1 /* -*- linux-c -*- 2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux 3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 4 * 5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L 6 * and NEC Corporation 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 11 * later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 16 * General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x 20 * Documentation 21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version) 23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled. 25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>) 26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 27 * Version 1.0 and 1.1 28 * May 1996, Version 1.2 29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3 30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4 31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5 32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6 33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7 34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8 35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9 36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10 37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11 38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12 39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13 40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14 41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15 42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16 43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac 44 * 45 * History: 46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46 47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58 48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59 49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72 50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file, 51 * Linux 1.3.85 52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system 53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98 54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time 55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth 56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between 57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4 58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added 59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines. 60 * The new replacement for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this. 61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55 62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's 63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by 64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>. 65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87 66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved 67 * across BIOS call). 68 * Stephen Rothwell 69 * 1.6: Cope with compiler/assembler differences. 70 * Only try to turn off the first display device. 71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach 72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de> 73 * Stephen Rothwell 74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags 75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS. 76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net> 77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend 78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com> 79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE 80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM 82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default 83 * Make asm safer 84 * Stephen Rothwell 85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT 86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS 89 * Stephen Rothwell 90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl> 91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display 92 * devices blanked and not just the first one. 93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk> 94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as 95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity. 96 * Mark a few things __init. 97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request. 98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__ 99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds. 100 * Stephen Rothwell 101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code. 102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers. 103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c 104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c 105 * Reset time across standby. 106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP. 107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time 108 * configurable (default on). 109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG). 110 * Try to blank all devices on any error. 111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c 112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from 113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>) 114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the 115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>) 116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>). 117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann 118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>). 119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize 120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP) 121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>. 122 * Make power off under SMP work again. 123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS. 124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0 125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>). 126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail. 127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S 128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>). 129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify 130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested 131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox 132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>. 133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that 134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off 135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>). 136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid 137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>). 138 * Modularize the code. 139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS 140 * is now the way life works). 141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return). 142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend. 143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> 144 * modified by sfr). 145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid 146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr). 147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle 148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr. 149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore 150 * interval is now configurable. 151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load. 152 * Enable and engage power management earlier. 153 * Disengage power management on module unload. 154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the 155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions 156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies 157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>). 158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable. 159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr. 160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's 161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>). 162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known 163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>). 164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin 165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>) 166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly 167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY. 168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY. 169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood) 170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>) 171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.) 172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying 173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected. 174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood) 175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event 176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood) 177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr). 178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of 179 * idle_threshold (sfr). 180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr). 181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we 182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug. 183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to. 184 * 185 * APM 1.1 Reference: 186 * 187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993. 189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01. 190 * 191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax 192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or from 193 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx It is also 194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.] 195 * 196 * APM 1.2 Reference: 197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996. 199 * 200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at: 201 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx] 202 */ 203 204 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "apm: " fmt 205 206 #include <linux/module.h> 207 208 #include <linux/poll.h> 209 #include <linux/types.h> 210 #include <linux/stddef.h> 211 #include <linux/timer.h> 212 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 213 #include <linux/slab.h> 214 #include <linux/stat.h> 215 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 216 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 217 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> 218 #include <linux/apm_bios.h> 219 #include <linux/init.h> 220 #include <linux/time.h> 221 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 222 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h> 223 #include <linux/pm.h> 224 #include <linux/capability.h> 225 #include <linux/device.h> 226 #include <linux/kernel.h> 227 #include <linux/freezer.h> 228 #include <linux/smp.h> 229 #include <linux/dmi.h> 230 #include <linux/suspend.h> 231 #include <linux/kthread.h> 232 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 233 #include <linux/acpi.h> 234 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 235 #include <linux/i8253.h> 236 #include <linux/cpuidle.h> 237 238 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 239 #include <asm/desc.h> 240 #include <asm/olpc.h> 241 #include <asm/paravirt.h> 242 #include <asm/reboot.h> 243 #include <asm/nospec-branch.h> 244 245 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 246 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int); 247 #endif 248 249 /* 250 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices. 251 * This is its minor number. 