1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivatives. 4 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs. 5 */ 6 7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 8 9 #include <linux/types.h> 10 #include <linux/slab.h> 11 #include <linux/init.h> 12 #include <linux/errno.h> 13 #include <linux/export.h> 14 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h> 16 #include <asm/amd_nb.h> 17 18 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450 19 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0 20 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480 21 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630 22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT 0x14a4 23 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464 24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec 25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494 26 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c 27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444 28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4 0x1654 29 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4 0x14b1 30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT 0x14b5 31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4 0x167d 32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e 33 34 /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN. */ 35 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex); 36 37 static u32 *flush_words; 38 39 static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = { 40 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) }, 41 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) }, 42 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) }, 43 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) }, 44 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT) }, 45 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT) }, 46 {} 47 }; 48 49 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4 0x1704 50 51 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = { 52 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) }, 53 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) }, 54 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) }, 55 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) }, 56 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) }, 57 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) }, 58 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) }, 59 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) }, 60 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) }, 61 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) }, 62 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) }, 63 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) }, 64 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) }, 65 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) }, 66 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) }, 67 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F3) }, 68 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F3) }, 69 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F3) }, 70 {} 71 }; 72 73 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = { 74 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) }, 75 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) }, 76 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) }, 77 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) }, 78 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) }, 79 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) }, 80 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) }, 81 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) }, 82 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) }, 83 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) }, 84 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) }, 85 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4) }, 86 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4) }, 87 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) }, 88 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) }, 89 {} 90 }; 91 92 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = { 93 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) }, 94 {} 95 }; 96 97 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = { 98 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) }, 99 {} 100 }; 101 102 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = { 103 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) }, 104 {} 105 }; 106 107 const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = { 108 { 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 }, 109 { 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 }, 110 { 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 }, 111 { } 112 }; 113 114 static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges; 115 116 u16 amd_nb_num(void) 117 { 118 return amd_northbridges.num; 119 } 120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num); 121 122 bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature) 123 { 124 return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature); 125 } 126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature); 127 128 struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node) 129 { 130 return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL; 131 } 132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb); 133 134 static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev, 135 const struct pci_device_id *ids) 136 { 137 do { 138 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev); 139 if (!dev) 140 break; 141 } while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev)); 142 return dev; 143 } 144 145 static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write) 146 { 147 struct pci_dev *root; 148 int err = -ENODEV; 149 150 if (node >= amd_northbridges.num) 151 goto out; 152 153 root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root; 154 if (!root) 155 goto out; 156 157 mutex_lock(&smn_mutex); 158 159 err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address); 160 if (err) { 161 pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address); 162 goto out_unlock; 163 } 164 165 err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value) 166 : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value)); 167 if (err) 168 pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n", 169 (write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address); 170 171 out_unlock: 172 mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex); 173 174 out: 175 return err; 176 } 177 178 int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value) 179 { 180 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false); 181 } 182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read); 183 184 int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value) 185 { 186 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true); 187 } 188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write); 189 190 191 int amd_cache_northbridges(void) 192 { 193 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids; 194 const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids; 195 const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids; 196 struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link; 197 struct amd_northbridge *nb; 198 u16 roots_per_misc = 0; 199 u16 misc_count = 0; 200 u16 root_count = 0; 201 u16 i, j; 202 203 if (amd_northbridges.num) 204 return 0; 205 206 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) { 207 root_ids = hygon_root_ids; 208 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids; 209 link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids; 210 } 211 212 misc = NULL; 213 while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)) != NULL) 214 misc_count++; 215 216 if (!misc_count) 217 return -ENODEV; 218 219 root = NULL; 220 while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)) != NULL) 221 root_count++; 222 223 if (root_count) { 224 roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count; 225 226 /* 227 * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN 228 * interface. 