1 /* -*- linux-c -*- 2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux 3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 4 * 5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L 6 * and NEC Corporation 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 11 * later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 16 * General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x 20 * Documentation 21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version) 23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled. 25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>) 26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 27 * Version 1.0 and 1.1 28 * May 1996, Version 1.2 29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3 30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4 31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5 32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6 33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7 34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8 35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9 36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10 37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11 38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12 39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13 40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14 41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15 42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16 43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac 44 * 45 * History: 46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46 47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58 48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59 49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72 50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file, 51 * Linux 1.3.85 52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system 53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98 54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time 55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth 56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between 57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4 58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added 59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines. 60 * The new replacement for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this. 61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55 62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's 63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by 64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>. 65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87 66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved 67 * across BIOS call). 68 * Stephen Rothwell 69 * 1.6: Cope with complier/assembler differences. 70 * Only try to turn off the first display device. 71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach 72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de> 73 * Stephen Rothwell 74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags 75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS. 76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net> 77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend 78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com> 79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE 80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM 82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default 83 * Make asm safer 84 * Stephen Rothwell 85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT 86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS 89 * Stephen Rothwell 90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl> 91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display 92 * devices blanked and not just the first one. 93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk> 94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as 95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity. 96 * Mark a few things __init. 97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request. 98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__ 99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds. 100 * Stephen Rothwell 101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code. 102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers. 103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c 104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c 105 * Reset time across standby. 106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP. 107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time 108 * configurable (default on). 109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG). 110 * Try to blank all devices on any error. 111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c 112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from 113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>) 114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the 115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>) 116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>). 117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann 118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>). 119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize 120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP) 121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>. 122 * Make power off under SMP work again. 123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS. 124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0 125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>). 126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail. 127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S 128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>). 129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify 130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested 131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox 132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>. 133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that 134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off 135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>). 136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid 137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>). 138 * Modularize the code. 139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS 140 * is now the way life works). 141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return). 142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend. 143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> 144 * modified by sfr). 145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid 146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr). 147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle 148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr. 149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore 150 * interval is now configurable. 151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load. 152 * Enable and engage power management earlier. 153 * Disengage power management on module unload. 154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the 155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions 156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies 157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>). 158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable. 159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr. 160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's 161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>). 162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known 163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>). 164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin 165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>) 166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly 167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY. 168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY. 169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood) 170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>) 171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.) 172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying 173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected. 174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood) 175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event 176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood) 177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr). 178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of 179 * idle_threshold (sfr). 180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr). 181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we 182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug. 183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to. 184 * 185 * APM 1.1 Reference: 186 * 187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993. 189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01. 190 * 191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax 192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or via anonymous ftp from 193 * ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/IAL/software_specs/apmv11.doc. It is also 194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.] 195 * 196 * APM 1.2 Reference: 197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996. 199 * 200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at: 201 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx] 202 */ 203 204 #include <linux/module.h> 205 206 #include <linux/poll.h> 207 #include <linux/smp_lock.h> 208 #include <linux/types.h> 209 #include <linux/stddef.h> 210 #include <linux/timer.h> 211 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 212 #include <linux/slab.h> 213 #include <linux/stat.h> 214 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 215 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 216 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> 217 #include <linux/apm_bios.h> 218 #include <linux/init.h> 219 #include <linux/time.h> 220 #include <linux/sched.h> 221 #include <linux/pm.h> 222 #include <linux/capability.h> 223 #include <linux/device.h> 224 #include <linux/kernel.h> 225 #include <linux/freezer.h> 226 #include <linux/smp.h> 227 #include <linux/dmi.h> 228 #include <linux/suspend.h> 229 #include <linux/kthread.h> 230 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 231 232 #include <asm/system.h> 233 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 234 #include <asm/desc.h> 235 #include <asm/i8253.h> 236 #include <asm/olpc.h> 237 #include <asm/paravirt.h> 238 #include <asm/reboot.h> 239 240 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 241 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int); 242 #endif 243 244 /* 245 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices. 246 * This is its minor number. 