1 /* -*- linux-c -*- 2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux 3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 4 * 5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L 6 * and NEC Corporation 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 11 * later version. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 16 * General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x 20 * Documentation 21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version) 23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): 24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled. 25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>) 26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) 27 * Version 1.0 and 1.1 28 * May 1996, Version 1.2 29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3 30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4 31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5 32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6 33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7 34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8 35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9 36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10 37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11 38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12 39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13 40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14 41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15 42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16 43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac 44 * 45 * History: 46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46 47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58 48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59 49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72 50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file, 51 * Linux 1.3.85 52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system 53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98 54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time 55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth 56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between 57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4 58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added 59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines. 60 * The new replacement for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this. 61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55 62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's 63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by 64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>. 65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87 66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved 67 * across BIOS call). 68 * Stephen Rothwell 69 * 1.6: Cope with compiler/assembler differences. 70 * Only try to turn off the first display device. 71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach 72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de> 73 * Stephen Rothwell 74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags 75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS. 76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net> 77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend 78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com> 79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE 80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM 82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default 83 * Make asm safer 84 * Stephen Rothwell 85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT 86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS 89 * Stephen Rothwell 90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl> 91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display 92 * devices blanked and not just the first one. 93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk> 94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as 95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity. 96 * Mark a few things __init. 97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request. 98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__ 99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds. 100 * Stephen Rothwell 101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code. 102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers. 103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c 104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c 105 * Reset time across standby. 106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP. 107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time 108 * configurable (default on). 109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG). 110 * Try to blank all devices on any error. 111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c 112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from 113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>) 114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the 115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>) 116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>). 117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann 118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>). 119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize 120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP) 121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>. 122 * Make power off under SMP work again. 123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS. 124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0 125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>). 126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail. 127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S 128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>). 129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify 130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested 131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox 132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>. 133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that 134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off 135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>). 136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid 137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>). 138 * Modularize the code. 139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS 140 * is now the way life works). 141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return). 142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend. 143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> 144 * modified by sfr). 145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid 146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr). 147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle 148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr. 149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore 150 * interval is now configurable. 151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load. 152 * Enable and engage power management earlier. 153 * Disengage power management on module unload. 154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the 155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions 156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies 157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>). 158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable. 159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr. 160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's 161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>). 162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known 163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>). 164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin 165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>) 166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly 167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY. 168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY. 169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood) 170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>) 171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.) 172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying 173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected. 174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood) 175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event 176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood) 177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr). 178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of 179 * idle_threshold (sfr). 180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr). 181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we 182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug. 183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to. 184 * 185 * APM 1.1 Reference: 186 * 187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993. 189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01. 190 * 191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax 192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or from 193 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx It is also 194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.] 195 * 196 * APM 1.2 Reference: 197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management 198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996. 199 * 200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at: 201 * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx] 202 */ 203 204 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "apm: " fmt 205 206 #include <linux/module.h> 207 208 #include <linux/poll.h> 209 #include <linux/types.h> 210 #include <linux/stddef.h> 211 #include <linux/timer.h> 212 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 213 #include <linux/slab.h> 214 #include <linux/stat.h> 215 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 216 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 217 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> 218 #include <linux/apm_bios.h> 219 #include <linux/init.h> 220 #include <linux/time.h> 221 #include <linux/sched.h> 222 #include <linux/pm.h> 223 #include <linux/capability.h> 224 #include <linux/device.h> 225 #include <linux/kernel.h> 226 #include <linux/freezer.h> 227 #include <linux/smp.h> 228 #include <linux/dmi.h> 229 #include <linux/suspend.h> 230 #include <linux/kthread.h> 231 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 232 #include <linux/acpi.h> 233 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 234 #include <linux/i8253.h> 235 #include <linux/cpuidle.h> 236 237 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 238 #include <asm/desc.h> 239 #include <asm/olpc.h> 240 #include <asm/paravirt.h> 241 #include <asm/reboot.h> 242 243 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 244 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int); 245 #endif 246 247 /* 248 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices. 249 * This is its minor number. 