xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c (revision aac28965)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
4  * 	Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5  * 	- Added _PDC for SMP C-states on Intel CPUs
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 
15 #include <acpi/processor.h>
16 #include <asm/mwait.h>
17 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * Initialize bm_flags based on the CPU cache properties
21  * On SMP it depends on cache configuration
22  * - When cache is not shared among all CPUs, we flush cache
23  *   before entering C3.
24  * - When cache is shared among all CPUs, we use bm_check
25  *   mechanism as in UP case
26  *
27  * This routine is called only after all the CPUs are online
28  */
29 void acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct acpi_processor_flags *flags,
30 					unsigned int cpu)
31 {
32 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
33 
34 	flags->bm_check = 0;
35 	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
36 		flags->bm_check = 1;
37 	else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
38 		/*
39 		 * Today all MP CPUs that support C3 share cache.
40 		 * And caches should not be flushed by software while
41 		 * entering C3 type state.
42 		 */
43 		flags->bm_check = 1;
44 	}
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * On all recent Intel platforms, ARB_DISABLE is a nop.
48 	 * So, set bm_control to zero to indicate that ARB_DISABLE
49 	 * is not required while entering C3 type state on
50 	 * P4, Core and beyond CPUs
51 	 */
52 	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
53 	    (c->x86 > 0xf || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0f)))
54 			flags->bm_control = 0;
55 	/*
56 	 * For all recent Centaur CPUs, the ucode will make sure that each
57 	 * core can keep cache coherence with each other while entering C3
58 	 * type state. So, set bm_check to 1 to indicate that the kernel
59 	 * doesn't need to execute a cache flush operation (WBINVD) when
60 	 * entering C3 type state.
61 	 */
62 	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR) {
63 		if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x0f &&
64 		    c->x86_stepping >= 0x0e))
65 			flags->bm_check = 1;
66 	}
67 
68 	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN) {
69 		/*
70 		 * All Zhaoxin CPUs that support C3 share cache.
71 		 * And caches should not be flushed by software while
72 		 * entering C3 type state.
73 		 */
74 		flags->bm_check = 1;
75 		/*
76 		 * On all recent Zhaoxin platforms, ARB_DISABLE is a nop.
77 		 * So, set bm_control to zero to indicate that ARB_DISABLE
78 		 * is not required while entering C3 type state.
79 		 */
80 		flags->bm_control = 0;
81 	}
82 	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && c->x86 >= 0x17) {
83 		/*
84 		 * For all AMD Zen or newer CPUs that support C3, caches
85 		 * should not be flushed by software while entering C3
86 		 * type state. Set bm->check to 1 so that kernel doesn't
87 		 * need to execute cache flush operation.
88 		 */
89 		flags->bm_check = 1;
90 		/*
91 		 * In current AMD C state implementation ARB_DIS is no longer
92 		 * used. So set bm_control to zero to indicate ARB_DIS is not
93 		 * required while entering C3 type state.
94 		 */
95 		flags->bm_control = 0;
96 	}
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check);
99 
100 /* The code below handles cstate entry with monitor-mwait pair on Intel*/
101 
102 struct cstate_entry {
103 	struct {
104 		unsigned int eax;
105 		unsigned int ecx;
106 	} states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
107 };
108 static struct cstate_entry __percpu *cpu_cstate_entry;	/* per CPU ptr */
109 
110 static short mwait_supported[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
111 
112 #define NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT	(2)
113 
114 static long acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu(void *_cx)
115 {
116 	struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = _cx;
117 	long retval;
118 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
119 	unsigned int edx_part;
120 	unsigned int cstate_type; /* C-state type and not ACPI C-state type */
121 	unsigned int num_cstate_subtype;
122 
123 	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
124 
125 	/* Check whether this particular cx_type (in CST) is supported or not */
126 	cstate_type = ((cx->address >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) &
127 			MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
128 	edx_part = edx >> (cstate_type * MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE);
129 	num_cstate_subtype = edx_part & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
130 
131 	retval = 0;
132 	/* If the HW does not support any sub-states in this C-state */
133 	if (num_cstate_subtype == 0) {
134 		pr_warn(FW_BUG "ACPI MWAIT C-state 0x%x not supported by HW (0x%x)\n",
135 				cx->address, edx_part);
136 		retval = -1;
137 		goto out;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* mwait ecx extensions INTERRUPT_BREAK should be supported for C2/C3 */
141 	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
142 	    !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK)) {
143 		retval = -1;
144 		goto out;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (!mwait_supported[cstate_type]) {
148 		mwait_supported[cstate_type] = 1;
149 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
150 			"Monitor-Mwait will be used to enter C-%d state\n",
151 			cx->type);
152 	}
153 	snprintf(cx->desc,
154 			ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI FFH MWAIT 0x%x",
155 			cx->address);
156 out:
157 	return retval;
158 }
159 
160 int acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,
161 		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx, struct acpi_power_register *reg)
162 {
163 	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
164 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
165 	long retval;
166 
167 	if (!cpu_cstate_entry || c->cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
168 		return -1;
169 
170 	if (reg->bit_offset != NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT)
171 		return -1;
172 
173 	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
174 	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = 0;
175 	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = 0;
176 
177 	/* Make sure we are running on right CPU */
178 
179 	retval = call_on_cpu(cpu, acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu, cx,
180 			     false);
181 	if (retval == 0) {
182 		/* Use the hint in CST */
183 		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = cx->address;
184 		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK;
185 	}
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * For _CST FFH on Intel, if GAS.access_size bit 1 is cleared,
189 	 * then we should skip checking BM_STS for this C-state.
190 	 * ref: "Intel Processor Vendor-Specific ACPI Interface Specification"
191 	 */
192 	if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) && !(reg->access_size & 0x2))
193 		cx->bm_sts_skip = 1;
194 
195 	return retval;
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe);
198 
199 void __cpuidle acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
200 {
201 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
202 	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
203 
204 	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
205 	mwait_idle_with_hints(percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax,
206 	                      percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter);
209 
210 static int __init ffh_cstate_init(void)
211 {
212 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
213 
214 	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
215 	    c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
216 	    c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
217 		return -1;
218 
219 	cpu_cstate_entry = alloc_percpu(struct cstate_entry);
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static void __exit ffh_cstate_exit(void)
224 {
225 	free_percpu(cpu_cstate_entry);
226 	cpu_cstate_entry = NULL;
227 }
228 
229 arch_initcall(ffh_cstate_init);
230 __exitcall(ffh_cstate_exit);
231