xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h (revision 53a2a90d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_H
4 
5 /*
6  * KVM x86 specific structures and definitions
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
12 
13 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
14 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
15 #define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET 64
16 
17 #define DE_VECTOR 0
18 #define DB_VECTOR 1
19 #define BP_VECTOR 3
20 #define OF_VECTOR 4
21 #define BR_VECTOR 5
22 #define UD_VECTOR 6
23 #define NM_VECTOR 7
24 #define DF_VECTOR 8
25 #define TS_VECTOR 10
26 #define NP_VECTOR 11
27 #define SS_VECTOR 12
28 #define GP_VECTOR 13
29 #define PF_VECTOR 14
30 #define MF_VECTOR 16
31 #define AC_VECTOR 17
32 #define MC_VECTOR 18
33 #define XM_VECTOR 19
34 #define VE_VECTOR 20
35 
36 /* Select x86 specific features in <linux/kvm.h> */
37 #define __KVM_HAVE_PIT
38 #define __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC
39 #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
40 #define __KVM_HAVE_MSI
41 #define __KVM_HAVE_USER_NMI
42 #define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
43 #define __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
44 #define __KVM_HAVE_MCE
45 #define __KVM_HAVE_PIT_STATE2
46 #define __KVM_HAVE_XEN_HVM
47 #define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
48 #define __KVM_HAVE_DEBUGREGS
49 #define __KVM_HAVE_XSAVE
50 #define __KVM_HAVE_XCRS
51 #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
52 
53 /* Architectural interrupt line count. */
54 #define KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS 256
55 
56 struct kvm_memory_alias {
57 	__u32 slot;  /* this has a different namespace than memory slots */
58 	__u32 flags;
59 	__u64 guest_phys_addr;
60 	__u64 memory_size;
61 	__u64 target_phys_addr;
62 };
63 
64 /* for KVM_GET_IRQCHIP and KVM_SET_IRQCHIP */
65 struct kvm_pic_state {
66 	__u8 last_irr;	/* edge detection */
67 	__u8 irr;		/* interrupt request register */
68 	__u8 imr;		/* interrupt mask register */
69 	__u8 isr;		/* interrupt service register */
70 	__u8 priority_add;	/* highest irq priority */
71 	__u8 irq_base;
72 	__u8 read_reg_select;
73 	__u8 poll;
74 	__u8 special_mask;
75 	__u8 init_state;
76 	__u8 auto_eoi;
77 	__u8 rotate_on_auto_eoi;
78 	__u8 special_fully_nested_mode;
79 	__u8 init4;		/* true if 4 byte init */
80 	__u8 elcr;		/* PIIX edge/trigger selection */
81 	__u8 elcr_mask;
82 };
83 
84 #define KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS  24
85 struct kvm_ioapic_state {
86 	__u64 base_address;
87 	__u32 ioregsel;
88 	__u32 id;
89 	__u32 irr;
90 	__u32 pad;
91 	union {
92 		__u64 bits;
93 		struct {
94 			__u8 vector;
95 			__u8 delivery_mode:3;
96 			__u8 dest_mode:1;
97 			__u8 delivery_status:1;
98 			__u8 polarity:1;
99 			__u8 remote_irr:1;
100 			__u8 trig_mode:1;
101 			__u8 mask:1;
102 			__u8 reserve:7;
103 			__u8 reserved[4];
104 			__u8 dest_id;
105 		} fields;
106 	} redirtbl[KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
107 };
108 
109 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER   0
110 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE    1
111 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC       2
112 #define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS          3
113 
114 #define KVM_RUN_X86_SMM		 (1 << 0)
115 #define KVM_RUN_X86_BUS_LOCK     (1 << 1)
116 
117 /* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
118 struct kvm_regs {
119 	/* out (KVM_GET_REGS) / in (KVM_SET_REGS) */
120 	__u64 rax, rbx, rcx, rdx;
121 	__u64 rsi, rdi, rsp, rbp;
122 	__u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
123 	__u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
124 	__u64 rip, rflags;
125 };
126 
127 /* for KVM_GET_LAPIC and KVM_SET_LAPIC */
128 #define KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE 0x400
129 struct kvm_lapic_state {
130 	char regs[KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE];
131 };
132 
133 struct kvm_segment {
134 	__u64 base;
135 	__u32 limit;
136 	__u16 selector;
137 	__u8  type;
138 	__u8  present, dpl, db, s, l, g, avl;
139 	__u8  unusable;
140 	__u8  padding;
141 };
142 
143 struct kvm_dtable {
144 	__u64 base;
145 	__u16 limit;
146 	__u16 padding[3];
147 };
148 
149 
150 /* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
151 struct kvm_sregs {
152 	/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS) */
153 	struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
154 	struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
155 	struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
156 	__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
157 	__u64 efer;
158 	__u64 apic_base;
159 	__u64 interrupt_bitmap[(KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 63) / 64];
160 };
161 
162 struct kvm_sregs2 {
163 	/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS2) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS2) */
164 	struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
165 	struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
166 	struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
167 	__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
168 	__u64 efer;
169 	__u64 apic_base;
170 	__u64 flags;
171 	__u64 pdptrs[4];
172 };
173 #define KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID 1
174 
175 /* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
176 struct kvm_fpu {
177 	__u8  fpr[8][16];
178 	__u16 fcw;
179 	__u16 fsw;
180 	__u8  ftwx;  /* in fxsave format */
181 	__u8  pad1;
182 	__u16 last_opcode;
183 	__u64 last_ip;
184 	__u64 last_dp;
185 	__u8  xmm[16][16];
