xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h (revision d4295e12)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
4 
5 /* setup_data types */
6 #define SETUP_NONE			0
7 #define SETUP_E820_EXT			1
8 #define SETUP_DTB			2
9 #define SETUP_PCI			3
10 #define SETUP_EFI			4
11 #define SETUP_APPLE_PROPERTIES		5
12 #define SETUP_JAILHOUSE			6
13 
14 /* ram_size flags */
15 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
16 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
17 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG		0x4000
18 
19 /* version flags */
20 #define VERSION_WRITTEN	0x8000
21 
22 /* loadflags */
23 #define LOADED_HIGH	(1<<0)
24 #define KASLR_FLAG	(1<<1)
25 #define QUIET_FLAG	(1<<5)
26 #define KEEP_SEGMENTS	(1<<6)
27 #define CAN_USE_HEAP	(1<<7)
28 
29 /* xloadflags */
30 #define XLF_KERNEL_64			(1<<0)
31 #define XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G	(1<<1)
32 #define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32		(1<<2)
33 #define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64		(1<<3)
34 #define XLF_EFI_KEXEC			(1<<4)
35 
36 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
37 
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
40 #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
41 #include <linux/edd.h>
42 #include <asm/ist.h>
43 #include <video/edid.h>
44 
45 /* extensible setup data list node */
46 struct setup_data {
47 	__u64 next;
48 	__u32 type;
49 	__u32 len;
50 	__u8 data[0];
51 };
52 
53 struct setup_header {
54 	__u8	setup_sects;
55 	__u16	root_flags;
56 	__u32	syssize;
57 	__u16	ram_size;
58 	__u16	vid_mode;
59 	__u16	root_dev;
60 	__u16	boot_flag;
61 	__u16	jump;
62 	__u32	header;
63 	__u16	version;
64 	__u32	realmode_swtch;
65 	__u16	start_sys_seg;
66 	__u16	kernel_version;
67 	__u8	type_of_loader;
68 	__u8	loadflags;
69 	__u16	setup_move_size;
70 	__u32	code32_start;
71 	__u32	ramdisk_image;
72 	__u32	ramdisk_size;
73 	__u32	bootsect_kludge;
74 	__u16	heap_end_ptr;
75 	__u8	ext_loader_ver;
76 	__u8	ext_loader_type;
77 	__u32	cmd_line_ptr;
78 	__u32	initrd_addr_max;
79 	__u32	kernel_alignment;
80 	__u8	relocatable_kernel;
81 	__u8	min_alignment;
82 	__u16	xloadflags;
83 	__u32	cmdline_size;
84 	__u32	hardware_subarch;
85 	__u64	hardware_subarch_data;
86 	__u32	payload_offset;
87 	__u32	payload_length;
88 	__u64	setup_data;
89 	__u64	pref_address;
90 	__u32	init_size;
91 	__u32	handover_offset;
92 	__u64	acpi_rsdp_addr;
93 } __attribute__((packed));
94 
95 struct sys_desc_table {
96 	__u16 length;
97 	__u8  table[14];
98 };
99 
100 /* Gleaned from OFW's set-parameters in cpu/x86/pc/linux.fth */
101 struct olpc_ofw_header {
102 	__u32 ofw_magic;	/* OFW signature */
103 	__u32 ofw_version;
104 	__u32 cif_handler;	/* callback into OFW */
105 	__u32 irq_desc_table;
106 } __attribute__((packed));
107 
108 struct efi_info {
109 	__u32 efi_loader_signature;
110 	__u32 efi_systab;
111 	__u32 efi_memdesc_size;
112 	__u32 efi_memdesc_version;
113 	__u32 efi_memmap;
114 	__u32 efi_memmap_size;
115 	__u32 efi_systab_hi;
116 	__u32 efi_memmap_hi;
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * This is the maximum number of entries in struct boot_params::e820_table
121  * (the zeropage), which is part of the x86 boot protocol ABI:
122  */
123 #define E820_MAX_ENTRIES_ZEROPAGE 128
124 
125 /*
126  * The E820 memory region entry of the boot protocol ABI:
127  */
128 struct boot_e820_entry {
129 	__u64 addr;
130 	__u64 size;
131 	__u32 type;
132 } __attribute__((packed));
133 
134 /*
135  * Smallest compatible version of jailhouse_setup_data required by this kernel.
136  */
137 #define JAILHOUSE_SETUP_REQUIRED_VERSION	1
138 
139 /*
140  * The boot loader is passing platform information via this Jailhouse-specific
141  * setup data structure.