247 */ 248 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134 249 250 /* 251 * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options. 252 * 253 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows: 254 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code) 255 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM 256 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls 257 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call 258 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before 259 * powering off 260 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages 261 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown 262 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box 263 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend 264 * bounces 265 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to 266 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to 267 * 100 to disable. 268 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over 269 * which the idle percentage is 270 * calculated. 271 */ 272 273 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES: 274 * 275 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant 276 * [Confirmed by TI representative] 277 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification 278 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly] 279 * [This may work now ...] 280 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume 281 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking 282 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>] 283 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP 284 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000 285 * 286 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches 287 * P = partially usable with APM patches 288 */ 289 290 /* 291 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy 292 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the 293 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0. 294 */ 295 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1 296 297 /* 298 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so 299 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it 300 * tries to write to arbitrary memory). 301 */ 302 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS 303 304 #include <asm/apm.h> 305 306 /* 307 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend. 308 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by 309 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu> 310 */ 311 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 312 313 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 314 #include <linux/timex.h> 315 #include <asm/io.h> 316 #include <linux/delay.h> 317 #endif 318 319 /* 320 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second 321 */ 322 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ) 323 324 /* 325 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume 326 */ 327 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ) 328 329 /* 330 * Maximum number of events stored 331 */ 332 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20 333 334 /* 335 * The per-file APM data 336 */ 337 struct apm_user { 338 int magic; 339 struct apm_user *next; 340 unsigned int suser: 1; 341 unsigned int writer: 1; 342 unsigned int reader: 1; 343 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1; 344 int suspend_result; 345 int suspends_pending; 346 int standbys_pending; 347 int suspends_read; 348 int standbys_read; 349 int event_head; 350 int event_tail; 351 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS]; 352 }; 353 354 /* 355 * The magic number in apm_user 356 */ 357 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 358 359 /* 360 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done 361 */ 362 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE 363 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95 364 #else 365 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100 366 #endif 367 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3) 368 369 /* 370 * Local variables 371 */ 372 static struct { 373 unsigned long offset; 374 unsigned short segment; 375 } apm_bios_entry; 376 static int clock_slowed; 377 static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD; 378 static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD; 379 static int set_pm_idle; 380 static int suspends_pending; 381 static int standbys_pending; 382 static int ignore_sys_suspend; 383 static int ignore_normal_resume; 384 static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL; 385 386 static int debug __read_mostly; 387 static int smp __read_mostly; 388 static int apm_disabled = -1; 389 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 390 static int power_off; 391 #else 392 static int power_off = 1; 393 #endif 394 static int realmode_power_off; 395 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 396 static int allow_ints = 1; 397 #else 398 static int allow_ints; 399 #endif 400 static int broken_psr; 401 402 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue); 403 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue); 404 static struct apm_user *user_list; 405 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock); 406 static const struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = { { { 0, 0x00409200 } } }; 407 408 static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */ 409 410 static struct task_struct *kapmd_task; 411 412 /* 413 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are 414 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events 415 */ 416 static const char * const apm_event_name[] = { 417 "system standby", 418 "system suspend", 419 "normal resume", 420 "critical resume", 421 "low battery", 422 "power status change", 423 "update time", 424 "critical suspend", 425 "user standby", 426 "user suspend", 427 "system standby resume", 428 "capabilities change" 429 }; 430 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name) 431 432 typedef struct lookup_t { 433 int key; 434 char *msg; 435 } lookup_t; 436 437 /* 438 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the 439 * carry flag is set. 440 */ 441 442 static const lookup_t error_table[] = { 443 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */ 444 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" }, 445 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" }, 446 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" }, 447 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" }, 448 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */ 449 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" }, 450 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" }, 451 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" }, 452 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" }, 453 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" }, 454 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" }, 455 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" }, 456 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" }, 457 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */ 458 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" }, 459 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" } 460 }; 461 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table) 462 463 /** 464 * apm_error - display an APM error 465 * @str: information string 466 * @err: APM BIOS return code 467 * 468 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of 469 * an APM error. Note that this also handles (negative) kernel errors. 470 */ 471 472 static void apm_error(char *str, int err) 473 { 474 int i; 475 476 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++) 477 if (error_table[i].key == err) 478 break; 479 if (i < ERROR_COUNT) 480 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg); 481 else if (err < 0) 482 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: linux error code %i\n", str, err); 483 else 484 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n", 485 str, err); 486 } 487 488 /* 489 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and 490 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only 491 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS) 492 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference 493 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel 494 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances 495 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing 496 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that 497 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything 498 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that 499 * everything could change. 500 * 501 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there 502 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax. 503 */ 504 505 static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void) 506 { 507 unsigned long flags; 508 local_save_flags(flags); 509 if (apm_info.allow_ints) { 510 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 511 local_irq_enable(); 512 } else 513 local_irq_disable(); 514 515 return flags; 516 } 517 518 #define apm_irq_save(flags) \ 519 do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0) 520 521 static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags) 522 { 523 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 524 local_irq_disable(); 525 else if (irqs_disabled()) 526 local_irq_enable(); 527 } 528 529 #ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS 530 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \ 531 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs; 532 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \ 533 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs) 534 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \ 535 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs) 536 #else 537 # define APM_DECL_SEGS 538 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS 539 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS 540 #endif 541 542 struct apm_bios_call { 543 u32 func; 544 /* In and out */ 545 u32 ebx; 546 u32 ecx; 547 /* Out only */ 548 u32 eax; 549 u32 edx; 550 u32 esi; 551 552 /* Error: -ENOMEM, or bits 8-15 of eax */ 553 int err; 554 }; 555 556 /** 557 * __apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call 