250 */ 251 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134 252 253 /* 254 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows: 255 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code) 256 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM 257 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls 258 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call 259 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before 260 * powering off 261 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages 262 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown 263 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box 264 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend 265 * bounces 266 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to 267 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to 268 * 100 to disable. 269 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over 270 * which the idle percentage is 271 * calculated. 272 */ 273 274 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES: 275 * 276 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant 277 * [Confirmed by TI representative] 278 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification 279 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly] 280 * [This may work now ...] 281 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume 282 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking 283 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>] 284 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP 285 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000 286 * 287 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches 288 * P = partially usable with APM patches 289 */ 290 291 /* 292 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy 293 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the 294 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0. 295 */ 296 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1 297 298 /* 299 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so 300 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it 301 * tries to write to arbitrary memory). 302 */ 303 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS 304 305 #include <asm/apm.h> 306 307 /* 308 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend. 309 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by 310 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu> 311 */ 312 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 313 314 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 315 #include <linux/timex.h> 316 #include <asm/io.h> 317 #include <linux/delay.h> 318 #endif 319 320 /* 321 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second 322 */ 323 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ) 324 325 /* 326 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume 327 */ 328 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ) 329 330 /* 331 * Maximum number of events stored 332 */ 333 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20 334 335 /* 336 * The per-file APM data 337 */ 338 struct apm_user { 339 int magic; 340 struct apm_user *next; 341 unsigned int suser: 1; 342 unsigned int writer: 1; 343 unsigned int reader: 1; 344 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1; 345 int suspend_result; 346 int suspends_pending; 347 int standbys_pending; 348 int suspends_read; 349 int standbys_read; 350 int event_head; 351 int event_tail; 352 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS]; 353 }; 354 355 /* 356 * The magic number in apm_user 357 */ 358 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 359 360 /* 361 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done 362 */ 363 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE 364 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95 365 #else 366 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100 367 #endif 368 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3) 369 370 static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, 371 struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index); 372 373 static struct cpuidle_driver apm_idle_driver = { 374 .name = "apm_idle", 375 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 376 .states = { 377 { /* entry 0 is for polling */ }, 378 { /* entry 1 is for APM idle */ 379 .name = "APM", 380 .desc = "APM idle", 381 .exit_latency = 250, /* WAG */ 382 .target_residency = 500, /* WAG */ 383 .enter = &apm_cpu_idle 384 }, 385 }, 386 .state_count = 2, 387 }; 388 389 static struct cpuidle_device apm_cpuidle_device; 390 391 /* 392 * Local variables 393 */ 394 __visible struct { 395 unsigned long offset; 396 unsigned short segment; 397 } apm_bios_entry; 398 static int clock_slowed; 399 static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD; 400 static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD; 401 static int suspends_pending; 402 static int standbys_pending; 403 static int ignore_sys_suspend; 404 static int ignore_normal_resume; 405 static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL; 406 407 static bool debug __read_mostly; 408 static bool smp __read_mostly; 409 static int apm_disabled = -1; 410 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 411 static bool power_off; 412 #else 413 static bool power_off = 1; 414 #endif 415 static bool realmode_power_off; 416 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS 417 static bool allow_ints = 1; 418 #else 419 static bool allow_ints; 420 #endif 421 static bool broken_psr; 422 423 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue); 424 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue); 425 static struct apm_user *user_list; 426 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock); 427 static DEFINE_MUTEX(apm_mutex); 428 429 /* 430 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40 431 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved). 432 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40 433 * even though they are called in protected mode. 434 */ 435 static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 436 (unsigned long)__va(0x400UL), PAGE_SIZE - 0x400 - 1); 437 438 static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */ 439 440 static struct task_struct *kapmd_task; 441 442 /* 443 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are 444 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events 445 */ 446 static const char * const apm_event_name[] = { 447 "system standby", 448 "system suspend", 449 "normal resume", 450 "critical resume", 451 "low battery", 452 "power status change", 453 "update time", 454 "critical suspend", 455 "user standby", 456 "user suspend", 457 "system standby resume", 458 "capabilities change" 459 }; 460 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name) 461 462 typedef struct lookup_t { 463 int key; 464 char *msg; 465 } lookup_t; 466 467 /* 468 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the 469 * carry flag is set. 470 */ 471 472 static const lookup_t error_table[] = { 473 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */ 474 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" }, 475 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" }, 476 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" }, 477 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" }, 478 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */ 479 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" }, 480 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" }, 481 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" }, 482 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" }, 483 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" }, 484 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" }, 485 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" }, 486 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" }, 487 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */ 488 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" }, 489 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" } 490 }; 491 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table) 492 493 /** 494 * apm_error - display an APM error 495 * @str: information string 496 * @err: APM BIOS return code 497 * 498 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of 499 * an APM error. Note that this also handles (negative) kernel errors. 500 */ 501 502 static void apm_error(char *str, int err) 503 { 504 int i; 505 506 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++) 507 if (error_table[i].key == err) 508 break; 509 if (i < ERROR_COUNT) 510 pr_notice("%s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg); 511 else if (err < 0) 512 pr_notice("%s: linux error code %i\n", str, err); 513 else 514 pr_notice("%s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n", 515 str, err); 516 } 517 518 /* 519 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and 520 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only 521 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS) 522 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference 523 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel 524 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances 525 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing 526 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that 527 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything 528 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that 529 * everything could change. 