142  */
143 struct jailhouse_setup_data {
144 	__u16	version;
145 	__u16	compatible_version;
146 	__u16	pm_timer_address;
147 	__u16	num_cpus;
148 	__u64	pci_mmconfig_base;
149 	__u32	tsc_khz;
150 	__u32	apic_khz;
151 	__u8	standard_ioapic;
152 	__u8	cpu_ids[255];
153 } __attribute__((packed));
154 
155 /* The so-called "zeropage" */
156 struct boot_params {
157 	struct screen_info screen_info;			/* 0x000 */
158 	struct apm_bios_info apm_bios_info;		/* 0x040 */
159 	__u8  _pad2[4];					/* 0x054 */
160 	__u64  tboot_addr;				/* 0x058 */
161 	struct ist_info ist_info;			/* 0x060 */
162 	__u8  _pad3[16];				/* 0x070 */
163 	__u8  hd0_info[16];	/* obsolete! */		/* 0x080 */
164 	__u8  hd1_info[16];	/* obsolete! */		/* 0x090 */
165 	struct sys_desc_table sys_desc_table; /* obsolete! */	/* 0x0a0 */
166 	struct olpc_ofw_header olpc_ofw_header;		/* 0x0b0 */
167 	__u32 ext_ramdisk_image;			/* 0x0c0 */
168 	__u32 ext_ramdisk_size;				/* 0x0c4 */
169 	__u32 ext_cmd_line_ptr;				/* 0x0c8 */
170 	__u8  _pad4[116];				/* 0x0cc */
171 	struct edid_info edid_info;			/* 0x140 */
172 	struct efi_info efi_info;			/* 0x1c0 */
173 	__u32 alt_mem_k;				/* 0x1e0 */
174 	__u32 scratch;		/* Scratch field! */	/* 0x1e4 */
175 	__u8  e820_entries;				/* 0x1e8 */
176 	__u8  eddbuf_entries;				/* 0x1e9 */
177 	__u8  edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;			/* 0x1ea */
178 	__u8  kbd_status;				/* 0x1eb */
179 	__u8  secure_boot;				/* 0x1ec */
180 	__u8  _pad5[2];					/* 0x1ed */
181 	/*
182 	 * The sentinel is set to a nonzero value (0xff) in header.S.
183 	 *
184 	 * A bootloader is supposed to only take setup_header and put
185 	 * it into a clean boot_params buffer. If it turns out that
186 	 * it is clumsy or too generous with the buffer, it most
187 	 * probably will pick up the sentinel variable too. The fact
188 	 * that this variable then is still 0xff will let kernel
189 	 * know that some variables in boot_params are invalid and
190 	 * kernel should zero out certain portions of boot_params.
191 	 */
192 	__u8  sentinel;					/* 0x1ef */
193 	__u8  _pad6[1];					/* 0x1f0 */
194 	struct setup_header hdr;    /* setup header */	/* 0x1f1 */
195 	__u8  _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)];
196 	__u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX];	/* 0x290 */
197 	struct boot_e820_entry e820_table[E820_MAX_ENTRIES_ZEROPAGE]; /* 0x2d0 */
198 	__u8  _pad8[48];				/* 0xcd0 */
199 	struct edd_info eddbuf[EDDMAXNR];		/* 0xd00 */
200 	__u8  _pad9[276];				/* 0xeec */
201 } __attribute__((packed));
202 
203 /**
204  * enum x86_hardware_subarch - x86 hardware subarchitecture
205  *
206  * The x86 hardware_subarch and hardware_subarch_data were added as of the x86
207  * boot protocol 2.07 to help distinguish and support custom x86 boot
208  * sequences. This enum represents accepted values for the x86
209  * hardware_subarch.  Custom x86 boot sequences (not X86_SUBARCH_PC) do not
210  * have or simply *cannot* make use of natural stubs like BIOS or EFI, the
211  * hardware_subarch can be used on the Linux entry path to revector to a
212  * subarchitecture stub when needed. This subarchitecture stub can be used to
213  * set up Linux boot parameters or for special care to account for nonstandard
214  * handling of page tables.
215  *
216  * These enums should only ever be used by x86 code, and the code that uses
217  * it should be well contained and compartamentalized.
218  *
219  * KVM and Xen HVM do not have a subarch as these are expected to follow
220  * standard x86 boot entries. If there is a genuine need for "hypervisor" type
221  * that should be considered separately in the future. Future guest types
222  * should seriously consider working with standard x86 boot stubs such as
223  * the BIOS or EFI boot stubs.
224  *
225  * WARNING: this enum is only used for legacy hacks, for platform features that
226  *	    are not easily enumerated or discoverable. You should not ever use
227  *	    this for new features.
228  *
229  * @X86_SUBARCH_PC: Should be used if the hardware is enumerable using standard
230  *	PC mechanisms (PCI, ACPI) and doesn't need a special boot flow.
231  * @X86_SUBARCH_LGUEST: Used for x86 hypervisor demo, lguest, deprecated
232  * @X86_SUBARCH_XEN: Used for Xen guest types which follow the PV boot path,
233  * 	which start at asm startup_xen() entry point and later jump to the C
234  * 	xen_start_kernel() entry point. Both domU and dom0 type of guests are
235  * 	currently supportd through this PV boot path.
236  * @X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID: Used for Intel MID (Mobile Internet Device) platform
237  *	systems which do not have the PCI legacy interfaces.
238  * @X86_SUBARCH_CE4100: Used for Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SoC for
239  * 	for settop boxes and media devices, the use of a subarch for CE4100
240  * 	is more of a hack...
241  */
242 enum x86_hardware_subarch {
243 	X86_SUBARCH_PC = 0,
244 	X86_SUBARCH_LGUEST,
245 	X86_SUBARCH_XEN,
246 	X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID,
247 	X86_SUBARCH_CE4100,
248 	X86_NR_SUBARCHS,
249 };
250 
251 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
252 
253 #endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H */
254