252 */ 253 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134 254 255 /* 256 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows: 257 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code) 258 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM 259 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls 260 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call 261 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before 262 * powering off 263 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages 264 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown 265 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box 266 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend 267 * bounces 268 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to 269 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to 270 * 100 to disable. 271 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over 272 * which the idle percentage is 273 * calculated. 274 */ 275 276 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES: 277 * 278 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant 279 * [Confirmed by TI representative] 280 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification 281 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly] 282 * [This may work now ...] 283 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume 284 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking 285 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>] 286 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP 287 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000 288 * 289 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches 290 * P = partially usable with APM patches 291 */ 292 293 /* 294 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy 295 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the 296 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0. 297 */ 298 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1 299 300 /* 301 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so 302 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it 303 * tries to write to arbitrary memory). 304 */ 305 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS 306 307 #include <asm/apm.h> 308 309 /* 310 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend. 311 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by 312 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu> 313 */ 314 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 315 316 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 317 #include <linux/timex.h> 318 #include <asm/io.h> 319 #include <linux/delay.h> 320 #endif 321 322 /* 323 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second 324 */ 325 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ) 326 327 /* 328 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume 329 */ 330 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ) 331 332 /* 333 * Maximum number of events stored 334 */ 335 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20 336 337 /* 338 * The per-file APM data 339 */ 340 struct apm_user { 341 int magic; 342 struct apm_user *next; 343 unsigned int suser: 1; 344 unsigned int writer: 1; 345 unsigned int reader: 1; 346 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1; 347 int suspend_result; 348 int suspends_pending; 349 int standbys_pending; 350 int suspends_read; 351 int standbys_read; 352 int event_head; 353 int event_tail; 354 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS]; 355 }; 356 357 /* 358 * The magic number in apm_user 359 */ 360 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 361 362 /* 363 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done 364 */ 365 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE 366 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95 367 #else 368 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100 369 #endif 370 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3) 371 372 static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, 373 struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index); 374 375 static struct cpuidle_driver apm_idle_driver = { 376 .name = "apm_idle", 377 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 378 .states = { 379 { /* entry 0 is for polling */ }, 380 { /* entry 1 is for APM idle */ 381 .name = "APM", 382 .desc = "APM idle", 383 .exit_latency = 250, /* WAG */ 384 .target_residency = 500, /* WAG */ 385 .enter = &apm_cpu_idle 386 }, 387 }, 388 .state_count = 2, 389 }; 390 391 static struct cpuidle_device apm_cpuidle_device; 392 393 /* 394 * Local variables 395 */ 396 __visible struct { 397 unsigned long offset; 398 unsigned short segment; 399 } apm_bios_entry; 400 static int clock_slowed; 401 static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD; 402 static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD; 403 static int suspends_pending; 404 static int standbys_pending; 405 static int ignore_sys_suspend; 406 static int ignore_normal_resume; 407 static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL; 408 409 static bool debug __read_mostly; 410 static bool smp __read_mostly; 411 static int apm_disabled = -1; 412 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 413 static bool power_off; 414 #else 415 static bool power_off = 1; 416 #endif 417 static bool realmode_power_off; 418 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 419 static bool allow_ints = 1; 420 #else 421 static bool allow_ints; 422 #endif 423 static bool broken_psr; 424 425 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue); 426 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue); 427 static struct apm_user *user_list; 428 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock); 429 static DEFINE_MUTEX(apm_mutex); 430 431 /* 432 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40 433 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved). 434 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40 435 * even though they are called in protected mode. 436 */ 437 static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 438 (unsigned long)__va(0x400UL), PAGE_SIZE - 0x400 - 1); 439 440 static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */ 441 442 static struct task_struct *kapmd_task; 443 444 /* 445 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are 446 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events 447 */ 448 static const char * const apm_event_name[] = { 449 "system standby", 450 "system suspend", 451 "normal resume", 452 "critical resume", 453 "low battery", 454 "power status change", 455 "update time", 456 "critical suspend", 457 "user standby", 458 "user suspend", 459 "system standby resume", 460 "capabilities change" 461 }; 462 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name) 463 464 typedef struct lookup_t { 465 int key; 466 char *msg; 467 } lookup_t; 468 469 /* 470 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the 471 * carry flag is set. 472 */ 473 474 static const lookup_t error_table[] = { 475 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */ 476 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" }, 477 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" }, 478 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" }, 479 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" }, 480 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */ 481 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" }, 482 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" }, 483 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" }, 484 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" }, 485 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" }, 486 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" }, 487 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" }, 488 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" }, 489 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */ 490 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" }, 491 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" } 492 }; 493 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table) 494 495 /** 496 * apm_error - display an APM error 497 * @str: information string 498 * @err: APM BIOS return code 499 * 500 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of 501 * an APM error. Note that this also handles (negative) kernel errors. 502 */ 503 504 static void apm_error(char *str, int err) 505 { 506 int i; 507 508 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++) 509 if (error_table[i].key == err) 510 break; 511 if (i < ERROR_COUNT) 512 pr_notice("%s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg); 513 else if (err < 0) 514 pr_notice("%s: linux error code %i\n", str, err); 515 else 516 pr_notice("%s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n", 517 str, err); 518 } 519 520 /* 521 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and 522 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only 523 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS) 524 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference 525 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel 526 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances 527 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing 528 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that 529 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything 530 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that 531 * everything could change. 