xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c (revision 2a598d0b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivatives.
4  * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
5  */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
16 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
17 
18 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT		0x1450
19 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT		0x15d0
20 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT		0x1480
21 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT		0x1630
22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT		0x14b5
23 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT		0x14a4
24 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT		0x14b5
25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT		0x14d8
26 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT		0x14e8
27 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_ROOT		0x14bb
28 
29 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4		0x1464
30 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4	0x15ec
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4	0x1494
32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4	0x144c
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4	0x1444
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4	0x1728
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4		0x1654
36 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4	0x14b1
37 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4	0x167d
38 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4	0x166e
39 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F4	0x14e4
40 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F4	0x14f4
41 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F4	0x12fc
42 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F4		0x14d4
43 
44 /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN. */
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex);
46 
47 static u32 *flush_words;
48 
49 static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = {
50 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
51 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) },
52 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) },
53 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) },
54 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_ROOT) },
55 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT) },
56 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT) },
57 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_ROOT) },
58 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_ROOT) },
59 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_ROOT) },
60 	{}
61 };
62 
63 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4     0x1704
64 
65 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
66 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
67 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
68 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
69 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
70 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
71 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
72 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
73 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
74 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
75 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) },
76 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) },
77 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) },
78 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F3) },
79 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) },
80 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) },
81 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) },
82 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F3) },
83 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F3) },
84 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F3) },
85 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M60H_DF_F3) },
86 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M70H_DF_F3) },
87 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M78H_DF_F3) },
88 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F3) },
89 	{}
90 };
91 
92 static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
93 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
94 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
95 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
96 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
97 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
98 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
99 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) },
100 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) },
101 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) },
102 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) },
103 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_MA0H_DF_F4) },
104 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) },
105 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4) },
106 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4) },
107 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) },
108 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) },
109 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_MI200_DF_F4) },
110 	{}
111 };
112 
113 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = {
114 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
115 	{}
116 };
117 
118 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = {
119 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
120 	{}
121 };
122 
123 static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = {
124 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
125 	{}
126 };
127 
128 const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
129 	{ 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
130 	{ 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
131 	{ 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
132 	{ }
133 };
134 
135 static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
136 
137 u16 amd_nb_num(void)
138 {
139 	return amd_northbridges.num;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num);
142 
143 bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
144 {
145 	return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature);
148 
149 struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
150 {
151 	return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb);
154 
155 static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
156 					const struct pci_device_id *ids)
157 {
158 	do {
159 		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
160 		if (!dev)
161 			break;
162 	} while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
163 	return dev;
164 }
165 
166 static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write)
167 {
168 	struct pci_dev *root;
169 	int err = -ENODEV;
170 
171 	if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
172 		goto out;
173 
174 	root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root;
175 	if (!root)
176 		goto out;
177 
178 	mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
179 
180 	err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address);
181 	if (err) {
182 		pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address);
183 		goto out_unlock;
184 	}
185 
186 	err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value)
187 		     : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value));
188 	if (err)
189 		pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n",
190 			(write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address);
191 
192 out_unlock:
193 	mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
194 
195 out:
196 	return err;
197 }
198 
199 int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value)
200 {
201 	return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false);
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read);
204 
205 int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value)
206 {
207 	return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true);
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write);
210 
211 
212 static int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
213 {
214 	const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
215 	const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids;
216 	const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids;
217 	struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link;
218 	struct amd_northbridge *nb;
219 	u16 roots_per_misc = 0;
220 	u16 misc_count = 0;
221 	u16 root_count = 0;
222 	u16 i, j;
223 
224 	if (amd_northbridges.num)
225 		return 0;
226 
227 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
228 		root_ids = hygon_root_ids;
229 		misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
230 		link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids;
231 	}
232 
233 	misc = NULL;
234 	while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)))
235 		misc_count++;
236 
237 	if (!misc_count)
238 		return -ENODEV;
239 
240 	root = NULL;
241 	while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)))
242 		root_count++;
243 
244 	if (root_count) {
245 		roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count;
246 
247 		/*
248 		 * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN
249 		 * interface.
