593 	case TLB_DATA0_2M_4M:
594 		if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
595 			tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
596 		if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
597 			tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
598 		break;
599 	case TLB_DATA_4K_4M:
600 		if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
601 			tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
602 		if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
603 			tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
604 		break;
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 static void __cpuinit intel_tlb_flushall_shift_set(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
609 {
610 	switch ((c->x86 << 8) + c->x86_model) {
611 	case 0x60f: /* original 65 nm celeron/pentium/core2/xeon, "Merom"/"Conroe" */
612 	case 0x616: /* single-core 65 nm celeron/core2solo "Merom-L"/"Conroe-L" */
613 	case 0x617: /* current 45 nm celeron/core2/xeon "Penryn"/"Wolfdale" */
614 	case 0x61d: /* six-core 45 nm xeon "Dunnington" */
615 		tlb_flushall_shift = -1;
616 		break;
617 	case 0x61a: /* 45 nm nehalem, "Bloomfield" */
618 	case 0x61e: /* 45 nm nehalem, "Lynnfield" */
619 	case 0x625: /* 32 nm nehalem, "Clarkdale" */
620 	case 0x62c: /* 32 nm nehalem, "Gulftown" */
621 	case 0x62e: /* 45 nm nehalem-ex, "Beckton" */
622 	case 0x62f: /* 32 nm Xeon E7 */
623 		tlb_flushall_shift = 6;
624 		break;
625 	case 0x62a: /* SandyBridge */
626 	case 0x62d: /* SandyBridge, "Romely-EP" */
627 		tlb_flushall_shift = 5;
628 		break;
629 	case 0x63a: /* Ivybridge */
630 		tlb_flushall_shift = 1;
631 		break;
632 	default:
633 		tlb_flushall_shift = 6;
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 static void __cpuinit intel_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
638 {
639 	int i, j, n;
640 	unsigned int regs[4];
641 	unsigned char *desc = (unsigned char *)regs;
642 
643 	if (c->cpuid_level < 2)
644 		return;
645 
646 	/* Number of times to iterate */
647 	n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
648 
649 	for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
650 		cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
651 
652 		/* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
653 		for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++)
654 			if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
655 				regs[j] = 0;
656 
657 		/* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
658 		for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++)
659 			intel_tlb_lookup(desc[j]);
660 	}
661 	intel_tlb_flushall_shift_set(c);
662 }
663 
664 static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst intel_cpu_dev = {
665 	.c_vendor	= "Intel",
666 	.c_ident	= { "GenuineIntel" },
667 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
668 	.c_models = {
669 		{ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
670 		  {
671 			  [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
672 			  [1] = "486 DX-50",
673 			  [2] = "486 SX",
674 			  [3] = "486 DX/2",
675 			  [4] = "486 SL",
676 			  [5] = "486 SX/2",
677 			  [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
678 			  [8] = "486 DX/4",
679 			  [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
680 		  }
681 		},
682 		{ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
683 		  {
684 			  [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
685 			  [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
686 			  [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
687 			  [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
688 			  [4] = "Pentium MMX",
689 			  [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
690 			  [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
691 		  }
692 		},
693 		{ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
694 		  {
695 			  [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
696 			  [1] = "Pentium Pro",
697 			  [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
698 			  [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
699 			  [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
700 			  [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
701 			  [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
702 			  [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
703 			  [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
704 			  [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
705 		  }
706 		},
707 		{ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
708 		  {
709 			  [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
710 			  [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
711 			  [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
712 			  [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
713 			  [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
714 		  }
715 		},
716 	},
717 	.c_size_cache	= intel_size_cache,
718 #endif
719 	.c_detect_tlb	= intel_detect_tlb,
720 	.c_early_init   = early_init_intel,
721 	.c_init		= init_intel,
722 	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
723 };
724 
725 cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
726 
727