532 * 533 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there 534 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax. 535 */ 536 537 static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void) 538 { 539 unsigned long flags; 540 local_save_flags(flags); 541 if (apm_info.allow_ints) { 542 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 543 local_irq_enable(); 544 } else 545 local_irq_disable(); 546 547 return flags; 548 } 549 550 #define apm_irq_save(flags) \ 551 do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0) 552 553 static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags) 554 { 555 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 556 local_irq_disable(); 557 else if (irqs_disabled()) 558 local_irq_enable(); 559 } 560 561 #ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS 562 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \ 563 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs; 564 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \ 565 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs) 566 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \ 567 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs) 568 #else 569 # define APM_DECL_SEGS 570 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS 571 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS 572 #endif 573 574 struct apm_bios_call { 575 u32 func; 576 /* In and out */ 577 u32 ebx; 578 u32 ecx; 579 /* Out only */ 580 u32 eax; 581 u32 edx; 582 u32 esi; 583 584 /* Error: -ENOMEM, or bits 8-15 of eax */ 585 int err; 586 }; 587 588 /** 589 * __apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call 590 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 591 * 592 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The 593 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and 594 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of 595 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry 596 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error 597 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function 598 * returns non-zero. 599 * 600 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 601 */ 602 static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call) 603 { 604 APM_DECL_SEGS 605 unsigned long flags; 606 int cpu; 607 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 608 struct desc_struct *gdt; 609 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 610 611 cpu = get_cpu(); 612 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 613 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu); 614 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 615 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 616 617 apm_irq_save(flags); 618 firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start(); 619 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 620 apm_bios_call_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 621 &call->eax, &call->ebx, &call->ecx, &call->edx, 622 &call->esi); 623 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 624 firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end(); 625 apm_irq_restore(flags); 626 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 627 put_cpu(); 628 629 return call->eax & 0xff; 630 } 631 632 /* Run __apm_bios_call or __apm_bios_call_simple on CPU 0 */ 633 static int on_cpu0(long (*fn)(void *), struct apm_bios_call *call) 634 { 635 int ret; 636 637 /* Don't bother with work_on_cpu in the common case, so we don't 638 * have to worry about OOM or overhead. */ 639 if (get_cpu() == 0) { 640 ret = fn(call); 641 put_cpu(); 642 } else { 643 put_cpu(); 644 ret = work_on_cpu(0, fn, call); 645 } 646 647 /* work_on_cpu can fail with -ENOMEM */ 648 if (ret < 0) 649 call->err = ret; 650 else 651 call->err = (call->eax >> 8) & 0xff; 652 653 return ret; 654 } 655 656 /** 657 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 658 * @call: the apm_bios_call registers. 659 * 660 * If there is an error, it is returned in @call.err. 661 */ 662 static int apm_bios_call(struct apm_bios_call *call) 663 { 664 return on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call, call); 665 } 666 667 /** 668 * __apm_bios_call_simple - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 669 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 670 * 671 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 672 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH 673 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero (it can 674 * also return -ENOMEM). This is used for simpler BIOS operations. 675 * This call may hold interrupts off for a long time on some laptops. 676 * 677 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 678 */ 679 static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void *_call) 680 { 681 u8 error; 682 APM_DECL_SEGS 683 unsigned long flags; 684 int cpu; 685 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 686 struct desc_struct *gdt; 687 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 688 689 cpu = get_cpu(); 690 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 691 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu); 692 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 693 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 694 695 apm_irq_save(flags); 696 firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start(); 697 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 698 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 699 &call->eax); 700 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 701 firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end(); 702 apm_irq_restore(flags); 703 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 704 put_cpu(); 705 return error; 706 } 707 708 /** 709 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call 710 * @func: APM function to invoke 711 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call 712 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call 713 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call 714 * @err: bits 715 * 716 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 717 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in @err 718 * and this function returns non-zero. This is used for simpler 719 * BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts off for a long 720 * time on some laptops. 721 */ 722 static int apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax, 723 int *err) 724 { 725 struct apm_bios_call call; 726 int ret; 727 728 call.func = func; 729 call.ebx = ebx_in; 730 call.ecx = ecx_in; 731 732 ret = on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call_simple, &call); 733 *eax = call.eax; 734 *err = call.err; 735 return ret; 736 } 737 738 /** 739 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version 740 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return 741 * 742 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only 743 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is 744 * probably present. 745 * 746 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver 747 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the 748 * minor number both in BCD 749 * 750 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the 751 * same format. 752 */ 753 754 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val) 755 { 756 u32 eax; 757 int err; 758 759 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax, &err)) 760 return err; 761 *val = eax; 762 return APM_SUCCESS; 763 } 764 765 /** 766 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS 767 * @event: pointer to the event 768 * @info: point to the event information 769 * 770 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event 771 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second 772 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should 773 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes 774 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is 775 * not cleared until it is acknowledged. 776 * 777 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing 778 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80 779 * is returned (No power management events pending). 780 */ 781 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info) 782 { 783 struct apm_bios_call call; 784 785 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT; 786 call.ebx = call.ecx = 0; 787 788 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) 789 return call.err; 790 791 *event = call.ebx; 792 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) 793 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */ 794 else 795 *info = call.ecx; 796 return APM_SUCCESS; 797 } 798 799 /** 800 * set_power_state - set the power management state 801 * @what: which items to transition 802 * @state: state to transition to 803 * 804 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The 805 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the 806 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for 807 * all) for the object to be transitioned. 808 * 809 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact 810 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change. 811 */ 812 813 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state) 814 { 815 u32 eax; 816 int err; 817 818 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax, &err)) 819 return err; 820 return APM_SUCCESS; 821 } 822 823 /** 824 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state 825 * @state: which state to enter 826 * 827 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state. 828 */ 829 830 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state) 831 { 832 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state); 833 } 834 835 /** 836 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving 837 * 838 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view 839 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses 840 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1 841 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise. 842 */ 843 844 static int apm_do_idle(void) 845 { 846 u32 eax; 847 u8 ret = 0; 848 int idled = 0; 849 int err = 0; 850 851 if (!need_resched()) { 852 idled = 1; 853 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax, &err); 854 } 855 856 if (!idled) 857 return 0; 858 859 if (ret) { 860 static unsigned long t; 861 862 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels. 863 * Only report the failure the first 5 times. 864 */ 865 if (++t < 5) { 866 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", err); 867 t = jiffies; 868 } 869 return -1; 870 } 871 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0; 872 return clock_slowed; 873 } 874 875 /** 876 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy 877 * 878 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance. 879 */ 880 881 static void apm_do_busy(void) 882 { 883 u32 dummy; 884 int err; 885 886 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) { 887 (void)apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy, &err); 888 clock_slowed = 0; 889 } 890 } 891 892 /* 893 * If no process has really been interested in 894 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS 895 * power management - we probably want 896 * to conserve power. 