558 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 559 * 560 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The 561 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and 562 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of 563 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry 564 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error 565 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function 566 * returns non-zero. 567 * 568 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 569 */ 570 static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call) 571 { 572 APM_DECL_SEGS 573 unsigned long flags; 574 int cpu; 575 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 576 struct desc_struct *gdt; 577 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 578 579 cpu = get_cpu(); 580 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 581 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); 582 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 583 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 584 585 apm_irq_save(flags); 586 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 587 apm_bios_call_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 588 &call->eax, &call->ebx, &call->ecx, &call->edx, 589 &call->esi); 590 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 591 apm_irq_restore(flags); 592 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 593 put_cpu(); 594 595 return call->eax & 0xff; 596 } 597 598 /* Run __apm_bios_call or __apm_bios_call_simple on CPU 0 */ 599 static int on_cpu0(long (*fn)(void *), struct apm_bios_call *call) 600 { 601 int ret; 602 603 /* Don't bother with work_on_cpu in the common case, so we don't 604 * have to worry about OOM or overhead. */ 605 if (get_cpu() == 0) { 606 ret = fn(call); 607 put_cpu(); 608 } else { 609 put_cpu(); 610 ret = work_on_cpu(0, fn, call); 611 } 612 613 /* work_on_cpu can fail with -ENOMEM */ 614 if (ret < 0) 615 call->err = ret; 616 else 617 call->err = (call->eax >> 8) & 0xff; 618 619 return ret; 620 } 621 622 /** 623 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 624 * @call: the apm_bios_call registers. 625 * 626 * If there is an error, it is returned in @call.err. 627 */ 628 static int apm_bios_call(struct apm_bios_call *call) 629 { 630 return on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call, call); 631 } 632 633 /** 634 * __apm_bios_call_simple - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 635 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 636 * 637 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 638 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH 639 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero (it can 640 * also return -ENOMEM). This is used for simpler BIOS operations. 641 * This call may hold interrupts off for a long time on some laptops. 642 * 643 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 644 */ 645 static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void *_call) 646 { 647 u8 error; 648 APM_DECL_SEGS 649 unsigned long flags; 650 int cpu; 651 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 652 struct desc_struct *gdt; 653 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 654 655 cpu = get_cpu(); 656 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 657 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); 658 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 659 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 660 661 apm_irq_save(flags); 662 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 663 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 664 &call->eax); 665 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 666 apm_irq_restore(flags); 667 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 668 put_cpu(); 669 return error; 670 } 671 672 /** 673 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call 674 * @func: APM function to invoke 675 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call 676 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call 677 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call 678 * @err: bits 679 * 680 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 681 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in @err 682 * and this function returns non-zero. This is used for simpler 683 * BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts off for a long 684 * time on some laptops. 685 */ 686 static int apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax, 687 int *err) 688 { 689 struct apm_bios_call call; 690 int ret; 691 692 call.func = func; 693 call.ebx = ebx_in; 694 call.ecx = ecx_in; 695 696 ret = on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call_simple, &call); 697 *eax = call.eax; 698 *err = call.err; 699 return ret; 700 } 701 702 /** 703 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version 704 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return 705 * 706 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only 707 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is 708 * probably present. 709 * 710 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver 711 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the 712 * minor number both in BCD 713 * 714 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the 715 * same format. 716 */ 717 718 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val) 719 { 720 u32 eax; 721 int err; 722 723 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax, &err)) 724 return err; 725 *val = eax; 726 return APM_SUCCESS; 727 } 728 729 /** 730 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS 731 * @event: pointer to the event 732 * @info: point to the event information 733 * 734 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event 735 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second 736 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should 737 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes 738 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is 739 * not cleared until it is acknowledged. 740 * 741 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing 742 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80 743 * is returned (No power management events pending). 744 */ 745 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info) 746 { 747 struct apm_bios_call call; 748 749 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT; 750 call.ebx = call.ecx = 0; 751 752 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) 753 return call.err; 754 755 *event = call.ebx; 756 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) 757 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */ 758 else 759 *info = call.ecx; 760 return APM_SUCCESS; 761 } 762 763 /** 764 * set_power_state - set the power management state 765 * @what: which items to transition 766 * @state: state to transition to 767 * 768 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The 769 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the 770 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for 771 * all) for the object to be transitioned. 772 * 773 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact 774 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change. 775 */ 776 777 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state) 778 { 779 u32 eax; 780 int err; 781 782 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax, &err)) 783 return err; 784 return APM_SUCCESS; 785 } 786 787 /** 788 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state 789 * @state: which state to enter 790 * 791 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state. 792 */ 793 794 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state) 795 { 796 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state); 797 } 798 799 /** 800 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving 801 * 802 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view 803 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses 804 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1 805 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise. 806 */ 807 808 static int apm_do_idle(void) 809 { 810 u32 eax; 811 u8 ret = 0; 812 int idled = 0; 813 int polling; 814 int err; 815 816 polling = !!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_POLLING); 817 if (polling) { 818 current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING; 819 /* 820 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we 821 * test NEED_RESCHED: 822 */ 823 smp_mb(); 824 } 825 if (!need_resched()) { 826 idled = 1; 827 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax, &err); 828 } 829 if (polling) 830 current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING; 831 832 if (!idled) 833 return 0; 834 835 if (ret) { 836 static unsigned long t; 837 838 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels. 839 * Only report the failure the first 5 times. 840 */ 841 if (++t < 5) { 842 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", err); 843 t = jiffies; 844 } 845 return -1; 846 } 847 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0; 848 return clock_slowed; 849 } 850 851 /** 852 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy 853 * 854 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance. 855 */ 856 857 static void apm_do_busy(void) 858 { 859 u32 dummy; 860 int err; 861 862 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) { 863 (void)apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy, &err); 864 clock_slowed = 0; 865 } 866 } 867 868 /* 869 * If no process has really been interested in 870 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS 871 * power management - we probably want 872 * to conserve power. 