530 * 531 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there 532 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax. 533 */ 534 535 static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void) 536 { 537 unsigned long flags; 538 local_save_flags(flags); 539 if (apm_info.allow_ints) { 540 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 541 local_irq_enable(); 542 } else 543 local_irq_disable(); 544 545 return flags; 546 } 547 548 #define apm_irq_save(flags) \ 549 do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0) 550 551 static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags) 552 { 553 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) 554 local_irq_disable(); 555 else if (irqs_disabled()) 556 local_irq_enable(); 557 } 558 559 #ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS 560 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \ 561 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs; 562 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \ 563 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs) 564 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \ 565 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs) 566 #else 567 # define APM_DECL_SEGS 568 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS 569 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS 570 #endif 571 572 struct apm_bios_call { 573 u32 func; 574 /* In and out */ 575 u32 ebx; 576 u32 ecx; 577 /* Out only */ 578 u32 eax; 579 u32 edx; 580 u32 esi; 581 582 /* Error: -ENOMEM, or bits 8-15 of eax */ 583 int err; 584 }; 585 586 /** 587 * __apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call 588 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 589 * 590 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The 591 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and 592 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of 593 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry 594 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error 595 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function 596 * returns non-zero. 597 * 598 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 599 */ 600 static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call) 601 { 602 APM_DECL_SEGS 603 unsigned long flags; 604 int cpu; 605 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 606 struct desc_struct *gdt; 607 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 608 609 cpu = get_cpu(); 610 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 611 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); 612 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 613 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 614 615 apm_irq_save(flags); 616 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 617 apm_bios_call_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 618 &call->eax, &call->ebx, &call->ecx, &call->edx, 619 &call->esi); 620 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 621 apm_irq_restore(flags); 622 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 623 put_cpu(); 624 625 return call->eax & 0xff; 626 } 627 628 /* Run __apm_bios_call or __apm_bios_call_simple on CPU 0 */ 629 static int on_cpu0(long (*fn)(void *), struct apm_bios_call *call) 630 { 631 int ret; 632 633 /* Don't bother with work_on_cpu in the common case, so we don't 634 * have to worry about OOM or overhead. */ 635 if (get_cpu() == 0) { 636 ret = fn(call); 637 put_cpu(); 638 } else { 639 put_cpu(); 640 ret = work_on_cpu(0, fn, call); 641 } 642 643 /* work_on_cpu can fail with -ENOMEM */ 644 if (ret < 0) 645 call->err = ret; 646 else 647 call->err = (call->eax >> 8) & 0xff; 648 649 return ret; 650 } 651 652 /** 653 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 654 * @call: the apm_bios_call registers. 655 * 656 * If there is an error, it is returned in @call.err. 657 */ 658 static int apm_bios_call(struct apm_bios_call *call) 659 { 660 return on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call, call); 661 } 662 663 /** 664 * __apm_bios_call_simple - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0) 665 * @_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call. 666 * 667 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 668 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH 669 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero (it can 670 * also return -ENOMEM). This is used for simpler BIOS operations. 671 * This call may hold interrupts off for a long time on some laptops. 672 * 673 * Note: this makes the call on the current CPU. 674 */ 675 static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void *_call) 676 { 677 u8 error; 678 APM_DECL_SEGS 679 unsigned long flags; 680 int cpu; 681 struct desc_struct save_desc_40; 682 struct desc_struct *gdt; 683 struct apm_bios_call *call = _call; 684 685 cpu = get_cpu(); 686 BUG_ON(cpu != 0); 687 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); 688 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; 689 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; 690 691 apm_irq_save(flags); 692 APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; 693 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx, 694 &call->eax); 695 APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; 696 apm_irq_restore(flags); 697 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; 698 put_cpu(); 699 return error; 700 } 701 702 /** 703 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call 704 * @func: APM function to invoke 705 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call 706 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call 707 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call 708 * @err: bits 709 * 710 * Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. 711 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in @err 712 * and this function returns non-zero. This is used for simpler 713 * BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts off for a long 714 * time on some laptops. 715 */ 716 static int apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax, 717 int *err) 718 { 719 struct apm_bios_call call; 720 int ret; 721 722 call.func = func; 723 call.ebx = ebx_in; 724 call.ecx = ecx_in; 725 726 ret = on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call_simple, &call); 727 *eax = call.eax; 728 *err = call.err; 729 return ret; 730 } 731 732 /** 733 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version 734 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return 735 * 736 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only 737 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is 738 * probably present. 739 * 740 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver 741 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the 742 * minor number both in BCD 743 * 744 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the 745 * same format. 746 */ 747 748 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val) 749 { 750 u32 eax; 751 int err; 752 753 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax, &err)) 754 return err; 755 *val = eax; 756 return APM_SUCCESS; 757 } 758 759 /** 760 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS 761 * @event: pointer to the event 762 * @info: point to the event information 763 * 764 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event 765 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second 766 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should 767 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes 768 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is 769 * not cleared until it is acknowledged. 770 * 771 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing 772 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80 773 * is returned (No power management events pending). 774 */ 775 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info) 776 { 777 struct apm_bios_call call; 778 779 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT; 780 call.ebx = call.ecx = 0; 781 782 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) 783 return call.err; 784 785 *event = call.ebx; 786 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) 787 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */ 788 else 789 *info = call.ecx; 790 return APM_SUCCESS; 791 } 792 793 /** 794 * set_power_state - set the power management state 795 * @what: which items to transition 796 * @state: state to transition to 797 * 798 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The 799 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the 800 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for 801 * all) for the object to be transitioned. 802 * 803 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact 804 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change. 805 */ 806 807 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state) 808 { 809 u32 eax; 810 int err; 811 812 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax, &err)) 813 return err; 814 return APM_SUCCESS; 815 } 816 817 /** 818 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state 819 * @state: which state to enter 820 * 821 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state. 822 */ 823 824 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state) 825 { 826 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state); 827 } 828 829 /** 830 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving 831 * 832 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view 833 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses 834 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1 835 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise. 836 */ 837 838 static int apm_do_idle(void) 839 { 840 u32 eax; 841 u8 ret = 0; 842 int idled = 0; 843 int err = 0; 844 845 if (!need_resched()) { 846 idled = 1; 847 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax, &err); 848 } 849 850 if (!idled) 851 return 0; 852 853 if (ret) { 854 static unsigned long t; 855 856 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels. 857 * Only report the failure the first 5 times. 858 */ 859 if (++t < 5) { 860 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", err); 861 t = jiffies; 862 } 863 return -1; 864 } 865 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0; 866 return clock_slowed; 867 } 868 869 /** 870 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy 871 * 872 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance. 873 */ 874 875 static void apm_do_busy(void) 876 { 877 u32 dummy; 878 int err; 879 880 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) { 881 (void)apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy, &err); 882 clock_slowed = 0; 883 } 884 } 885 886 /* 887 * If no process has really been interested in 888 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS 889 * power management - we probably want 890 * to conserve power. 