897 */ 898 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100) 899 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16 900 901 /** 902 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux 903 * 904 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It 905 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time. 906 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine. 907 */ 908 909 static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, 910 struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) 911 { 912 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */ 913 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */ 914 static u64 last_stime; /* = 0 */ 915 u64 stime, utime; 916 917 int apm_idle_done = 0; 918 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 919 unsigned int bucket; 920 921 recalc: 922 task_cputime(current, &utime, &stime); 923 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) { 924 use_apm_idle = 0; 925 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) { 926 unsigned int idle_percentage; 927 928 idle_percentage = nsecs_to_jiffies(stime - last_stime); 929 idle_percentage *= 100; 930 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check; 931 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold); 932 if (apm_info.forbid_idle) 933 use_apm_idle = 0; 934 } 935 936 last_jiffies = jiffies; 937 last_stime = stime; 938 939 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 940 941 while (!need_resched()) { 942 if (use_apm_idle) { 943 unsigned int t; 944 945 t = jiffies; 946 switch (apm_do_idle()) { 947 case 0: 948 apm_idle_done = 1; 949 if (t != jiffies) { 950 if (bucket) { 951 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 952 continue; 953 } 954 } else if (bucket) { 955 bucket--; 956 continue; 957 } 958 break; 959 case 1: 960 apm_idle_done = 1; 961 break; 962 default: /* BIOS refused */ 963 break; 964 } 965 } 966 default_idle(); 967 local_irq_disable(); 968 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 969 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) 970 goto recalc; 971 } 972 973 if (apm_idle_done) 974 apm_do_busy(); 975 976 return index; 977 } 978 979 /** 980 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off 981 * 982 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we 983 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS 984 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make 985 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call 986 * on their first cpu. 987 */ 988 989 static void apm_power_off(void) 990 { 991 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */ 992 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off) { 993 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 994 machine_real_restart(MRR_APM); 995 } else { 996 (void)set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF); 997 } 998 } 999 1000 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 1001 1002 /** 1003 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management 1004 * @enable: enable yes/no 1005 * 1006 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services. 1007 */ 1008 1009 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable) 1010 { 1011 u32 eax; 1012 int err; 1013 1014 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)) 1015 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED; 1016 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL, 1017 enable, &eax, &err)) 1018 return err; 1019 if (enable) 1020 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1021 else 1022 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1023 return APM_SUCCESS; 1024 } 1025 #endif 1026 1027 /** 1028 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state 1029 * @status: returned status 1030 * @bat: battery info 1031 * @life: estimated life 1032 * 1033 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a 1034 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power 1035 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage 1036 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life 1037 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer 1038 * consumption. 1039 */ 1040 1041 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life) 1042 { 1043 struct apm_bios_call call; 1044 1045 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS; 1046 call.ebx = APM_DEVICE_ALL; 1047 call.ecx = 0; 1048 1049 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken) 1050 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED; 1051 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) { 1052 if (!call.err) 1053 return APM_NO_ERROR; 1054 return call.err; 1055 } 1056 *status = call.ebx; 1057 *bat = call.ecx; 1058 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) { 1059 *life = swab16((u16)call.edx); 1060 *life |= 0x8000; 1061 } else 1062 *life = call.edx; 1063 return APM_SUCCESS; 1064 } 1065 1066 #if 0 1067 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status, 1068 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat) 1069 { 1070 u32 eax; 1071 u32 ebx; 1072 u32 ecx; 1073 u32 edx; 1074 u32 esi; 1075 1076 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) { 1077 /* pretend we only have one battery. */ 1078 if (which != 1) 1079 return APM_BAD_DEVICE; 1080 *nbat = 1; 1081 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life); 1082 } 1083 1084 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax, 1085 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi)) 1086 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; 1087 *status = ebx; 1088 *bat = ecx; 1089 *life = edx; 1090 *nbat = esi; 1091 return APM_SUCCESS; 1092 } 1093 #endif 1094 1095 /** 1096 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device 1097 * @device: identity of device 1098 * @enable: on/off 1099 * 1100 * Activate or deactivate power management on either a specific device 1101 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL). 1102 */ 1103 1104 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable) 1105 { 1106 u32 eax; 1107 int err; 1108 1109 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) 1110 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED)) 1111 return APM_DISABLED; 1112 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, 1113 &eax, &err)) 1114 return err; 1115 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) { 1116 if (enable) 1117 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1118 else 1119 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1120 } 1121 return APM_SUCCESS; 1122 } 1123 1124 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1125 1126 /** 1127 * apm_console_blank - blank the display 1128 * @blank: on/off 1129 * 1130 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device 1131 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks 1132 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and 1133 * monitor powerdown for us. 1134 */ 1135 1136 static int apm_console_blank(int blank) 1137 { 1138 int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */ 1139 int i; 1140 u_short state; 1141 static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 }; 1142 1143 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY; 1144 1145 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) { 1146 error = set_power_state(dev[i], state); 1147 1148 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR)) 1149 return 1; 1150 1151 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) 1152 break; 1153 } 1154 1155 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) { 1156 static int tried; 1157 int eng_error; 1158 if (tried++ == 0) { 1159 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1160 if (eng_error) { 1161 apm_error("set display", error); 1162 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error); 1163 return 0; 1164 } else 1165 return apm_console_blank(blank); 1166 } 1167 } 1168 apm_error("set display", error); 1169 return 0; 1170 } 1171 #endif 1172 1173 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as) 1174 { 1175 return as->event_head == as->event_tail; 1176 } 1177 1178 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as) 1179 { 1180 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1181 as->event_tail = 0; 1182 return as->events[as->event_tail]; 1183 } 1184 1185 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender) 1186 { 1187 struct apm_user *as; 1188 1189 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1190 if (user_list == NULL) 1191 goto out; 1192 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1193 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader)) 1194 continue; 1195 if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1196 as->event_head = 0; 1197 1198 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) { 1199 static int notified; 1200 1201 if (notified++ == 0) 1202 pr_err("an event queue overflowed\n"); 1203 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1204 as->event_tail = 0; 1205 } 1206 as->events[as->event_head] = event; 1207 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1208 continue; 1209 switch (event) { 1210 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1211 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1212 as->suspends_pending++; 1213 suspends_pending++; 1214 break; 1215 1216 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1217 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1218 as->standbys_pending++; 1219 standbys_pending++; 1220 break; 1221 } 1222 } 1223 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue); 1224 out: 1225 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1226 } 1227 1228 static void reinit_timer(void) 1229 { 1230 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 1231 unsigned long flags; 1232 1233 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags); 1234 /* set the clock to HZ */ 1235 outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ 1236 udelay(10); 1237 outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */ 1238 udelay(10); 1239 outb_p(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */ 1240 udelay(10); 1241 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags); 1242 #endif 1243 } 1244 1245 static int suspend(int vetoable) 1246 { 1247 int err; 1248 struct apm_user *as; 1249 1250 dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1251 dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1252 1253 local_irq_disable(); 1254 syscore_suspend(); 1255 1256 local_irq_enable(); 1257 1258 save_processor_state(); 1259 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND); 1260 ignore_normal_resume = 1; 1261 restore_processor_state(); 