873 */ 874 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100) 875 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16 876 877 static void (*original_pm_idle)(void) __read_mostly; 878 879 /** 880 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux 881 * 882 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It 883 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time. 884 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine. 885 */ 886 887 static void apm_cpu_idle(void) 888 { 889 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */ 890 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */ 891 static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */ 892 893 int apm_idle_done = 0; 894 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 895 unsigned int bucket; 896 897 recalc: 898 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) { 899 use_apm_idle = 0; 900 last_jiffies = jiffies; 901 last_stime = current->stime; 902 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) { 903 unsigned int idle_percentage; 904 905 idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime; 906 idle_percentage *= 100; 907 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check; 908 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold); 909 if (apm_info.forbid_idle) 910 use_apm_idle = 0; 911 last_jiffies = jiffies; 912 last_stime = current->stime; 913 } 914 915 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 916 917 while (!need_resched()) { 918 if (use_apm_idle) { 919 unsigned int t; 920 921 t = jiffies; 922 switch (apm_do_idle()) { 923 case 0: 924 apm_idle_done = 1; 925 if (t != jiffies) { 926 if (bucket) { 927 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 928 continue; 929 } 930 } else if (bucket) { 931 bucket--; 932 continue; 933 } 934 break; 935 case 1: 936 apm_idle_done = 1; 937 break; 938 default: /* BIOS refused */ 939 break; 940 } 941 } 942 if (original_pm_idle) 943 original_pm_idle(); 944 else 945 default_idle(); 946 local_irq_disable(); 947 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 948 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) 949 goto recalc; 950 } 951 952 if (apm_idle_done) 953 apm_do_busy(); 954 955 local_irq_enable(); 956 } 957 958 /** 959 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off 960 * 961 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we 962 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS 963 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make 964 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call 965 * on their first cpu. 966 */ 967 968 static void apm_power_off(void) 969 { 970 unsigned char po_bios_call[] = { 971 0xb8, 0x00, 0x10, /* movw $0x1000,ax */ 972 0x8e, 0xd0, /* movw ax,ss */ 973 0xbc, 0x00, 0xf0, /* movw $0xf000,sp */ 974 0xb8, 0x07, 0x53, /* movw $0x5307,ax */ 975 0xbb, 0x01, 0x00, /* movw $0x0001,bx */ 976 0xb9, 0x03, 0x00, /* movw $0x0003,cx */ 977 0xcd, 0x15 /* int $0x15 */ 978 }; 979 980 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */ 981 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off) { 982 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 983 machine_real_restart(po_bios_call, sizeof(po_bios_call)); 984 } else { 985 (void)set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF); 986 } 987 } 988 989 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 990 991 /** 992 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management 993 * @enable: enable yes/no 994 * 995 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services. 996 */ 997 998 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable) 999 { 1000 u32 eax; 1001 int err; 1002 1003 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)) 1004 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED; 1005 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL, 1006 enable, &eax, &err)) 1007 return err; 1008 if (enable) 1009 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1010 else 1011 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1012 return APM_SUCCESS; 1013 } 1014 #endif 1015 1016 /** 1017 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state 1018 * @status: returned status 1019 * @bat: battery info 1020 * @life: estimated life 1021 * 1022 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a 1023 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power 1024 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage 1025 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life 1026 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer 1027 * consumption. 1028 */ 1029 1030 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life) 1031 { 1032 struct apm_bios_call call; 1033 1034 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS; 1035 call.ebx = APM_DEVICE_ALL; 1036 call.ecx = 0; 1037 1038 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken) 1039 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED; 1040 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) 1041 return call.err; 1042 *status = call.ebx; 1043 *bat = call.ecx; 1044 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) { 1045 *life = swab16((u16)call.edx); 1046 *life |= 0x8000; 1047 } else 1048 *life = call.edx; 1049 return APM_SUCCESS; 1050 } 1051 1052 #if 0 1053 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status, 1054 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat) 1055 { 1056 u32 eax; 1057 u32 ebx; 1058 u32 ecx; 1059 u32 edx; 1060 u32 esi; 1061 1062 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) { 1063 /* pretend we only have one battery. */ 1064 if (which != 1) 1065 return APM_BAD_DEVICE; 1066 *nbat = 1; 1067 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life); 1068 } 1069 1070 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax, 1071 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi)) 1072 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; 1073 *status = ebx; 1074 *bat = ecx; 1075 *life = edx; 1076 *nbat = esi; 1077 return APM_SUCCESS; 1078 } 1079 #endif 1080 1081 /** 1082 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device 1083 * @device: identity of device 1084 * @enable: on/off 1085 * 1086 * Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device 1087 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL). 1088 */ 1089 1090 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable) 1091 { 1092 u32 eax; 1093 int err; 1094 1095 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) 1096 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED)) 1097 return APM_DISABLED; 1098 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, 1099 &eax, &err)) 1100 return err; 1101 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) { 1102 if (enable) 1103 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1104 else 1105 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1106 } 1107 return APM_SUCCESS; 1108 } 1109 1110 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1111 1112 /** 1113 * apm_console_blank - blank the display 1114 * @blank: on/off 1115 * 1116 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device 1117 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks 1118 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and 1119 * monitor powerdown for us. 1120 */ 1121 1122 static int apm_console_blank(int blank) 1123 { 1124 int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */ 1125 int i; 1126 u_short state; 1127 static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 }; 1128 1129 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY; 1130 1131 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) { 1132 error = set_power_state(dev[i], state); 1133 1134 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR)) 1135 return 1; 1136 1137 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) 1138 break; 1139 } 1140 1141 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) { 1142 static int tried; 1143 int eng_error; 1144 if (tried++ == 0) { 1145 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1146 if (eng_error) { 1147 apm_error("set display", error); 1148 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error); 1149 return 0; 1150 } else 1151 return apm_console_blank(blank); 1152 } 1153 } 1154 apm_error("set display", error); 1155 return 0; 1156 } 1157 #endif 1158 1159 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as) 1160 { 1161 return as->event_head == as->event_tail; 1162 } 1163 1164 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as) 1165 { 1166 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1167 as->event_tail = 0; 1168 return as->events[as->event_tail]; 1169 } 1170 1171 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender) 1172 { 1173 struct apm_user *as; 1174 1175 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1176 if (user_list == NULL) 1177 goto out; 1178 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1179 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader)) 1180 continue; 1181 if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1182 as->event_head = 0; 1183 1184 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) { 1185 static int notified; 1186 1187 if (notified++ == 0) 1188 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n"); 1189 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1190 as->event_tail = 0; 1191 } 1192 as->events[as->event_head] = event; 1193 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1194 continue; 1195 switch (event) { 1196 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1197 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1198 as->suspends_pending++; 1199 suspends_pending++; 1200 break; 1201 1202 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1203 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1204 as->standbys_pending++; 1205 standbys_pending++; 1206 break; 1207 } 1208 } 1209 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue); 1210 out: 1211 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1212 } 1213 1214 static void reinit_timer(void) 1215 { 1216 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 1217 unsigned long flags; 1218 1219 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags); 1220 /* set the clock to HZ */ 1221 outb_pit(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ 1222 udelay(10); 1223 outb_pit(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */ 1224 udelay(10); 1225 outb_pit(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */ 1226 udelay(10); 1227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags); 1228 #endif 1229 } 1230 1231 static int suspend(int vetoable) 1232 { 1233 int err; 1234 struct apm_user *as; 1235 1236 device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1237 1238 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1239 1240 local_irq_disable(); 1241 sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1242 1243 local_irq_enable(); 1244 1245 save_processor_state(); 1246 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND); 1247 ignore_normal_resume = 1; 1248 restore_processor_state(); 1249 1250 local_irq_disable(); 1251 reinit_timer(); 1252 1253 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR) 1254 err = APM_SUCCESS; 1255 if (err != APM_SUCCESS) 1256 apm_error("suspend", err); 1257 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO; 1258 1259 sysdev_resume(); 1260 local_irq_enable(); 1261 1262 device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME); 1263 1264 device_resume(PMSG_RESUME); 1265 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL); 1266 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1267 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1268 as->suspend_wait = 0; 1269 