891 */ 892 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100) 893 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16 894 895 /** 896 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux 897 * 898 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It 899 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time. 900 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine. 901 */ 902 903 static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, 904 struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) 905 { 906 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */ 907 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */ 908 static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */ 909 cputime_t stime, utime; 910 911 int apm_idle_done = 0; 912 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 913 unsigned int bucket; 914 915 recalc: 916 task_cputime(current, &utime, &stime); 917 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) { 918 use_apm_idle = 0; 919 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) { 920 unsigned int idle_percentage; 921 922 idle_percentage = cputime_to_jiffies(stime - last_stime); 923 idle_percentage *= 100; 924 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check; 925 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold); 926 if (apm_info.forbid_idle) 927 use_apm_idle = 0; 928 } 929 930 last_jiffies = jiffies; 931 last_stime = stime; 932 933 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 934 935 while (!need_resched()) { 936 if (use_apm_idle) { 937 unsigned int t; 938 939 t = jiffies; 940 switch (apm_do_idle()) { 941 case 0: 942 apm_idle_done = 1; 943 if (t != jiffies) { 944 if (bucket) { 945 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; 946 continue; 947 } 948 } else if (bucket) { 949 bucket--; 950 continue; 951 } 952 break; 953 case 1: 954 apm_idle_done = 1; 955 break; 956 default: /* BIOS refused */ 957 break; 958 } 959 } 960 default_idle(); 961 local_irq_disable(); 962 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; 963 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) 964 goto recalc; 965 } 966 967 if (apm_idle_done) 968 apm_do_busy(); 969 970 return index; 971 } 972 973 /** 974 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off 975 * 976 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we 977 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS 978 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make 979 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call 980 * on their first cpu. 981 */ 982 983 static void apm_power_off(void) 984 { 985 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */ 986 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off) { 987 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 988 machine_real_restart(MRR_APM); 989 } else { 990 (void)set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF); 991 } 992 } 993 994 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 995 996 /** 997 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management 998 * @enable: enable yes/no 999 * 1000 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services. 1001 */ 1002 1003 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable) 1004 { 1005 u32 eax; 1006 int err; 1007 1008 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)) 1009 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED; 1010 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL, 1011 enable, &eax, &err)) 1012 return err; 1013 if (enable) 1014 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1015 else 1016 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED; 1017 return APM_SUCCESS; 1018 } 1019 #endif 1020 1021 /** 1022 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state 1023 * @status: returned status 1024 * @bat: battery info 1025 * @life: estimated life 1026 * 1027 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a 1028 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power 1029 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage 1030 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life 1031 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer 1032 * consumption. 1033 */ 1034 1035 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life) 1036 { 1037 struct apm_bios_call call; 1038 1039 call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS; 1040 call.ebx = APM_DEVICE_ALL; 1041 call.ecx = 0; 1042 1043 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken) 1044 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED; 1045 if (apm_bios_call(&call)) { 1046 if (!call.err) 1047 return APM_NO_ERROR; 1048 return call.err; 1049 } 1050 *status = call.ebx; 1051 *bat = call.ecx; 1052 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) { 1053 *life = swab16((u16)call.edx); 1054 *life |= 0x8000; 1055 } else 1056 *life = call.edx; 1057 return APM_SUCCESS; 1058 } 1059 1060 #if 0 1061 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status, 1062 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat) 1063 { 1064 u32 eax; 1065 u32 ebx; 1066 u32 ecx; 1067 u32 edx; 1068 u32 esi; 1069 1070 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) { 1071 /* pretend we only have one battery. */ 1072 if (which != 1) 1073 return APM_BAD_DEVICE; 1074 *nbat = 1; 1075 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life); 1076 } 1077 1078 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax, 1079 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi)) 1080 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; 1081 *status = ebx; 1082 *bat = ecx; 1083 *life = edx; 1084 *nbat = esi; 1085 return APM_SUCCESS; 1086 } 1087 #endif 1088 1089 /** 1090 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device 1091 * @device: identity of device 1092 * @enable: on/off 1093 * 1094 * Activate or deactivate power management on either a specific device 1095 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL). 1096 */ 1097 1098 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable) 1099 { 1100 u32 eax; 1101 int err; 1102 1103 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) 1104 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED)) 1105 return APM_DISABLED; 1106 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, 1107 &eax, &err)) 1108 return err; 1109 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) { 1110 if (enable) 1111 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1112 else 1113 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; 1114 } 1115 return APM_SUCCESS; 1116 } 1117 1118 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1119 1120 /** 1121 * apm_console_blank - blank the display 1122 * @blank: on/off 1123 * 1124 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device 1125 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks 1126 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and 1127 * monitor powerdown for us. 1128 */ 1129 1130 static int apm_console_blank(int blank) 1131 { 1132 int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */ 1133 int i; 1134 u_short state; 1135 static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 }; 1136 1137 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY; 1138 1139 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) { 1140 error = set_power_state(dev[i], state); 1141 1142 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR)) 1143 return 1; 1144 1145 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) 1146 break; 1147 } 1148 1149 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) { 1150 static int tried; 1151 int eng_error; 1152 if (tried++ == 0) { 1153 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1154 if (eng_error) { 1155 apm_error("set display", error); 1156 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error); 1157 return 0; 1158 } else 1159 return apm_console_blank(blank); 1160 } 1161 } 1162 apm_error("set display", error); 1163 return 0; 1164 } 1165 #endif 1166 1167 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as) 1168 { 1169 return as->event_head == as->event_tail; 1170 } 1171 1172 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as) 1173 { 1174 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1175 as->event_tail = 0; 1176 return as->events[as->event_tail]; 1177 } 1178 1179 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender) 1180 { 1181 struct apm_user *as; 1182 1183 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1184 if (user_list == NULL) 1185 goto out; 1186 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1187 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader)) 1188 continue; 1189 if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1190 as->event_head = 0; 1191 1192 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) { 1193 static int notified; 1194 1195 if (notified++ == 0) 1196 pr_err("an event queue overflowed\n"); 1197 if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) 1198 as->event_tail = 0; 1199 } 1200 as->events[as->event_head] = event; 1201 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1202 continue; 1203 switch (event) { 1204 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1205 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1206 as->suspends_pending++; 1207 suspends_pending++; 1208 break; 1209 1210 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1211 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1212 as->standbys_pending++; 1213 standbys_pending++; 1214 break; 1215 } 1216 } 1217 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue); 1218 out: 1219 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1220 } 1221 1222 static void reinit_timer(void) 1223 { 1224 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND 1225 unsigned long flags; 1226 1227 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags); 1228 /* set the clock to HZ */ 1229 outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ 1230 udelay(10); 1231 outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */ 1232 udelay(10); 1233 outb_p(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */ 1234 udelay(10); 1235 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags); 1236 #endif 1237 } 1238 1239 static int suspend(int vetoable) 1240 { 1241 int err; 1242 struct apm_user *as; 1243 1244 dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1245 dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1246 1247 local_irq_disable(); 1248 syscore_suspend(); 1249 1250 local_irq_enable(); 1251 1252 save_processor_state(); 1253 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND); 1254 ignore_normal_resume = 1; 1255 restore_processor_state(); 1256 1257 local_irq_disable(); 1258 reinit_timer(); 1259 1260 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR) 1261 err = APM_SUCCESS; 1262 if (err != APM_SUCCESS) 1263 