xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/aperfmperf.c (revision a977d045)
1 /*
2  * x86 APERF/MPERF KHz calculation for
3  * /sys/.../cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corp.
6  * Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
7  *
8  * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
12 #include <linux/math64.h>
13 #include <linux/percpu.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 
16 struct aperfmperf_sample {
17 	unsigned int	khz;
18 	unsigned long	jiffies;
19 	u64	aperf;
20 	u64	mperf;
21 };
22 
23 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct aperfmperf_sample, samples);
24 
25 /*
26  * aperfmperf_snapshot_khz()
27  * On the current CPU, snapshot APERF, MPERF, and jiffies
28  * unless we already did it within 10ms
29  * calculate kHz, save snapshot
30  */
31 static void aperfmperf_snapshot_khz(void *dummy)
32 {
33 	u64 aperf, aperf_delta;
34 	u64 mperf, mperf_delta;
35 	struct aperfmperf_sample *s = this_cpu_ptr(&samples);
36 
37 	/* Don't bother re-computing within 10 ms */
38 	if (time_before(jiffies, s->jiffies + HZ/100))
39 		return;
40 
41 	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
42 	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
43 
44 	aperf_delta = aperf - s->aperf;
45 	mperf_delta = mperf - s->mperf;
46 
47 	/*
48 	 * There is no architectural guarantee that MPERF
49 	 * increments faster than we can read it.
50 	 */
51 	if (mperf_delta == 0)
52 		return;
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * if (cpu_khz * aperf_delta) fits into ULLONG_MAX, then
56 	 *	khz = (cpu_khz * aperf_delta) / mperf_delta
57 	 */
58 	if (div64_u64(ULLONG_MAX, cpu_khz) > aperf_delta)
59 		s->khz = div64_u64((cpu_khz * aperf_delta), mperf_delta);
60 	else	/* khz = aperf_delta / (mperf_delta / cpu_khz) */
61 		s->khz = div64_u64(aperf_delta,
62 			div64_u64(mperf_delta, cpu_khz));
63 	s->jiffies = jiffies;
64 	s->aperf = aperf;
65 	s->mperf = mperf;
66 }
67 
68 unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu)
69 {
70 	if (!cpu_khz)
71 		return 0;
72 
73 	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF))
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	smp_call_function_single(cpu, aperfmperf_snapshot_khz, NULL, 1);
77 
78 	return per_cpu(samples.khz, cpu);
79 }
80