1262 1263 local_irq_disable(); 1264 reinit_timer(); 1265 1266 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR) 1267 err = APM_SUCCESS; 1268 if (err != APM_SUCCESS) 1269 apm_error("suspend", err); 1270 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO; 1271 1272 syscore_resume(); 1273 local_irq_enable(); 1274 1275 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME); 1276 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME); 1277 1278 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL); 1279 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1280 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1281 as->suspend_wait = 0; 1282 as->suspend_result = err; 1283 } 1284 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1285 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue); 1286 return err; 1287 } 1288 1289 static void standby(void) 1290 { 1291 int err; 1292 1293 dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1294 1295 local_irq_disable(); 1296 syscore_suspend(); 1297 local_irq_enable(); 1298 1299 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY); 1300 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR)) 1301 apm_error("standby", err); 1302 1303 local_irq_disable(); 1304 syscore_resume(); 1305 local_irq_enable(); 1306 1307 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME); 1308 } 1309 1310 static apm_event_t get_event(void) 1311 { 1312 int error; 1313 apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */ 1314 apm_eventinfo_t info; 1315 1316 static int notified; 1317 1318 /* we don't use the eventinfo */ 1319 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info); 1320 if (error == APM_SUCCESS) 1321 return event; 1322 1323 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0)) 1324 apm_error("get_event", error); 1325 1326 return 0; 1327 } 1328 1329 static void check_events(void) 1330 { 1331 apm_event_t event; 1332 static unsigned long last_resume; 1333 static int ignore_bounce; 1334 1335 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) { 1336 if (debug) { 1337 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME) 1338 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n", 1339 apm_event_name[event - 1]); 1340 else 1341 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown " 1342 "event 0x%02x\n", event); 1343 } 1344 if (ignore_bounce 1345 && (time_after(jiffies, last_resume + bounce_interval))) 1346 ignore_bounce = 0; 1347 1348 switch (event) { 1349 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1350 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1351 queue_event(event, NULL); 1352 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1353 standby(); 1354 break; 1355 1356 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1357 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND 1358 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1359 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1360 break; 1361 #endif 1362 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1363 if (ignore_bounce) { 1364 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1365 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1366 break; 1367 } 1368 /* 1369 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND, 1370 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS 1371 * will be ignored. We also return here to 1372 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep 1373 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else 1374 * happens! 1375 */ 1376 if (ignore_sys_suspend) 1377 return; 1378 ignore_sys_suspend = 1; 1379 queue_event(event, NULL); 1380 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1381 (void) suspend(1); 1382 break; 1383 1384 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME: 1385 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME: 1386 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME: 1387 ignore_sys_suspend = 0; 1388 last_resume = jiffies; 1389 ignore_bounce = 1; 1390 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME) 1391 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) { 1392 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME); 1393 queue_event(event, NULL); 1394 } 1395 ignore_normal_resume = 0; 1396 break; 1397 1398 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE: 1399 case APM_LOW_BATTERY: 1400 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE: 1401 queue_event(event, NULL); 1402 /* If needed, notify drivers here */ 1403 break; 1404 1405 case APM_UPDATE_TIME: 1406 break; 1407 1408 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND: 1409 /* 1410 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend. 1411 */ 1412 (void)suspend(0); 1413 break; 1414 } 1415 } 1416 } 1417 1418 static void apm_event_handler(void) 1419 { 1420 static int pending_count = 4; 1421 int err; 1422 1423 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) { 1424 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) && 1425 (pending_count-- <= 0)) { 1426 pending_count = 4; 1427 if (debug) 1428 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n"); 1429 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY); 1430 if (err) 1431 apm_error("busy", err); 1432 } 1433 } else 1434 pending_count = 4; 1435 check_events(); 1436 } 1437 1438 /* 1439 * This is the APM thread main loop. 1440 */ 1441 1442 static void apm_mainloop(void) 1443 { 1444 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1445 1446 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1447 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1448 for (;;) { 1449 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT); 1450 if (kthread_should_stop()) 1451 break; 1452 /* 1453 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping 1454 * so as not to count towards the load average).. 1455 */ 1456 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1457 apm_event_handler(); 1458 } 1459 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1460 } 1461 1462 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func) 1463 { 1464 if (as == NULL || as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC) { 1465 pr_err("%s passed bad filp\n", func); 1466 return 1; 1467 } 1468 return 0; 1469 } 1470 1471 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 1472 { 1473 struct apm_user *as; 1474 int i; 1475 apm_event_t event; 1476 1477 as = fp->private_data; 1478 if (check_apm_user(as, "read")) 1479 return -EIO; 1480 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t)) 1481 return -EINVAL; 1482 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) 1483 return -EAGAIN; 1484 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as)); 1485 i = count; 1486 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) { 1487 event = get_queued_event(as); 1488 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) { 1489 if (i < count) 1490 break; 1491 return -EFAULT; 1492 } 1493 switch (event) { 1494 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1495 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1496 as->suspends_read++; 1497 break; 1498 1499 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1500 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1501 as->standbys_read++; 1502 break; 1503 } 1504 buf += sizeof(event); 1505 i -= sizeof(event); 1506 } 1507 if (i < count) 1508 return count - i; 1509 if (signal_pending(current)) 1510 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1511 return 0; 1512 } 1513 1514 static __poll_t do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table *wait) 1515 { 1516 struct apm_user *as; 1517 1518 as = fp->private_data; 1519 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll")) 1520 return 0; 1521 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait); 1522 if (!queue_empty(as)) 1523 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; 1524 return 0; 1525 } 1526 1527 static long do_ioctl(struct file *filp, u_int cmd, u_long arg) 1528 { 1529 struct apm_user *as; 1530 int ret; 1531 1532 as = filp->private_data; 1533 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl")) 1534 return -EIO; 1535 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1536 return -EPERM; 1537 switch (cmd) { 1538 case APM_IOC_STANDBY: 1539 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex); 1540 if (as->standbys_read > 0) { 1541 as->standbys_read--; 1542 as->standbys_pending--; 1543 standbys_pending--; 1544 } else 1545 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as); 1546 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1547 standby(); 1548 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1549 break; 1550 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND: 1551 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex); 1552 if (as->suspends_read > 0) { 1553 as->suspends_read--; 1554 as->suspends_pending--; 1555 suspends_pending--; 1556 } else 1557 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as); 1558 if (suspends_pending <= 0) { 1559 ret = suspend(1); 1560 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1561 } else { 1562 as->suspend_wait = 1; 1563 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1564 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue, 1565 as->suspend_wait == 0); 1566 ret = as->suspend_result; 1567 } 1568 return ret; 1569 default: 1570 return -ENOTTY; 1571 } 1572 return 0; 1573 } 1574 1575 static int do_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1576 { 1577 struct apm_user *as; 1578 1579 as = filp->private_data; 1580 if (check_apm_user(as, "release")) 1581 return 0; 1582 filp->private_data = NULL; 1583 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) { 1584 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending; 1585 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1586 standby(); 1587 } 1588 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) { 1589 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending; 1590 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1591 (void) suspend(1); 1592 } 1593 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1594 if (user_list == as) 1595 user_list = as->next; 1596 else { 1597 struct apm_user *as1; 1598 1599 for (as1 = user_list; 1600 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as); 1601 as1 = as1->next) 1602 ; 1603 if (as1 == NULL) 1604 pr_err("filp not in user list\n"); 1605 else 1606 as1->next = as->next; 1607 } 1608 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1609 kfree(as); 1610 return 0; 1611 } 1612 1613 static int do_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1614 { 1615 struct apm_user *as; 1616 1617 as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL); 1618 if (as == NULL) 1619 return -ENOMEM; 1620 1621 