as->suspend_result = err; 1270 } 1271 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1272 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue); 1273 return err; 1274 } 1275 1276 static void standby(void) 1277 { 1278 int err; 1279 1280 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1281 1282 local_irq_disable(); 1283 sysdev_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1284 local_irq_enable(); 1285 1286 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY); 1287 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR)) 1288 apm_error("standby", err); 1289 1290 local_irq_disable(); 1291 sysdev_resume(); 1292 local_irq_enable(); 1293 1294 device_power_up(PMSG_RESUME); 1295 } 1296 1297 static apm_event_t get_event(void) 1298 { 1299 int error; 1300 apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */ 1301 apm_eventinfo_t info; 1302 1303 static int notified; 1304 1305 /* we don't use the eventinfo */ 1306 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info); 1307 if (error == APM_SUCCESS) 1308 return event; 1309 1310 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0)) 1311 apm_error("get_event", error); 1312 1313 return 0; 1314 } 1315 1316 static void check_events(void) 1317 { 1318 apm_event_t event; 1319 static unsigned long last_resume; 1320 static int ignore_bounce; 1321 1322 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) { 1323 if (debug) { 1324 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME) 1325 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n", 1326 apm_event_name[event - 1]); 1327 else 1328 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown " 1329 "event 0x%02x\n", event); 1330 } 1331 if (ignore_bounce 1332 && (time_after(jiffies, last_resume + bounce_interval))) 1333 ignore_bounce = 0; 1334 1335 switch (event) { 1336 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1337 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1338 queue_event(event, NULL); 1339 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1340 standby(); 1341 break; 1342 1343 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1344 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND 1345 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1346 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1347 break; 1348 #endif 1349 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1350 if (ignore_bounce) { 1351 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1352 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1353 break; 1354 } 1355 /* 1356 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND, 1357 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS 1358 * will be ignored. We also return here to 1359 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep 1360 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else 1361 * happens! 1362 */ 1363 if (ignore_sys_suspend) 1364 return; 1365 ignore_sys_suspend = 1; 1366 queue_event(event, NULL); 1367 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1368 (void) suspend(1); 1369 break; 1370 1371 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME: 1372 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME: 1373 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME: 1374 ignore_sys_suspend = 0; 1375 last_resume = jiffies; 1376 ignore_bounce = 1; 1377 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME) 1378 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) { 1379 device_resume(PMSG_RESUME); 1380 queue_event(event, NULL); 1381 } 1382 ignore_normal_resume = 0; 1383 break; 1384 1385 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE: 1386 case APM_LOW_BATTERY: 1387 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE: 1388 queue_event(event, NULL); 1389 /* If needed, notify drivers here */ 1390 break; 1391 1392 case APM_UPDATE_TIME: 1393 break; 1394 1395 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND: 1396 /* 1397 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend. 1398 */ 1399 (void)suspend(0); 1400 break; 1401 } 1402 } 1403 } 1404 1405 static void apm_event_handler(void) 1406 { 1407 static int pending_count = 4; 1408 int err; 1409 1410 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) { 1411 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) && 1412 (pending_count-- <= 0)) { 1413 pending_count = 4; 1414 if (debug) 1415 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n"); 1416 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY); 1417 if (err) 1418 apm_error("busy", err); 1419 } 1420 } else 1421 pending_count = 4; 1422 check_events(); 1423 } 1424 1425 /* 1426 * This is the APM thread main loop. 1427 */ 1428 1429 static void apm_mainloop(void) 1430 { 1431 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1432 1433 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1434 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1435 for (;;) { 1436 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT); 1437 if (kthread_should_stop()) 1438 break; 1439 /* 1440 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping 1441 * so as not to count towards the load average).. 1442 */ 1443 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1444 apm_event_handler(); 1445 } 1446 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1447 } 1448 1449 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func) 1450 { 1451 if (as == NULL || as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC) { 1452 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func); 1453 return 1; 1454 } 1455 return 0; 1456 } 1457 1458 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 1459 { 1460 struct apm_user *as; 1461 int i; 1462 apm_event_t event; 1463 1464 as = fp->private_data; 1465 if (check_apm_user(as, "read")) 1466 return -EIO; 1467 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t)) 1468 return -EINVAL; 1469 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) 1470 return -EAGAIN; 1471 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as)); 1472 i = count; 1473 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) { 1474 event = get_queued_event(as); 1475 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) { 1476 if (i < count) 1477 break; 1478 return -EFAULT; 1479 } 1480 switch (event) { 1481 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1482 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1483 as->suspends_read++; 1484 break; 1485 1486 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1487 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1488 as->standbys_read++; 1489 break; 1490 } 1491 buf += sizeof(event); 1492 i -= sizeof(event); 1493 } 1494 if (i < count) 1495 return count - i; 1496 if (signal_pending(current)) 1497 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1498 return 0; 1499 } 1500 1501 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table *wait) 1502 { 1503 struct apm_user *as; 1504 1505 as = fp->private_data; 1506 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll")) 1507 return 0; 1508 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait); 1509 if (!queue_empty(as)) 1510 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 1511 return 0; 1512 } 1513 1514 static long do_ioctl(struct file *filp, u_int cmd, u_long arg) 1515 { 1516 struct apm_user *as; 1517 int ret; 1518 1519 as = filp->private_data; 1520 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl")) 1521 return -EIO; 1522 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1523 return -EPERM; 1524 switch (cmd) { 1525 case APM_IOC_STANDBY: 1526 lock_kernel(); 1527 if (as->standbys_read > 0) { 1528 as->standbys_read--; 1529 as->standbys_pending--; 1530 standbys_pending--; 1531 } else 1532 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as); 1533 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1534 standby(); 1535 unlock_kernel(); 1536 break; 1537 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND: 1538 lock_kernel(); 1539 if (as->suspends_read > 0) { 1540 as->suspends_read--; 1541 as->suspends_pending--; 1542 suspends_pending--; 1543 } else 1544 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as); 1545 if (suspends_pending <= 0) { 1546 ret = suspend(1); 1547 } else { 1548 as->suspend_wait = 1; 1549 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue, 1550 as->suspend_wait == 0); 1551 ret = as->suspend_result; 1552 } 1553 unlock_kernel(); 1554 return ret; 1555 default: 1556 return -ENOTTY; 1557 } 1558 return 0; 1559 } 1560 1561 static int do_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1562 { 1563 struct apm_user *as; 1564 1565 as = filp->private_data; 1566 if (check_apm_user(as, "release")) 1567 return 0; 1568 filp->private_data = NULL; 1569 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) { 1570 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending; 1571 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1572 standby(); 1573 } 1574 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) { 1575 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending; 1576 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1577 (void) suspend(1); 1578 } 1579 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1580 if (user_list == as) 1581 user_list = as->next; 1582 else { 1583 struct apm_user *as1; 1584 1585 for (as1 = user_list; 1586 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as); 1587 as1 = as1->next) 1588 ; 1589 if (as1 == NULL) 1590 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n"); 1591 else 1592 as1->next = as->next; 1593 } 1594 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1595 kfree(as); 1596 return 0; 1597 } 1598 1599 static int do_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1600 { 1601 struct apm_user *as; 1602 1603 lock_kernel(); 1604 as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL); 1605 if (as == NULL) { 1606 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n", 1607 sizeof(*as)); 1608 unlock_kernel(); 1609 return -ENOMEM; 1610 } 1611 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC; 1612 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0; 1613 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0; 1614 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0; 1615 /* 1616 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD 1617 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we 1618 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows, 1619 * we might close the device immediately without doing a 1620 * privileged operation -- cevans 1621 */ 1622 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); 1623 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE; 1624 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ; 1625 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1626 as->next = user_list; 1627 user_list = as; 1628 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1629 filp->private_data = as; 1630 unlock_kernel(); 1631 return 0; 1632 } 1633 1634 static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1635 { 1636 unsigned short bx; 1637 unsigned short cx; 1638 unsigned short dx; 1639 int error; 1640 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff; 1641 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff; 1642 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff; 1643 int percentage = -1; 1644 int time_units = -1; 1645 char *units = "?"; 1646 1647 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) && 1648 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) { 1649 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff; 1650 battery_status = bx & 0xff; 1651 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff) 1652 percentage = cx & 0xff; 1653 1654 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1655 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff; 1656 if (dx != 0xffff) { 1657 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec"; 1658 time_units = dx & 0x7fff; 1659 } 1660 } 1661 } 1662 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is 1663 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted. 1664 1665 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes) 1666 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2. 