229 */ 230 if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) { 231 pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n"); 232 return -ENODEV; 233 } 234 } 235 236 nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL); 237 if (!nb) 238 return -ENOMEM; 239 240 amd_northbridges.nb = nb; 241 amd_northbridges.num = misc_count; 242 243 link = misc = root = NULL; 244 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) { 245 node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root = 246 next_northbridge(root, root_ids); 247 node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc = 248 next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids); 249 node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link = 250 next_northbridge(link, link_ids); 251 252 /* 253 * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/ 254 * system management network interfaces, then the (N) 255 * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the 256 * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant. N-1 257 * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so 258 * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to 259 * correct PCI roots. 260 */ 261 for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++) 262 root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids); 263 } 264 265 if (amd_gart_present()) 266 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART; 267 268 /* 269 * Check for L3 cache presence. 270 */ 271 if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006)) 272 return 0; 273 274 /* 275 * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some 276 * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10. 277 */ 278 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 && 279 boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 && 280 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 || 281 boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1)) 282 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE; 283 284 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15) 285 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE; 286 287 /* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */ 288 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15) 289 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING; 290 291 return 0; 292 } 293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_cache_northbridges); 294 295 /* 296 * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out 297 * they're useless anyways 298 */ 299 bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device) 300 { 301 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids; 302 const struct pci_device_id *id; 303 u32 vendor = device & 0xffff; 304 305 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD && 306 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON) 307 return false; 308 309 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) 310 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids; 311 312 device >>= 16; 313 for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++) 314 if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device) 315 return true; 316 return false; 317 } 318 319 struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res) 320 { 321 u32 address; 322 u64 base, msr; 323 unsigned int segn_busn_bits; 324 325 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD && 326 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON) 327 return NULL; 328 329 /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */ 330 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10) 331 return NULL; 332 333 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE; 334 rdmsrl(address, msr); 335 336 /* mmconfig is not enabled */ 337 if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE)) 338 return NULL; 339 340 base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT); 341 342 segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) & 343 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK; 344 345 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; 346 res->start = base; 347 res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1; 348 return res; 349 } 350 351 int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu) 352 { 353 struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu))->link; 354 unsigned int mask; 355 356 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING)) 357 return 0; 358 359 pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask); 360 361 return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)) & 0xf; 362 } 363 364 int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask) 365 { 366 static unsigned int reset, ban; 367 struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu)); 368 unsigned int reg; 369 int cuid; 370 371 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf) 372 return -EINVAL; 373 374 /* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */ 375 if (reset == 0) { 376 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset); 377 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban); 378 ban &= 0x180000; 379 } 380 381 /* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */ 382 if (mask != 0xf) { 383 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®); 384 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000); 385 } 386 387 cuid = cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id; 388 mask <<= 4 * cuid; 389 mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26; 390 391 pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask); 392 393 /* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */ 394 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, ®); 395 if (reg == reset) { 396 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, ®); 397 reg &= ~0x180000; 398 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban); 399 } 400 401 return 0; 402 } 403 404 static void amd_cache_gart(void) 405 { 406 u16 i; 407 408 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART)) 409 return; 410 411 flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); 412 if (!flush_words) { 413 amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART; 414 pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n"); 415 return; 416 } 417 418 for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++) 419 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]); 420 } 421 422 void amd_flush_garts(void) 423 { 424 int flushed, i; 425 unsigned long flags; 426 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock); 427 428 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART)) 429 return; 430 431 /* 432 * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed 433 * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests 434 * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways 435 * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK 436 */ 437 spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags); 438 flushed = 0; 439 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) { 440 pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, 441 flush_words[i] | 1); 442 flushed++; 443 } 444 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) { 445 u32 w; 446 /* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/ 447 for (;;) { 448 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 449 0x9c, &w); 450 if (!(w & 1)) 451 break; 452 cpu_relax(); 453 } 454 } 455 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags); 456 if (!flushed) 457 pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n"); 458 } 459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts); 460 461 static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info) 462 { 463 #define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021 464 465 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3); 466 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14); 467 } 468 469 /* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */ 470 static __init void fix_erratum_688(void) 471 { 472 struct pci_dev *F4; 473 u32 val; 474 475 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14) 476 return; 477 478 if (!amd_northbridges.num) 479 return; 480 481 F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link; 482 if (!F4) 483 return; 484 485 if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val)) 486 return; 487 488 if (val & BIT(2)) 489 return; 490 491 on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0); 492 493 pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n"); 494 } 495 496 static __init int init_amd_nbs(void) 497 { 498 amd_cache_northbridges(); 499 amd_cache_gart(); 500 501 fix_erratum_688(); 502 503 return 0; 504 } 505 506 /* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */ 507 fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs); 508