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC; 1622 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0; 1623 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0; 1624 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0; 1625 /* 1626 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD 1627 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we 1628 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows, 1629 * we might close the device immediately without doing a 1630 * privileged operation -- cevans 1631 */ 1632 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); 1633 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE; 1634 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ; 1635 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1636 as->next = user_list; 1637 user_list = as; 1638 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1639 filp->private_data = as; 1640 return 0; 1641 } 1642 1643 static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1644 { 1645 unsigned short bx; 1646 unsigned short cx; 1647 unsigned short dx; 1648 int error; 1649 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff; 1650 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff; 1651 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff; 1652 int percentage = -1; 1653 int time_units = -1; 1654 char *units = "?"; 1655 1656 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) && 1657 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) { 1658 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff; 1659 battery_status = bx & 0xff; 1660 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff) 1661 percentage = cx & 0xff; 1662 1663 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1664 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff; 1665 if (dx != 0xffff) { 1666 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec"; 1667 time_units = dx & 0x7fff; 1668 } 1669 } 1670 } 1671 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is 1672 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted. 1673 1674 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes) 1675 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2. 1676 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00): 1677 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT 1678 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT 1679 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK 1680 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED 1681 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED 1682 3) AC line status 1683 0x00: Off-line 1684 0x01: On-line 1685 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only) 1686 0xff: Unknown 1687 4) Battery status 1688 0x00: High 1689 0x01: Low 1690 0x02: Critical 1691 0x03: Charging 1692 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only) 1693 0xff: Unknown 1694 5) Battery flag 1695 bit 0: High 1696 bit 1: Low 1697 bit 2: Critical 1698 bit 3: Charging 1699 bit 7: No system battery 1700 0xff: Unknown 1701 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge): 1702 0-100: valid 1703 -1: Unknown 1704 7) Remaining battery life (time units): 1705 Number of remaining minutes or seconds 1706 -1: Unknown 1707 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */ 1708 1709 seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n", 1710 driver_version, 1711 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff, 1712 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff, 1713 apm_info.bios.flags, 1714 ac_line_status, 1715 battery_status, 1716 battery_flag, 1717 percentage, 1718 time_units, 1719 units); 1720 return 0; 1721 } 1722 1723 static int apm(void *unused) 1724 { 1725 unsigned short bx; 1726 unsigned short cx; 1727 unsigned short dx; 1728 int error; 1729 char *power_stat; 1730 char *bat_stat; 1731 1732 /* 2002/08/01 - WT 1733 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization 1734 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D. 1735 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0. 1736 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar. 1737 */ 1738 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 1739 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0); 1740 1741 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) { 1742 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version; 1743 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1744 /* 1745 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2 1746 */ 1747 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102) 1748 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102; 1749 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version); 1750 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) { 1751 apm_error("driver version", error); 1752 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */ 1753 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100; 1754 } 1755 } 1756 } 1757 1758 if (debug) 1759 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n", 1760 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff, 1761 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff); 1762 1763 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 1764 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) { 1765 /* 1766 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it 1767 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station. 1768 * Unfortunate ... 1769 */ 1770 error = apm_enable_power_management(1); 1771 if (error) { 1772 apm_error("enable power management", error); 1773 return -1; 1774 } 1775 } 1776 #endif 1777 1778 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) 1779 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 1780 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1781 if (error) { 1782 apm_error("engage power management", error); 1783 return -1; 1784 } 1785 } 1786 1787 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp)) { 1788 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx); 1789 if (error) 1790 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n"); 1791 else { 1792 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) { 1793 case 0: 1794 power_stat = "off line"; 1795 break; 1796 case 1: 1797 power_stat = "on line"; 1798 break; 1799 case 2: 1800 power_stat = "on backup power"; 1801 break; 1802 default: 1803 power_stat = "unknown"; 1804 break; 1805 } 1806 switch (bx & 0xff) { 1807 case 0: 1808 bat_stat = "high"; 1809 break; 1810 case 1: 1811 bat_stat = "low"; 1812 break; 1813 case 2: 1814 bat_stat = "critical"; 1815 break; 1816 case 3: 1817 bat_stat = "charging"; 1818 break; 1819 default: 1820 bat_stat = "unknown"; 1821 break; 1822 } 1823 printk(KERN_INFO 1824 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ", 1825 power_stat, bat_stat); 1826 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff) 1827 printk("unknown\n"); 1828 else 1829 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff); 1830 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1831 printk(KERN_INFO 1832 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ", 1833 (cx >> 8) & 0xff); 1834 if (dx == 0xffff) 1835 printk("unknown\n"); 1836 else 1837 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff, 1838 (dx & 0x8000) ? 1839 "minutes" : "seconds"); 1840 } 1841 } 1842 } 1843 1844 /* Install our power off handler.. */ 1845 if (power_off) 1846 pm_power_off = apm_power_off; 1847 1848 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) { 1849 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1850 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank; 1851 #endif 1852 apm_mainloop(); 1853 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1854 console_blank_hook = NULL; 1855 #endif 1856 } 1857 1858 return 0; 1859 } 1860 1861 #ifndef MODULE 1862 static int __init apm_setup(char *str) 1863 { 1864 int invert; 1865 1866 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) { 1867 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) 1868 apm_disabled = 1; 1869 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) 1870 apm_disabled = 0; 1871 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) || 1872 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0)) 1873 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0); 1874 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) || 1875 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0)) 1876 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0); 1877 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) || 1878 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0)) 1879 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0); 1880 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) || 1881 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0); 1882 if (invert) 1883 str += 3; 1884 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0) 1885 debug = !invert; 1886 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) || 1887 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0)) 1888 power_off = !invert; 1889 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0) { 1890 smp = !invert; 1891 idle_threshold = 100; 1892 } 1893 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) || 1894 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0)) 1895 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert; 1896 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) || 1897 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0)) 1898 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert; 1899 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) || 1900 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0)) 1901 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert; 1902 str = strchr(str, ','); 1903 if (str != NULL) 1904 str += strspn(str, ", \t"); 1905 } 1906 return 1; 1907 } 1908 1909 __setup("apm=", apm_setup); 1910 #endif 1911 1912 static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = { 1913 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1914 .read = do_read, 1915 .poll = do_poll, 1916 .unlocked_ioctl = do_ioctl, 1917 .open = do_open, 1918 .release = do_release, 1919 .llseek = noop_llseek, 1920 }; 1921 1922 static struct miscdevice apm_device = { 1923 APM_MINOR_DEV, 1924 "apm_bios", 1925 &apm_bios_fops 1926 }; 1927 1928 1929 /* Simple "print if true" callback */ 1930 static int __init print_if_true(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1931 { 1932 printk("%s\n", d->ident); 1933 return 0; 1934 } 1935 1936 /* 1937 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was 1938 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that. 1939 */ 1940 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1941 { 1942 