1667 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00): 1668 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT 1669 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT 1670 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK 1671 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED 1672 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED 1673 3) AC line status 1674 0x00: Off-line 1675 0x01: On-line 1676 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only) 1677 0xff: Unknown 1678 4) Battery status 1679 0x00: High 1680 0x01: Low 1681 0x02: Critical 1682 0x03: Charging 1683 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only) 1684 0xff: Unknown 1685 5) Battery flag 1686 bit 0: High 1687 bit 1: Low 1688 bit 2: Critical 1689 bit 3: Charging 1690 bit 7: No system battery 1691 0xff: Unknown 1692 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge): 1693 0-100: valid 1694 -1: Unknown 1695 7) Remaining battery life (time units): 1696 Number of remaining minutes or seconds 1697 -1: Unknown 1698 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */ 1699 1700 seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n", 1701 driver_version, 1702 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff, 1703 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff, 1704 apm_info.bios.flags, 1705 ac_line_status, 1706 battery_status, 1707 battery_flag, 1708 percentage, 1709 time_units, 1710 units); 1711 return 0; 1712 } 1713 1714 static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1715 { 1716 return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL); 1717 } 1718 1719 static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = { 1720 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1721 .open = proc_apm_open, 1722 .read = seq_read, 1723 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1724 .release = single_release, 1725 }; 1726 1727 static int apm(void *unused) 1728 { 1729 unsigned short bx; 1730 unsigned short cx; 1731 unsigned short dx; 1732 int error; 1733 char *power_stat; 1734 char *bat_stat; 1735 1736 /* 2002/08/01 - WT 1737 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization 1738 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D. 1739 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0. 1740 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar. 1741 */ 1742 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 1743 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0); 1744 1745 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) { 1746 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version; 1747 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1748 /* 1749 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2 1750 */ 1751 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102) 1752 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102; 1753 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version); 1754 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) { 1755 apm_error("driver version", error); 1756 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */ 1757 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100; 1758 } 1759 } 1760 } 1761 1762 if (debug) 1763 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n", 1764 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff, 1765 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff); 1766 1767 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 1768 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) { 1769 /* 1770 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it 1771 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station. 1772 * Unfortunate ... 1773 */ 1774 error = apm_enable_power_management(1); 1775 if (error) { 1776 apm_error("enable power management", error); 1777 return -1; 1778 } 1779 } 1780 #endif 1781 1782 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) 1783 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 1784 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1785 if (error) { 1786 apm_error("engage power management", error); 1787 return -1; 1788 } 1789 } 1790 1791 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp)) { 1792 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx); 1793 if (error) 1794 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n"); 1795 else { 1796 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) { 1797 case 0: 1798 power_stat = "off line"; 1799 break; 1800 case 1: 1801 power_stat = "on line"; 1802 break; 1803 case 2: 1804 power_stat = "on backup power"; 1805 break; 1806 default: 1807 power_stat = "unknown"; 1808 break; 1809 } 1810 switch (bx & 0xff) { 1811 case 0: 1812 bat_stat = "high"; 1813 break; 1814 case 1: 1815 bat_stat = "low"; 1816 break; 1817 case 2: 1818 bat_stat = "critical"; 1819 break; 1820 case 3: 1821 bat_stat = "charging"; 1822 break; 1823 default: 1824 bat_stat = "unknown"; 1825 break; 1826 } 1827 printk(KERN_INFO 1828 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ", 1829 power_stat, bat_stat); 1830 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff) 1831 printk("unknown\n"); 1832 else 1833 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff); 1834 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1835 printk(KERN_INFO 1836 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ", 1837 (cx >> 8) & 0xff); 1838 if (dx == 0xffff) 1839 printk("unknown\n"); 1840 else 1841 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff, 1842 (dx & 0x8000) ? 1843 "minutes" : "seconds"); 1844 } 1845 } 1846 } 1847 1848 /* Install our power off handler.. */ 1849 if (power_off) 1850 pm_power_off = apm_power_off; 1851 1852 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) { 1853 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1854 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank; 1855 #endif 1856 apm_mainloop(); 1857 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1858 console_blank_hook = NULL; 1859 #endif 1860 } 1861 1862 return 0; 1863 } 1864 1865 #ifndef MODULE 1866 static int __init apm_setup(char *str) 1867 { 1868 int invert; 1869 1870 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) { 1871 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) 1872 apm_disabled = 1; 1873 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) 1874 apm_disabled = 0; 1875 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) || 1876 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0)) 1877 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0); 1878 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) || 1879 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0)) 1880 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0); 1881 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) || 1882 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0)) 1883 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0); 1884 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) || 1885 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0); 1886 if (invert) 1887 str += 3; 1888 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0) 1889 debug = !invert; 1890 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) || 1891 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0)) 1892 power_off = !invert; 1893 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0) { 1894 smp = !invert; 1895 idle_threshold = 100; 1896 } 1897 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) || 1898 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0)) 1899 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert; 1900 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) || 1901 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0)) 1902 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert; 1903 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) || 1904 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0)) 1905 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert; 1906 str = strchr(str, ','); 1907 if (str != NULL) 1908 str += strspn(str, ", \t"); 1909 } 1910 return 1; 1911 } 1912 1913 __setup("apm=", apm_setup); 1914 #endif 1915 1916 static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = { 1917 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1918 .read = do_read, 1919 .poll = do_poll, 1920 .unlocked_ioctl = do_ioctl, 1921 .open = do_open, 1922 .release = do_release, 1923 }; 1924 1925 static struct miscdevice apm_device = { 1926 APM_MINOR_DEV, 1927 "apm_bios", 1928 &apm_bios_fops 1929 }; 1930 1931 1932 /* Simple "print if true" callback */ 1933 static int __init print_if_true(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1934 { 1935 printk("%s\n", d->ident); 1936 return 0; 1937 } 1938 1939 /* 1940 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was 1941 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that. 1942 */ 1943 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1944 { 1945 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug " 1946 "workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident); 1947 return 0; 1948 } 1949 1950 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */ 1951 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1952 { 1953 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) { 1954 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 1955 