186 	__u32 mxcsr;
187 	__u32 pad2;
188 };
189 
190 struct kvm_msr_entry {
191 	__u32 index;
192 	__u32 reserved;
193 	__u64 data;
194 };
195 
196 /* for KVM_GET_MSRS and KVM_SET_MSRS */
197 struct kvm_msrs {
198 	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
199 	__u32 pad;
200 
201 	struct kvm_msr_entry entries[0];
202 };
203 
204 /* for KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST */
205 struct kvm_msr_list {
206 	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
207 	__u32 indices[0];
208 };
209 
210 /* Maximum size of any access bitmap in bytes */
211 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE 0x600
212 
213 /* for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER */
214 struct kvm_msr_filter_range {
215 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ  (1 << 0)
216 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE (1 << 1)
217 	__u32 flags;
218 	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in bitmap */
219 	__u32 base;  /* MSR index the bitmap starts at */
220 	__u8 *bitmap; /* a 1 bit allows the operations in flags, 0 denies */
221 };
222 
223 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES 16
224 struct kvm_msr_filter {
225 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW (0 << 0)
226 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_DENY  (1 << 0)
227 	__u32 flags;
228 	struct kvm_msr_filter_range ranges[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES];
229 };
230 
231 struct kvm_cpuid_entry {
232 	__u32 function;
233 	__u32 eax;
234 	__u32 ebx;
235 	__u32 ecx;
236 	__u32 edx;
237 	__u32 padding;
238 };
239 
240 /* for KVM_SET_CPUID */
241 struct kvm_cpuid {
242 	__u32 nent;
243 	__u32 padding;
244 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry entries[0];
245 };
246 
247 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 {
248 	__u32 function;
249 	__u32 index;
250 	__u32 flags;
251 	__u32 eax;
252 	__u32 ebx;
253 	__u32 ecx;
254 	__u32 edx;
255 	__u32 padding[3];
256 };
257 
258 #define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX		(1 << 0)
259 #define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC		(1 << 1)
260 #define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT		(1 << 2)
261 
262 /* for KVM_SET_CPUID2 */
263 struct kvm_cpuid2 {
264 	__u32 nent;
265 	__u32 padding;
266 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0];
267 };
268 
269 /* for KVM_GET_PIT and KVM_SET_PIT */
270 struct kvm_pit_channel_state {
271 	__u32 count; /* can be 65536 */
272 	__u16 latched_count;
273 	__u8 count_latched;
274 	__u8 status_latched;
275 	__u8 status;
276 	__u8 read_state;
277 	__u8 write_state;
278 	__u8 write_latch;
279 	__u8 rw_mode;
280 	__u8 mode;
281 	__u8 bcd;
282 	__u8 gate;
283 	__s64 count_load_time;
284 };
285 
286 struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
287 	__u32 exception;
288 	__u32 pad;
289 	__u64 pc;
290 	__u64 dr6;
291 	__u64 dr7;
292 };
293 
294 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP		0x00010000
295 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP		0x00020000
296 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB		0x00040000
297 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP		0x00080000
298 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ		0x00100000
299 
300 /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
301 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
302 	__u64 debugreg[8];
303 };
304 
305 struct kvm_pit_state {
306 	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
307 };
308 
309 #define KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY  0x00000001
310 
311 struct kvm_pit_state2 {
312 	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
313 	__u32 flags;
314 	__u32 reserved[9];
315 };
316 
317 struct kvm_reinject_control {
318 	__u8 pit_reinject;
319 	__u8 reserved[31];
320 };
321 
322 /* When set in flags, include corresponding fields on KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
323 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING	0x00000001
324 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR	0x00000002
325 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW	0x00000004
326 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM		0x00000008
327 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD	0x00000010
328 
329 /* Interrupt shadow states */
330 #define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS	0x01
331 #define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI		0x02
332 
333 /* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
334 struct kvm_vcpu_events {
335 	struct {
336 		__u8 injected;
337 		__u8 nr;
338 		__u8 has_error_code;
339 		__u8 pending;
340 		__u32 error_code;
341 	} exception;
342 	struct {
343 		__u8 injected;
344 		__u8 nr;
345 		__u8 soft;
346 		__u8 shadow;
347 	} interrupt;
348 	struct {
349 		__u8 injected;
350 		__u8 pending;
351 		__u8 masked;
352 		__u8 pad;
353 	} nmi;
354 	__u32 sipi_vector;
355 	__u32 flags;
356 	struct {
357 		__u8 smm;
358 		__u8 pending;
359 		__u8 smm_inside_nmi;
360 		__u8 latched_init;
361 	} smi;
362 	__u8 reserved[27];
363 	__u8 exception_has_payload;
364 	__u64 exception_payload;
365 };
366 
367 /* for KVM_GET/SET_DEBUGREGS */
368 struct kvm_debugregs {
369 	__u64 db[4];
370 	__u64 dr6;
371 	__u64 dr7;
372 	__u64 flags;
373 	__u64 reserved[9];
374 };
375 
376 /* for KVM_CAP_XSAVE and KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 */
377 struct kvm_xsave {
378 	/*
379 	 * KVM_GET_XSAVE2 and KVM_SET_XSAVE write and read as many bytes
380 	 * as are returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2)
381 	 * respectively, when invoked on the vm file descriptor.