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug " 1943 "workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident); 1944 return 0; 1945 } 1946 1947 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */ 1948 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1949 { 1950 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) { 1951 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 1952 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. " 1953 "Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident); 1954 } 1955 return 0; 1956 } 1957 1958 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */ 1959 static int __init set_apm_ints(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1960 { 1961 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) { 1962 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 1963 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1964 "Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident); 1965 } 1966 return 0; 1967 } 1968 1969 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */ 1970 static int __init apm_is_horked(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1971 { 1972 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1973 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1974 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1975 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1976 } 1977 return 0; 1978 } 1979 1980 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1981 { 1982 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1983 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1984 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1985 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1986 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for\n"); 1987 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com\n"); 1988 } 1989 return 0; 1990 } 1991 1992 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */ 1993 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1994 { 1995 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) { 1996 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1; 1997 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1998 "Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident); 1999 } 2000 return 0; 2001 } 2002 2003 /* 2004 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use 2005 * the following QA technique 2006 * 2007 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------ 2008 * | ^ 2009 * < Does it Compile >----N-- 2010 * |Y ^ 2011 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N-- 2012 * |Y 2013 * [Ship It] 2014 * 2015 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e) 2016 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000) 2017 */ 2018 static int __init broken_apm_power(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2019 { 2020 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2021 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, " 2022 "disabling power status reporting.\n"); 2023 return 0; 2024 } 2025 2026 /* 2027 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops 2028 * have this problem). 2029 */ 2030 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2031 { 2032 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1; 2033 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life " 2034 "in minutes and wrong byte order.\n"); 2035 return 0; 2036 } 2037 2038 static const struct dmi_system_id apm_dmi_table[] __initconst = { 2039 { 2040 print_if_true, 2041 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.", 2042 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), 2043 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), }, 2044 }, 2045 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */ 2046 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600", 2047 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"), 2048 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), }, 2049 }, 2050 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/ 2051 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude", 2052 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2053 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), } 2054 }, 2055 { /* APM crashes */ 2056 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2057 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2058 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2059 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2060 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2061 }, 2062 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/ 2063 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", { 2064 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2065 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), }, 2066 }, 2067 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */ 2068 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e", 2069 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2070 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"), 2071 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), }, 2072 }, 2073 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */ 2074 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2075 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2076 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"), 2077 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), }, 2078 }, 2079 { /* APM crashes */ 2080 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100", 2081 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2082 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), 2083 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2084 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2085 }, 2086 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/ 2087 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125", 2088 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"), 2089 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"), 2090 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2091 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.06"), }, 2092 }, 2093 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */ 2094 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK", 2095 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."), 2096 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), }, 2097 }, 2098 { /* APM blows on shutdown */ 2099 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]", 2100 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"), 2101 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), }, 2102 }, 2103 { /* APM crashes */ 2104 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3", 2105 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"), 2106 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), }, 2107 }, 2108 { /* APM crashes */ 2109 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens", 2110 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"), 2111 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), }, 2112 }, 2113 { /* APM crashes */ 2114 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD", 2115 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2116 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), }, 2117 }, 2118 { /* APM crashes */ 2119 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO", 2120 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2121 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), }, 2122 }, 2123 { /* APM crashes */ 2124 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z", 2125 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2126 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), 2127 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), }, 2128 }, 2129 { /* APM crashes */ 2130 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX", 2131 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"), 2132 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"), 2133 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "SystemSoft"), 2134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version R2.08"), }, 2135 }, 2136 { /* APM crashes */ 2137 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2138 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2139 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2140 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2141 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2142 }, 2143 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2144 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD", 2145 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2146 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), }, 2147 }, 2148 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2149 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios", 2150 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2151 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), }, 2152 }, 2153 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */ 2154 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2155 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2156 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"), 2157 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), }, 2158 }, 2159 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */ 2160 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2161 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2162 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"), 2163 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), }, 2164 }, 2165 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */ 2166 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2167 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2168 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"), 2169 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), }, 2170 }, 2171 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2172 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2173 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2174 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"), 2175 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), }, 2176 }, 2177 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2178 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2179 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2180 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"), 2181 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), }, 2182 }, 2183 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */ 2184 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2185 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2186 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"), 