apm_error("suspend", err); 1264 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO; 1265 1266 syscore_resume(); 1267 local_irq_enable(); 1268 1269 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME); 1270 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME); 1271 1272 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL); 1273 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1274 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { 1275 as->suspend_wait = 0; 1276 as->suspend_result = err; 1277 } 1278 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1279 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue); 1280 return err; 1281 } 1282 1283 static void standby(void) 1284 { 1285 int err; 1286 1287 dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND); 1288 1289 local_irq_disable(); 1290 syscore_suspend(); 1291 local_irq_enable(); 1292 1293 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY); 1294 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR)) 1295 apm_error("standby", err); 1296 1297 local_irq_disable(); 1298 syscore_resume(); 1299 local_irq_enable(); 1300 1301 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME); 1302 } 1303 1304 static apm_event_t get_event(void) 1305 { 1306 int error; 1307 apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */ 1308 apm_eventinfo_t info; 1309 1310 static int notified; 1311 1312 /* we don't use the eventinfo */ 1313 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info); 1314 if (error == APM_SUCCESS) 1315 return event; 1316 1317 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0)) 1318 apm_error("get_event", error); 1319 1320 return 0; 1321 } 1322 1323 static void check_events(void) 1324 { 1325 apm_event_t event; 1326 static unsigned long last_resume; 1327 static int ignore_bounce; 1328 1329 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) { 1330 if (debug) { 1331 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME) 1332 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n", 1333 apm_event_name[event - 1]); 1334 else 1335 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown " 1336 "event 0x%02x\n", event); 1337 } 1338 if (ignore_bounce 1339 && (time_after(jiffies, last_resume + bounce_interval))) 1340 ignore_bounce = 0; 1341 1342 switch (event) { 1343 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1344 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1345 queue_event(event, NULL); 1346 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1347 standby(); 1348 break; 1349 1350 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1351 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND 1352 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1353 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1354 break; 1355 #endif 1356 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1357 if (ignore_bounce) { 1358 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) 1359 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); 1360 break; 1361 } 1362 /* 1363 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND, 1364 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS 1365 * will be ignored. We also return here to 1366 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep 1367 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else 1368 * happens! 1369 */ 1370 if (ignore_sys_suspend) 1371 return; 1372 ignore_sys_suspend = 1; 1373 queue_event(event, NULL); 1374 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1375 (void) suspend(1); 1376 break; 1377 1378 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME: 1379 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME: 1380 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME: 1381 ignore_sys_suspend = 0; 1382 last_resume = jiffies; 1383 ignore_bounce = 1; 1384 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME) 1385 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) { 1386 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME); 1387 queue_event(event, NULL); 1388 } 1389 ignore_normal_resume = 0; 1390 break; 1391 1392 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE: 1393 case APM_LOW_BATTERY: 1394 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE: 1395 queue_event(event, NULL); 1396 /* If needed, notify drivers here */ 1397 break; 1398 1399 case APM_UPDATE_TIME: 1400 break; 1401 1402 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND: 1403 /* 1404 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend. 1405 */ 1406 (void)suspend(0); 1407 break; 1408 } 1409 } 1410 } 1411 1412 static void apm_event_handler(void) 1413 { 1414 static int pending_count = 4; 1415 int err; 1416 1417 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) { 1418 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) && 1419 (pending_count-- <= 0)) { 1420 pending_count = 4; 1421 if (debug) 1422 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n"); 1423 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY); 1424 if (err) 1425 apm_error("busy", err); 1426 } 1427 } else 1428 pending_count = 4; 1429 check_events(); 1430 } 1431 1432 /* 1433 * This is the APM thread main loop. 1434 */ 1435 1436 static void apm_mainloop(void) 1437 { 1438 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1439 1440 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1441 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1442 for (;;) { 1443 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT); 1444 if (kthread_should_stop()) 1445 break; 1446 /* 1447 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping 1448 * so as not to count towards the load average).. 1449 */ 1450 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1451 apm_event_handler(); 1452 } 1453 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); 1454 } 1455 1456 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func) 1457 { 1458 if (as == NULL || as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC) { 1459 pr_err("%s passed bad filp\n", func); 1460 return 1; 1461 } 1462 return 0; 1463 } 1464 1465 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 1466 { 1467 struct apm_user *as; 1468 int i; 1469 apm_event_t event; 1470 1471 as = fp->private_data; 1472 if (check_apm_user(as, "read")) 1473 return -EIO; 1474 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t)) 1475 return -EINVAL; 1476 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) 1477 return -EAGAIN; 1478 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as)); 1479 i = count; 1480 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) { 1481 event = get_queued_event(as); 1482 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) { 1483 if (i < count) 1484 break; 1485 return -EFAULT; 1486 } 1487 switch (event) { 1488 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: 1489 case APM_USER_SUSPEND: 1490 as->suspends_read++; 1491 break; 1492 1493 case APM_SYS_STANDBY: 1494 case APM_USER_STANDBY: 1495 as->standbys_read++; 1496 break; 1497 } 1498 buf += sizeof(event); 1499 i -= sizeof(event); 1500 } 1501 if (i < count) 1502 return count - i; 1503 if (signal_pending(current)) 1504 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1505 return 0; 1506 } 1507 1508 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table *wait) 1509 { 1510 struct apm_user *as; 1511 1512 as = fp->private_data; 1513 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll")) 1514 return 0; 1515 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait); 1516 if (!queue_empty(as)) 1517 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 1518 return 0; 1519 } 1520 1521 static long do_ioctl(struct file *filp, u_int cmd, u_long arg) 1522 { 1523 struct apm_user *as; 1524 int ret; 1525 1526 as = filp->private_data; 1527 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl")) 1528 return -EIO; 1529 if (!as->suser || !as->writer) 1530 return -EPERM; 1531 switch (cmd) { 1532 case APM_IOC_STANDBY: 1533 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex); 1534 if (as->standbys_read > 0) { 1535 as->standbys_read--; 1536 as->standbys_pending--; 1537 standbys_pending--; 1538 } else 1539 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as); 1540 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1541 standby(); 1542 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1543 break; 1544 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND: 1545 mutex_lock(&apm_mutex); 1546 if (as->suspends_read > 0) { 1547 as->suspends_read--; 1548 as->suspends_pending--; 1549 suspends_pending--; 1550 } else 1551 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as); 1552 if (suspends_pending <= 0) { 1553 ret = suspend(1); 1554 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1555 } else { 1556 as->suspend_wait = 1; 1557 mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex); 1558 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue, 1559 as->suspend_wait == 0); 1560 ret = as->suspend_result; 1561 } 1562 return ret; 1563 default: 1564 return -ENOTTY; 1565 } 1566 return 0; 1567 } 1568 1569 static int do_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1570 { 1571 struct apm_user *as; 1572 1573 as = filp->private_data; 1574 if (check_apm_user(as, "release")) 1575 return 0; 1576 filp->private_data = NULL; 1577 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) { 1578 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending; 1579 if (standbys_pending <= 0) 1580 standby(); 1581 } 1582 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) { 1583 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending; 1584 if (suspends_pending <= 0) 1585 (void) suspend(1); 1586 } 1587 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1588 if (user_list == as) 1589 user_list = as->next; 1590 else { 1591 struct apm_user *as1; 1592 1593 for (as1 = user_list; 1594 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as); 1595 as1 = as1->next) 1596 ; 1597 if (as1 == NULL) 1598 pr_err("filp not in user list\n"); 1599 else 1600 as1->next = as->next; 1601 } 1602 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1603 kfree(as); 1604 return 0; 1605 } 1606 1607 static int do_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 1608 { 1609 struct apm_user *as; 1610 1611 as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL); 1612 if (as == NULL) 1613 return -ENOMEM; 1614 1615 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC; 1616 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0; 1617 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0; 1618 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0; 1619 /* 1620 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD 1621 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we 1622 