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. " 1956 "Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident); 1957 } 1958 return 0; 1959 } 1960 1961 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */ 1962 static int __init set_apm_ints(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1963 { 1964 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) { 1965 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 1966 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1967 "Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident); 1968 } 1969 return 0; 1970 } 1971 1972 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */ 1973 static int __init apm_is_horked(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1974 { 1975 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1976 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1977 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1978 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1979 } 1980 return 0; 1981 } 1982 1983 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1984 { 1985 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1986 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1987 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1988 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1989 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for \n"); 1990 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com \n"); 1991 } 1992 return 0; 1993 } 1994 1995 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */ 1996 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1997 { 1998 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) { 1999 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1; 2000 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 2001 "Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident); 2002 } 2003 return 0; 2004 } 2005 2006 /* 2007 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use 2008 * the following QA technique 2009 * 2010 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------ 2011 * | ^ 2012 * < Does it Compile >----N-- 2013 * |Y ^ 2014 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N-- 2015 * |Y 2016 * [Ship It] 2017 * 2018 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e) 2019 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000) 2020 */ 2021 static int __init broken_apm_power(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2022 { 2023 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2024 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, " 2025 "disabling power status reporting.\n"); 2026 return 0; 2027 } 2028 2029 /* 2030 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops 2031 * have this problem). 2032 */ 2033 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2034 { 2035 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1; 2036 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life " 2037 "in minutes and wrong byte order.\n"); 2038 return 0; 2039 } 2040 2041 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = { 2042 { 2043 print_if_true, 2044 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.", 2045 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), 2046 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), }, 2047 }, 2048 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */ 2049 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600", 2050 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"), 2051 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), }, 2052 }, 2053 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/ 2054 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude", 2055 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2056 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), } 2057 }, 2058 { /* APM crashes */ 2059 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2060 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2061 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2062 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2063 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2064 }, 2065 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/ 2066 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", { 2067 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2068 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), }, 2069 }, 2070 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */ 2071 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e", 2072 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2073 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"), 2074 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), }, 2075 }, 2076 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */ 2077 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2078 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2079 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"), 2080 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), }, 2081 }, 2082 { /* APM crashes */ 2083 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100", 2084 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2085 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), 2086 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2087 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2088 }, 2089 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/ 2090 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125", 2091 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"), 2092 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"), 2093 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2094 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.06"), }, 2095 }, 2096 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */ 2097 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK", 2098 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."), 2099 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), }, 2100 }, 2101 { /* APM blows on shutdown */ 2102 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]", 2103 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"), 2104 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), }, 2105 }, 2106 { /* APM crashes */ 2107 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3", 2108 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"), 2109 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), }, 2110 }, 2111 { /* APM crashes */ 2112 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens", 2113 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"), 2114 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), }, 2115 }, 2116 { /* APM crashes */ 2117 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD", 2118 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2119 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), }, 2120 }, 2121 { /* APM crashes */ 2122 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO", 2123 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2124 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), }, 2125 }, 2126 { /* APM crashes */ 2127 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z", 2128 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2129 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), 2130 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), }, 2131 }, 2132 { /* APM crashes */ 2133 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX", 2134 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"), 2135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"), 2136 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "SystemSoft"), 2137 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version R2.08"), }, 2138 }, 2139 { /* APM crashes */ 2140 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2141 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2142 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2143 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2144 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2145 }, 2146 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2147 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD", 2148 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2149 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), }, 2150 }, 2151 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2152 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios", 2153 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2154 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), }, 2155 }, 2156 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */ 2157 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2158 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2159 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"), 2160 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), }, 2161 }, 2162 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */ 2163 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2164 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2165 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"), 2166 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), }, 2167 }, 2168 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */ 2169 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2170 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2171 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"), 2172 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), }, 2173 }, 2174 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2175 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2176 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2177 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"), 2178 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), }, 2179 }, 2180 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2181 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2182 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2183 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"), 2184 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), }, 2185 }, 2186 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */ 2187 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2188 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2189 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"), 2190 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), }, 2191 }, 2192 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2193 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2194 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2195 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"), 2196 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), }, 2197 }, 2198 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2199 