2187 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), }, 2188 }, 2189 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2190 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2191 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2192 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"), 2193 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), }, 2194 }, 2195 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2196 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2197 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2198 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"), 2199 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), }, 2200 }, 2201 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */ 2202 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2203 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2204 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"), 2205 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), }, 2206 }, 2207 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */ 2208 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2209 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2210 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"), 2211 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), }, 2212 }, 2213 2214 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */ 2215 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2216 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2217 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"), 2218 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), }, 2219 }, 2220 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2221 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2222 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2223 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"), 2224 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), }, 2225 }, 2226 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2227 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2228 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2229 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"), 2230 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), }, 2231 }, 2232 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */ 2233 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA", 2234 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."), 2235 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"), 2236 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), }, 2237 }, 2238 2239 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */ 2240 2241 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */ 2242 set_apm_ints, "IBM", 2243 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), }, 2244 }, 2245 2246 { } 2247 }; 2248 2249 /* 2250 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS 2251 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason 2252 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way, 2253 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors 2254 * etc will have at least some level of being contained... 2255 * 2256 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice 2257 * of just killing the apm thread.. 2258 */ 2259 static int __init apm_init(void) 2260 { 2261 struct desc_struct *gdt; 2262 int err; 2263 2264 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table); 2265 2266 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || machine_is_olpc()) { 2267 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n"); 2268 return -ENODEV; 2269 } 2270 printk(KERN_INFO 2271 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n", 2272 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff), 2273 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff), 2274 apm_info.bios.flags, 2275 driver_version); 2276 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) { 2277 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n"); 2278 return -ENODEV; 2279 } 2280 2281 if (allow_ints) 2282 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 2283 if (broken_psr) 2284 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2285 if (realmode_power_off) 2286 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 2287 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */ 2288 if (apm_disabled != -1) 2289 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled; 2290 2291 /* 2292 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1 2293 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS. 2294 */ 2295 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001) 2296 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100; 2297 2298 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */ 2299 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102) 2300 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */ 2301 2302 if (debug) { 2303 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x", 2304 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset, 2305 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg); 2306 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100) 2307 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x", 2308 apm_info.bios.cseg_len, 2309 apm_info.bios.dseg_len); 2310 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101) 2311 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len); 2312 printk("\n"); 2313 } 2314 2315 if (apm_info.disabled) { 2316 pr_notice("disabled on user request.\n"); 2317 return -ENODEV; 2318 } 2319 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) { 2320 pr_notice("disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n"); 2321 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2322 return -ENODEV; 2323 } 2324 if (!acpi_disabled) { 2325 pr_notice("overridden by ACPI.\n"); 2326 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2327 return -ENODEV; 2328 } 2329 2330 /* 2331 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called 2332 * from inline assembly. 2333 */ 2334 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset; 2335 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS; 2336 2337 /* 2338 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it 2339 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do 2340 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens, 2341 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time. 2342 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that. 2343 * 2344 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM 2345 * code to that CPU. 2346 */ 2347 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_rw(0); 2348 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS >> 3], 2349 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4)); 2350 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], 2351 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4)); 2352 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_DS >> 3], 2353 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4)); 2354 2355 proc_create_single("apm", 0, NULL, proc_apm_show); 2356 2357 kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd"); 2358 if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) { 2359 pr_err("disabled - Unable to start kernel thread\n"); 2360 err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task); 2361 kapmd_task = NULL; 2362 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2363 return err; 2364 } 2365 wake_up_process(kapmd_task); 2366 2367 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp) { 2368 printk(KERN_NOTICE 2369 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n"); 2370 return 0; 2371 } 2372 2373 /* 2374 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered. 2375 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't 2376 * control it. just log the error 2377 */ 2378 if (misc_register(&apm_device)) 2379 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n"); 2380 2381 if (HZ != 100) 2382 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100; 2383 if (idle_threshold < 100) { 2384 cpuidle_poll_state_init(&apm_idle_driver); 2385 if (!cpuidle_register_driver(&apm_idle_driver)) 2386 if (cpuidle_register_device(&apm_cpuidle_device)) 2387 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver); 2388 } 2389 2390 return 0; 2391 } 2392 2393 static void __exit apm_exit(void) 2394 { 2395 int error; 2396 2397 cpuidle_unregister_device(&apm_cpuidle_device); 2398 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver); 2399 2400 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0) 2401 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 2402 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0); 2403 if (error) 2404 apm_error("disengage power management", error); 2405 } 2406 misc_deregister(&apm_device); 2407 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2408 if (power_off) 2409 pm_power_off = NULL; 2410 if (kapmd_task) { 2411 kthread_stop(kapmd_task); 2412 kapmd_task = NULL; 2413 } 2414 } 2415 2416 module_init(apm_init); 2417 module_exit(apm_exit); 2418 2419 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell"); 2420 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management"); 2421 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2422 module_param(debug, bool, 0644); 2423 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode"); 2424 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444); 2425 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off"); 2426 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444); 2427 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval, 2428 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces"); 2429 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444); 2430 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls"); 2431 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444); 2432 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call"); 2433 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444); 2434 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off, 2435 "Switch to real mode before powering off"); 2436 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444); 2437 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold, 2438 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls"); 2439 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444); 2440 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period, 2441 "Period (in sec/100) over which to calculate the idle percentage"); 2442 module_param(smp, bool, 0444); 2443 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp, 2444 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems"); 2445 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV); 2446