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows, 1623 * we might close the device immediately without doing a 1624 * privileged operation -- cevans 1625 */ 1626 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); 1627 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE; 1628 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ; 1629 spin_lock(&user_list_lock); 1630 as->next = user_list; 1631 user_list = as; 1632 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); 1633 filp->private_data = as; 1634 return 0; 1635 } 1636 1637 static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1638 { 1639 unsigned short bx; 1640 unsigned short cx; 1641 unsigned short dx; 1642 int error; 1643 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff; 1644 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff; 1645 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff; 1646 int percentage = -1; 1647 int time_units = -1; 1648 char *units = "?"; 1649 1650 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) && 1651 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) { 1652 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff; 1653 battery_status = bx & 0xff; 1654 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff) 1655 percentage = cx & 0xff; 1656 1657 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1658 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff; 1659 if (dx != 0xffff) { 1660 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec"; 1661 time_units = dx & 0x7fff; 1662 } 1663 } 1664 } 1665 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is 1666 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted. 1667 1668 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes) 1669 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2. 1670 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00): 1671 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT 1672 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT 1673 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK 1674 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED 1675 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED 1676 3) AC line status 1677 0x00: Off-line 1678 0x01: On-line 1679 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only) 1680 0xff: Unknown 1681 4) Battery status 1682 0x00: High 1683 0x01: Low 1684 0x02: Critical 1685 0x03: Charging 1686 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only) 1687 0xff: Unknown 1688 5) Battery flag 1689 bit 0: High 1690 bit 1: Low 1691 bit 2: Critical 1692 bit 3: Charging 1693 bit 7: No system battery 1694 0xff: Unknown 1695 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge): 1696 0-100: valid 1697 -1: Unknown 1698 7) Remaining battery life (time units): 1699 Number of remaining minutes or seconds 1700 -1: Unknown 1701 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */ 1702 1703 seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n", 1704 driver_version, 1705 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff, 1706 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff, 1707 apm_info.bios.flags, 1708 ac_line_status, 1709 battery_status, 1710 battery_flag, 1711 percentage, 1712 time_units, 1713 units); 1714 return 0; 1715 } 1716 1717 static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1718 { 1719 return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL); 1720 } 1721 1722 static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = { 1723 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1724 .open = proc_apm_open, 1725 .read = seq_read, 1726 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1727 .release = single_release, 1728 }; 1729 1730 static int apm(void *unused) 1731 { 1732 unsigned short bx; 1733 unsigned short cx; 1734 unsigned short dx; 1735 int error; 1736 char *power_stat; 1737 char *bat_stat; 1738 1739 /* 2002/08/01 - WT 1740 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization 1741 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D. 1742 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0. 1743 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar. 1744 */ 1745 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0)); 1746 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0); 1747 1748 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) { 1749 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version; 1750 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1751 /* 1752 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2 1753 */ 1754 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102) 1755 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102; 1756 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version); 1757 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) { 1758 apm_error("driver version", error); 1759 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */ 1760 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100; 1761 } 1762 } 1763 } 1764 1765 if (debug) 1766 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n", 1767 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff, 1768 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff); 1769 1770 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE 1771 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) { 1772 /* 1773 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it 1774 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station. 1775 * Unfortunate ... 1776 */ 1777 error = apm_enable_power_management(1); 1778 if (error) { 1779 apm_error("enable power management", error); 1780 return -1; 1781 } 1782 } 1783 #endif 1784 1785 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) 1786 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 1787 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); 1788 if (error) { 1789 apm_error("engage power management", error); 1790 return -1; 1791 } 1792 } 1793 1794 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp)) { 1795 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx); 1796 if (error) 1797 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n"); 1798 else { 1799 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) { 1800 case 0: 1801 power_stat = "off line"; 1802 break; 1803 case 1: 1804 power_stat = "on line"; 1805 break; 1806 case 2: 1807 power_stat = "on backup power"; 1808 break; 1809 default: 1810 power_stat = "unknown"; 1811 break; 1812 } 1813 switch (bx & 0xff) { 1814 case 0: 1815 bat_stat = "high"; 1816 break; 1817 case 1: 1818 bat_stat = "low"; 1819 break; 1820 case 2: 1821 bat_stat = "critical"; 1822 break; 1823 case 3: 1824 bat_stat = "charging"; 1825 break; 1826 default: 1827 bat_stat = "unknown"; 1828 break; 1829 } 1830 printk(KERN_INFO 1831 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ", 1832 power_stat, bat_stat); 1833 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff) 1834 printk("unknown\n"); 1835 else 1836 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff); 1837 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { 1838 printk(KERN_INFO 1839 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ", 1840 (cx >> 8) & 0xff); 1841 if (dx == 0xffff) 1842 printk("unknown\n"); 1843 else 1844 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff, 1845 (dx & 0x8000) ? 1846 "minutes" : "seconds"); 1847 } 1848 } 1849 } 1850 1851 /* Install our power off handler.. */ 1852 if (power_off) 1853 pm_power_off = apm_power_off; 1854 1855 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) { 1856 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1857 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank; 1858 #endif 1859 apm_mainloop(); 1860 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) 1861 console_blank_hook = NULL; 1862 #endif 1863 } 1864 1865 return 0; 1866 } 1867 1868 #ifndef MODULE 1869 static int __init apm_setup(char *str) 1870 { 1871 int invert; 1872 1873 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) { 1874 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) 1875 apm_disabled = 1; 1876 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) 1877 apm_disabled = 0; 1878 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) || 1879 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0)) 1880 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0); 1881 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) || 1882 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0)) 1883 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0); 1884 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) || 1885 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0)) 1886 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0); 1887 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) || 1888 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0); 1889 if (invert) 1890 str += 3; 1891 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0) 1892 debug = !invert; 1893 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) || 1894 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0)) 1895 power_off = !invert; 1896 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0) { 1897 smp = !invert; 1898 idle_threshold = 100; 1899 } 1900 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) || 1901 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0)) 1902 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert; 1903 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) || 1904 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0)) 1905 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert; 1906 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) || 1907 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0)) 1908 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert; 1909 str = strchr(str, ','); 1910 if (str != NULL) 1911 str += strspn(str, ", \t"); 1912 } 1913 return 1; 1914 } 1915 1916 __setup("apm=", apm_setup); 1917 #endif 1918 1919 static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = { 1920 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1921 .read = do_read, 1922 .poll = do_poll, 1923 .unlocked_ioctl = do_ioctl, 1924 .open = do_open, 1925 .release = do_release, 1926 .llseek = noop_llseek, 1927 }; 1928 1929 static struct miscdevice apm_device = { 1930 APM_MINOR_DEV, 1931 "apm_bios", 1932 &apm_bios_fops 1933 }; 1934 1935 1936 /* Simple "print if true" callback */ 1937 static int __init print_if_true(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1938 { 1939 printk("%s\n", d->ident); 1940 return 0; 1941 } 1942 1943 /* 1944 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was 1945 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that. 1946 */ 1947 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1948 { 1949 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug " 1950 "workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident); 1951 return 0; 1952 } 1953 1954 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */ 1955 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1956 { 1957 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) { 1958 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 1959 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. " 1960 "Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident); 1961 } 1962 return 0; 1963 } 1964 1965 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */ 1966 static int __init set_apm_ints(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1967 { 1968 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) { 1969 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 1970 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1971 "Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident); 1972 } 1973 return 0; 1974 } 1975 1976 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */ 1977 static int __init apm_is_horked(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1978 { 1979 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1980 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1981 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1982 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1983 } 1984 return 0; 1985 } 1986 1987 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 1988 { 1989 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { 1990 apm_info.disabled = 1; 1991 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 1992 "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); 1993 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for\n"); 1994 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com\n"); 1995 } 1996 return 0; 1997 } 1998 1999 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */ 2000 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2001 { 2002 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) { 2003 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1; 2004 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. " 2005 "Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident); 2006 } 2007 return 0; 2008 } 2009 2010 /* 2011 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use 2012 * the following QA technique 2013 * 2014 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------ 2015 * | ^ 2016 * < Does it Compile >----N-- 2017 * |Y ^ 2018 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N-- 2019 * |Y 2020 * [Ship It] 2021 * 2022 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e) 2023 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000) 2024 */ 2025 static int __init broken_apm_power(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2026 { 2027 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2028 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, " 2029 "disabling power status reporting.\n"); 2030 return 0; 2031 } 2032 2033 /* 2034 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops 2035 * have this problem). 2036 */ 2037 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 2038 { 2039 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1; 2040 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life " 2041 "in minutes and wrong byte order.\n"); 2042 return 0; 2043 } 2044 2045 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = { 2046 { 2047 print_if_true, 2048 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.", 2049 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), 2050 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), }, 2051 }, 2052 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */ 2053 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600", 2054 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"), 2055 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), }, 2056 }, 2057 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/ 2058 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude", 2059 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2060 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), } 2061 }, 2062 { /* APM crashes */ 2063 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2064 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2065 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2066 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2067 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2068 }, 2069 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/ 2070 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", { 2071 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2072 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), }, 2073 }, 2074 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */ 2075 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e", 2076 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2077 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"), 2078 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), }, 2079 }, 2080 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */ 2081 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2082 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2083 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"), 2084 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), }, 2085 }, 2086 { /* APM crashes */ 2087 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100", 2088 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2089 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), 2090 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2091 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2092 }, 2093 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/ 2094 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125", 2095 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"), 2096 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"), 2097 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2098 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.06"), }, 2099 }, 2100 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */ 2101 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK", 2102 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."), 2103 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), }, 2104 }, 2105 { /* APM blows on shutdown */ 2106 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]", 2107 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"), 2108 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), }, 2109 }, 2110 { /* APM crashes */ 2111 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3", 2112 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"), 2113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), }, 2114 }, 2115 { /* APM crashes */ 2116 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens", 2117 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"), 2118 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), }, 2119 }, 2120 { /* APM crashes */ 2121 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD", 2122 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2123 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), }, 2124 }, 2125 { /* APM crashes */ 2126 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO", 2127 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2128 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), }, 2129 }, 2130 { /* APM crashes */ 2131 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z", 2132 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), 2133 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), 2134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), }, 2135 }, 2136 { /* APM crashes */ 2137 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX", 2138 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"), 2139 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"), 2140 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "SystemSoft"), 2141 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version R2.08"), }, 2142 }, 2143 { /* APM crashes */ 2144 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", 2145 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 2146 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), 2147 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2148 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), }, 2149 }, 2150 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2151 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD", 2152 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2153 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), }, 2154 }, 2155 { /* APM idle hangs */ 2156 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios", 2157 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), 2158 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), }, 2159 }, 2160 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */ 2161 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2162 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2163 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"), 2164 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), }, 2165 }, 2166 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */ 2167 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2168 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2169 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"), 2170 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), }, 2171 }, 2172 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */ 2173 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2174 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2175 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"), 2176 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), }, 2177 }, 2178 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2179 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2180 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2181 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"), 2182 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), }, 2183 }, 2184 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ 2185 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2186 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2187 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"), 2188 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), }, 2189 }, 2190 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */ 2191 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2192 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2193 