250 		 */
251 		if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) {
252 			pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n");
253 			return -ENODEV;
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
258 	if (!nb)
259 		return -ENOMEM;
260 
261 	amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
262 	amd_northbridges.num = misc_count;
263 
264 	link = misc = root = NULL;
265 	for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
266 		node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root =
267 			next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
268 		node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
269 			next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids);
270 		node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
271 			next_northbridge(link, link_ids);
272 
273 		/*
274 		 * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/
275 		 * system management network interfaces, then the (N)
276 		 * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the
277 		 * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant.  N-1
278 		 * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so
279 		 * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to
280 		 * correct PCI roots.
281 		 */
282 		for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++)
283 			root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
284 	}
285 
286 	if (amd_gart_present())
287 		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Check for L3 cache presence.
291 	 */
292 	if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
293 		return 0;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
297 	 * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
298 	 */
299 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
300 	    boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
301 	    (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
302 	     boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1))
303 		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
304 
305 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
306 		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
307 
308 	/* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
309 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
310 		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
317  * they're useless anyways
318  */
319 bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
320 {
321 	const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
322 	const struct pci_device_id *id;
323 	u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
324 
325 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
326 	    boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
327 		return false;
328 
329 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
330 		misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
331 
332 	device >>= 16;
333 	for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
334 		if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
335 			return true;
336 	return false;
337 }
338 
339 struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
340 {
341 	u32 address;
342 	u64 base, msr;
343 	unsigned int segn_busn_bits;
344 
345 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
346 	    boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
347 		return NULL;
348 
349 	/* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
350 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
351 		return NULL;
352 
353 	address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
354 	rdmsrl(address, msr);
355 
356 	/* mmconfig is not enabled */
357 	if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
358 		return NULL;
359 
360 	base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
361 
362 	segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
363 			 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
364 
365 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
366 	res->start = base;
367 	res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
368 	return res;
369 }
370 
371 int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
372 {
373 	struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu))->link;
374 	unsigned int mask;
375 
376 	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
377 		return 0;
378 
379 	pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
380 
381 	return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)) & 0xf;
382 }
383 
384 int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
385 {
386 	static unsigned int reset, ban;
387 	struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu));
388 	unsigned int reg;
389 	int cuid;
390 
391 	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
392 		return -EINVAL;
393 
394 	/* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
395 	if (reset == 0) {
396 		pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
397 		pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
398 		ban &= 0x180000;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
402 	if (mask != 0xf) {
403 		pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
404 		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
405 	}
406 
407 	cuid = cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id;
408 	mask <<= 4 * cuid;
409 	mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
410 
411 	pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
412 
413 	/* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
414 	pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reg);
415 	if (reg == reset) {
416 		pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
417 		reg &= ~0x180000;
418 		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
419 	}
420 
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static void amd_cache_gart(void)
425 {
426 	u16 i;
427 
428 	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
429 		return;
430 
431 	flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
432 	if (!flush_words) {
433 		amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
434 		pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
435 		return;
436 	}
437 
438 	for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++)
439 		pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]);
440 }
441 
442 void amd_flush_garts(void)
443 {
444 	int flushed, i;
445 	unsigned long flags;
446 	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
447 
448 	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
449 		return;
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
453 	 * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
454 	 * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
455 	 * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK
456 	 */
457 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
458 	flushed = 0;
459 	for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
460 		pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
461 				       flush_words[i] | 1);
462 		flushed++;
463 	}
464 	for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
465 		u32 w;
466 		/* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
467 		for (;;) {
468 			pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
469 					      0x9c, &w);
470 			if (!(w & 1))
471 				break;
472 			cpu_relax();
473 		}
474 	}
475 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
476 	if (!flushed)
477 		pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
480 
481 static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info)
482 {
483 #define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021
484 
485 	msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3);
486 	msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14);
487 }
488 
489 /* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */
490 static __init void fix_erratum_688(void)
491 {
492 	struct pci_dev *F4;
493 	u32 val;
494 
495 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14)
496 		return;
497 
498 	if (!amd_northbridges.num)
499 		return;
500 
501 	F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link;
502 	if (!F4)
503 		return;
504 
505 	if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val))
506 		return;
507 
508 	if (val & BIT(2))
509 		return;
510 
511 	on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0);
512 
513 	pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n");
514 }
515 
516 static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
517 {
518 	amd_cache_northbridges();
519 	amd_cache_gart();
520 
521 	fix_erratum_688();
522 
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 /* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
527 fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);
528