xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c (revision 22d55f02)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
4  * 	Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5  * 	- Added _PDC for SMP C-states on Intel CPUs
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 
15 #include <acpi/processor.h>
16 #include <asm/mwait.h>
17 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * Initialize bm_flags based on the CPU cache properties
21  * On SMP it depends on cache configuration
22  * - When cache is not shared among all CPUs, we flush cache
23  *   before entering C3.
24  * - When cache is shared among all CPUs, we use bm_check
25  *   mechanism as in UP case
26  *
27  * This routine is called only after all the CPUs are online
28  */
29 void acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct acpi_processor_flags *flags,
30 					unsigned int cpu)
31 {
32 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
33 
34 	flags->bm_check = 0;
35 	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
36 		flags->bm_check = 1;
37 	else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
38 		/*
39 		 * Today all MP CPUs that support C3 share cache.
40 		 * And caches should not be flushed by software while
41 		 * entering C3 type state.
42 		 */
43 		flags->bm_check = 1;
44 	}
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * On all recent Intel platforms, ARB_DISABLE is a nop.
48 	 * So, set bm_control to zero to indicate that ARB_DISABLE
49 	 * is not required while entering C3 type state on
50 	 * P4, Core and beyond CPUs
51 	 */
52 	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
53 	    (c->x86 > 0xf || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0f)))
54 			flags->bm_control = 0;
55 	/*
56 	 * For all recent Centaur CPUs, the ucode will make sure that each
57 	 * core can keep cache coherence with each other while entering C3
58 	 * type state. So, set bm_check to 1 to indicate that the kernel
59 	 * doesn't need to execute a cache flush operation (WBINVD) when
60 	 * entering C3 type state.
61 	 */
62 	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR) {
63 		if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x0f &&
64 		    c->x86_stepping >= 0x0e))
65 			flags->bm_check = 1;
66 	}
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check);
69 
70 /* The code below handles cstate entry with monitor-mwait pair on Intel*/
71 
72 struct cstate_entry {
73 	struct {
74 		unsigned int eax;
75 		unsigned int ecx;
76 	} states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
77 };
78 static struct cstate_entry __percpu *cpu_cstate_entry;	/* per CPU ptr */
79 
80 static short mwait_supported[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
81 
82 #define NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT	(2)
83 
84 static long acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu(void *_cx)
85 {
86 	struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = _cx;
87 	long retval;
88 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
89 	unsigned int edx_part;
90 	unsigned int cstate_type; /* C-state type and not ACPI C-state type */
91 	unsigned int num_cstate_subtype;
92 
93 	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
94 
95 	/* Check whether this particular cx_type (in CST) is supported or not */
96 	cstate_type = ((cx->address >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) &
97 			MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
98 	edx_part = edx >> (cstate_type * MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE);
99 	num_cstate_subtype = edx_part & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
100 
101 	retval = 0;
102 	/* If the HW does not support any sub-states in this C-state */
103 	if (num_cstate_subtype == 0) {
104 		pr_warn(FW_BUG "ACPI MWAIT C-state 0x%x not supported by HW (0x%x)\n",
105 				cx->address, edx_part);
106 		retval = -1;
107 		goto out;
108 	}
109 
110 	/* mwait ecx extensions INTERRUPT_BREAK should be supported for C2/C3 */
111 	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
112 	    !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK)) {
113 		retval = -1;
114 		goto out;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (!mwait_supported[cstate_type]) {
118 		mwait_supported[cstate_type] = 1;
119 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
120 			"Monitor-Mwait will be used to enter C-%d state\n",
121 			cx->type);
122 	}
123 	snprintf(cx->desc,
124 			ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI FFH MWAIT 0x%x",
125 			cx->address);
126 out:
127 	return retval;
128 }
129 
130 int acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,
131 		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx, struct acpi_power_register *reg)
132 {
133 	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
134 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
135 	long retval;
136 
137 	if (!cpu_cstate_entry || c->cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
138 		return -1;
139 
140 	if (reg->bit_offset != NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT)
141 		return -1;
142 
143 	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
144 	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = 0;
145 	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = 0;
146 
147 	/* Make sure we are running on right CPU */
148 
149 	retval = work_on_cpu(cpu, acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu, cx);
150 	if (retval == 0) {
151 		/* Use the hint in CST */
152 		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = cx->address;
153 		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK;
154 	}
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * For _CST FFH on Intel, if GAS.access_size bit 1 is cleared,
158 	 * then we should skip checking BM_STS for this C-state.
159 	 * ref: "Intel Processor Vendor-Specific ACPI Interface Specification"
160 	 */
161 	if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) && !(reg->access_size & 0x2))
162 		cx->bm_sts_skip = 1;
163 
164 	return retval;
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe);
167 
168 void __cpuidle acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
169 {
170 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
171 	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
172 
173 	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
174 	mwait_idle_with_hints(percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax,
175 	                      percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx);
176 }
177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter);
178 
179 static int __init ffh_cstate_init(void)
180 {
181 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
182 
183 	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
184 	    c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
185 		return -1;
186 
187 	cpu_cstate_entry = alloc_percpu(struct cstate_entry);
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static void __exit ffh_cstate_exit(void)
192 {
193 	free_percpu(cpu_cstate_entry);
194 	cpu_cstate_entry = NULL;
195 }
196 
197 arch_initcall(ffh_cstate_init);
198 __exitcall(ffh_cstate_exit);
199