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"), 2194 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), }, 2195 }, 2196 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2197 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2198 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2199 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"), 2200 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), }, 2201 }, 2202 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ 2203 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2204 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2205 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"), 2206 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), }, 2207 }, 2208 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */ 2209 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2210 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2211 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"), 2212 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), }, 2213 }, 2214 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */ 2215 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2216 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2217 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"), 2218 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), }, 2219 }, 2220 2221 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */ 2222 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2223 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2224 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"), 2225 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), }, 2226 }, 2227 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2228 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2229 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2230 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"), 2231 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), }, 2232 }, 2233 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ 2234 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", 2235 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), 2236 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"), 2237 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), }, 2238 }, 2239 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */ 2240 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA", 2241 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."), 2242 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"), 2243 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), }, 2244 }, 2245 2246 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */ 2247 2248 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */ 2249 set_apm_ints, "IBM", 2250 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), }, 2251 }, 2252 2253 { } 2254 }; 2255 2256 /* 2257 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS 2258 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason 2259 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way, 2260 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors 2261 * etc will have at least some level of being contained... 2262 * 2263 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice 2264 * of just killing the apm thread.. 2265 */ 2266 static int __init apm_init(void) 2267 { 2268 struct desc_struct *gdt; 2269 int err; 2270 2271 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table); 2272 2273 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || machine_is_olpc()) { 2274 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n"); 2275 return -ENODEV; 2276 } 2277 printk(KERN_INFO 2278 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n", 2279 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff), 2280 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff), 2281 apm_info.bios.flags, 2282 driver_version); 2283 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) { 2284 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n"); 2285 return -ENODEV; 2286 } 2287 2288 if (allow_ints) 2289 apm_info.allow_ints = 1; 2290 if (broken_psr) 2291 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; 2292 if (realmode_power_off) 2293 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; 2294 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */ 2295 if (apm_disabled != -1) 2296 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled; 2297 2298 /* 2299 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1 2300 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS. 2301 */ 2302 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001) 2303 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100; 2304 2305 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */ 2306 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102) 2307 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */ 2308 2309 if (debug) { 2310 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x", 2311 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset, 2312 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg); 2313 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100) 2314 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x", 2315 apm_info.bios.cseg_len, 2316 apm_info.bios.dseg_len); 2317 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101) 2318 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len); 2319 printk("\n"); 2320 } 2321 2322 if (apm_info.disabled) { 2323 pr_notice("disabled on user request.\n"); 2324 return -ENODEV; 2325 } 2326 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) { 2327 pr_notice("disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n"); 2328 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2329 return -ENODEV; 2330 } 2331 if (!acpi_disabled) { 2332 pr_notice("overridden by ACPI.\n"); 2333 apm_info.disabled = 1; 2334 return -ENODEV; 2335 } 2336 2337 /* 2338 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called 2339 * from inline assembly. 2340 */ 2341 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset; 2342 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS; 2343 2344 /* 2345 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it 2346 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do 2347 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens, 2348 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time. 2349 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that. 2350 * 2351 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM 2352 * code to that CPU. 2353 */ 2354 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0); 2355 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS >> 3], 2356 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4)); 2357 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], 2358 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4)); 2359 set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_DS >> 3], 2360 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4)); 2361 2362 proc_create("apm", 0, NULL, &apm_file_ops); 2363 2364 kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd"); 2365 if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) { 2366 pr_err("disabled - Unable to start kernel thread\n"); 2367 err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task); 2368 kapmd_task = NULL; 2369 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2370 return err; 2371 } 2372 wake_up_process(kapmd_task); 2373 2374 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp) { 2375 printk(KERN_NOTICE 2376 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n"); 2377 return 0; 2378 } 2379 2380 /* 2381 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered. 2382 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't 2383 * control it. just log the error 2384 */ 2385 if (misc_register(&apm_device)) 2386 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n"); 2387 2388 if (HZ != 100) 2389 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100; 2390 if (idle_threshold < 100) { 2391 if (!cpuidle_register_driver(&apm_idle_driver)) 2392 if (cpuidle_register_device(&apm_cpuidle_device)) 2393 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver); 2394 } 2395 2396 return 0; 2397 } 2398 2399 static void __exit apm_exit(void) 2400 { 2401 int error; 2402 2403 cpuidle_unregister_device(&apm_cpuidle_device); 2404 cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver); 2405 2406 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0) 2407 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { 2408 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0); 2409 if (error) 2410 apm_error("disengage power management", error); 2411 } 2412 misc_deregister(&apm_device); 2413 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); 2414 if (power_off) 2415 pm_power_off = NULL; 2416 if (kapmd_task) { 2417 kthread_stop(kapmd_task); 2418 kapmd_task = NULL; 2419 } 2420 } 2421 2422 module_init(apm_init); 2423 module_exit(apm_exit); 2424 2425 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell"); 2426 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management"); 2427 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2428 module_param(debug, bool, 0644); 2429 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode"); 2430 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444); 2431 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off"); 2432 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444); 2433 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval, 2434 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces"); 2435 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444); 2436 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls"); 2437 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444); 2438 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call"); 2439 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444); 2440 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off, 2441 "Switch to real mode before powering off"); 2442 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444); 2443 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold, 2444 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls"); 2445 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444); 2446 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period, 2447 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage"); 2448 module_param(smp, bool, 0444); 2449 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp, 2450 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems"); 2451 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV); 2452