382 	 *
383 	 * The size value returned by KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2)
384 	 * will always be at least 4096. Currently, it is only greater
385 	 * than 4096 if a dynamic feature has been enabled with
386 	 * ``arch_prctl()``, but this may change in the future.
387 	 *
388 	 * The offsets of the state save areas in struct kvm_xsave follow
389 	 * the contents of CPUID leaf 0xD on the host.
390 	 */
391 	__u32 region[1024];
392 	__u32 extra[0];
393 };
394 
395 #define KVM_MAX_XCRS	16
396 
397 struct kvm_xcr {
398 	__u32 xcr;
399 	__u32 reserved;
400 	__u64 value;
401 };
402 
403 struct kvm_xcrs {
404 	__u32 nr_xcrs;
405 	__u32 flags;
406 	struct kvm_xcr xcrs[KVM_MAX_XCRS];
407 	__u64 padding[16];
408 };
409 
410 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS      (1UL << 0)
411 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS     (1UL << 1)
412 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS    (1UL << 2)
413 
414 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS \
415 	(KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS| \
416 	 KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS| \
417 	 KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS)
418 
419 /* kvm_sync_regs struct included by kvm_run struct */
420 struct kvm_sync_regs {
421 	/* Members of this structure are potentially malicious.
422 	 * Care must be taken by code reading, esp. interpreting,
423 	 * data fields from them inside KVM to prevent TOCTOU and
424 	 * double-fetch types of vulnerabilities.
425 	 */
426 	struct kvm_regs regs;
427 	struct kvm_sregs sregs;
428 	struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
429 };
430 
431 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED		(1 << 0)
432 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED		(1 << 1)
433 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_LAPIC_MMIO_HOLE		(1 << 2)
434 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_OUT_7E_INC_RIP		(1 << 3)
435 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT	(1 << 4)
436 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_FIX_HYPERCALL_INSN	(1 << 5)
437 
438 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX	0
439 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM	1
440 
441 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE	0x00000001
442 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING	0x00000002
443 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS		0x00000004
444 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_MTF_PENDING	0x00000008
445 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET	0x00000100
446 
447 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE	0x00000001
448 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON	0x00000002
449 
450 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE	0x1000
451 
452 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE	0x1000
453 
454 #define KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE	0x00000001
455 
456 /* attributes for system fd (group 0) */
457 #define KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP	0
458 
459 struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data {
460 	__u8 vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
461 	__u8 shadow_vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
462 };
463 
464 struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr {
465 	__u64 vmxon_pa;
466 	__u64 vmcs12_pa;
467 
468 	struct {
469 		__u16 flags;
470 	} smm;
471 
472 	__u16 pad;
473 
474 	__u32 flags;
475 	__u64 preemption_timer_deadline;
476 };
477 
478 struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data {
479 	/* Save area only used if KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING.  */
480 	__u8 vmcb12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE];
481 };
482 
483 struct kvm_svm_nested_state_hdr {
484 	__u64 vmcb_pa;
485 };
486 
487 /* for KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE */
488 struct kvm_nested_state {
489 	__u16 flags;
490 	__u16 format;
491 	__u32 size;
492 
493 	union {
494 		struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr vmx;
495 		struct kvm_svm_nested_state_hdr svm;
496 
497 		/* Pad the header to 128 bytes.  */
498 		__u8 pad[120];
499 	} hdr;
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * Define data region as 0 bytes to preserve backwards-compatability
503 	 * to old definition of kvm_nested_state in order to avoid changing
504 	 * KVM_{GET,PUT}_NESTED_STATE ioctl values.
505 	 */
506 	union {
507 		struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data vmx[0];
508 		struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data svm[0];
509 	} data;
510 };
511 
512 /* for KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_FILTER */
513 struct kvm_pmu_event_filter {
514 	__u32 action;
515 	__u32 nevents;
516 	__u32 fixed_counter_bitmap;
517 	__u32 flags;
518 	__u32 pad[4];
519 	__u64 events[0];
520 };
521 
522 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW 0
523 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY 1
524 
525 /* for KVM_{GET,SET,HAS}_DEVICE_ATTR */
526 #define KVM_VCPU_TSC_CTRL 0 /* control group for the timestamp counter (TSC) */
527 #define   KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET 0 /* attribute for the TSC offset */
528 
529 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */
530