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2200 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2201 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"), 2202 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), }, 2203 }, 2204 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */ 2205 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2206 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2207 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"), 2208 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), }, 2209 }, 2210 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */ 2211 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2212 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2213 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"), 2214 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), }, 2215 }, 2216 2217 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */ 2218 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2219 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2220 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"), 2221 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), }, 2222 }, 2223 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2224 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2225 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2226 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"), 2227 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), }, 2228 }, 2229 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2230 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2231 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2232 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"), 2233 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), }, 2234 }, 2235 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */ 2236 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA", 2237 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."), 2238 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"), 2239 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), }, 2240 }, 2241 2242 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */ 2243 2244 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */ 2245 set_apm_ints, "IBM", 2246 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), }, 2247 }, 2248 2249 { } 2250 }; 2251 2252 /* 2253 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS 2254 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason 2255 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way, 2256 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors 2257 * etc will have at least some level of being contained... 2258 * 2259 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice 2260 * of just killing the apm thread.. 2261 */ 2262 static int __init apm_init(void) 2263 { 2264 struct desc_struct *gdt; 2265 int err; 2266 2267 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table); 2268 2269 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || paravirt_enabled() || machine_is_olpc()) { 2270 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n"); 2271 return -ENODEV; 2272 } 2273 printk(KERN_INFO 2274 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n", 2275 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff), 2276 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff), 2277 apm_info.bios.flags, 2278 driver_version); 2279 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) { 2280 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n"); 2281 return -ENODEV; 2282 } 2283 2284 if (allow_ints) 2285 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 2286 if (broken_psr) 2287 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2288 if (realmode_power_off) 2289 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 2290 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */ 2291 if (apm_disabled != -1) 2292 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled; 2293 2294 /* 2295 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1 2296 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS. 2297 */ 2298 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001) 2299 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100; 2300 2301 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */ 2302 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102) 2303 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */ 2304 2305 if (debug) { 2306 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x", 2307 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset, 2308 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg); 2309 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100) 2310 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x", 2311 apm_info.bios.cseg_len, 2312 apm_info.bios.dseg_len); 2313 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101) 2314 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len); 2315 printk("\n"); 2316 } 2317 2318 if (apm_info.disabled) { 2319 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n"); 2320 return -ENODEV; 2321 } 2322 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) { 2323 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n"); 2324 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2325 return -ENODEV; 2326 } 2327 if (pm_flags & PM_ACPI) { 2328 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n"); 2329 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2330 return -ENODEV; 2331 } 2332 pm_flags |= PM_APM; 2333 2334 /* 2335 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40 2336 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved). 2337 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40 2338 * even though they are called in protected mode. 2339 */ 2340 set_base(bad_bios_desc, __va((unsigned long)0x40 << 4)); 2341 _set_limit((char *)&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4)); 2342 2343 /* 2344 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called 2345 * from inline assembly. 2346 */ 2347 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset; 2348 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS; 2349 2350 /* 2351 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it 2352 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do 2353 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens, 2354 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time. 2355 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that. 2356 * 2357 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM 2358 * code to that CPU. 2359 */ 2360 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0); 2361 set_base(gdt[APM_CS >> 3], 2362 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4)); 2363 set_base(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], 2364 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4)); 2365 set_base(gdt[APM_DS >> 3], 2366 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4)); 2367 2368 proc_create("apm", 0, NULL, &apm_file_ops); 2369 2370 kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd"); 2371 if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) { 2372 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel " 2373 "thread.\n"); 2374 err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task); 2375 kapmd_task = NULL; 2376 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2377 return err; 2378 } 2379 wake_up_process(kapmd_task); 2380 2381 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp) { 2382 printk(KERN_NOTICE 2383 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n"); 2384 return 0; 2385 } 2386 2387 /* 2388 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered. 2389 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't 2390 * control it. just log the error 2391 */ 2392 if (misc_register(&apm_device)) 2393 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n"); 2394 2395 if (HZ != 100) 2396 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100; 2397 if (idle_threshold < 100) { 2398 original_pm_idle = pm_idle; 2399 pm_idle = apm_cpu_idle; 2400 set_pm_idle = 1; 2401 } 2402 2403 return 0; 2404 } 2405 2406 static void __exit apm_exit(void) 2407 { 2408 int error; 2409 2410 if (set_pm_idle) { 2411 pm_idle = original_pm_idle; 2412 /* 2413 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback 2414 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local 2415 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding. 2416 */ 2417 cpu_idle_wait(); 2418 } 2419 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0) 2420 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 2421 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0); 2422 if (error) 2423 apm_error("disengage power management", error); 2424 } 2425 misc_deregister(&apm_device); 2426 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2427 if (power_off) 2428 pm_power_off = NULL; 2429 if (kapmd_task) { 2430 kthread_stop(kapmd_task); 2431 kapmd_task = NULL; 2432 } 2433 pm_flags &= ~PM_APM; 2434 } 2435 2436 module_init(apm_init); 2437 module_exit(apm_exit); 2438 2439 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell"); 2440 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management"); 2441 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2442 module_param(debug, bool, 0644); 2443 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode"); 2444 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444); 2445 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off"); 2446 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444); 2447 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval, 2448 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces"); 2449 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444); 2450 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls"); 2451 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444); 2452 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call"); 2453 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444); 2454 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off, 2455 "Switch to real mode before powering off"); 2456 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444); 2457 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold, 2458 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls"); 2459 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444); 2460 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period, 2461 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage"); 2462 module_param(smp, bool, 0444); 2463 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp, 2464 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems"); 2465 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV); 2466