xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h (revision 2cf1c348)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
4 
5 /* setup_data/setup_indirect types */
6 #define SETUP_NONE			0
7 #define SETUP_E820_EXT			1
8 #define SETUP_DTB			2
9 #define SETUP_PCI			3
10 #define SETUP_EFI			4
11 #define SETUP_APPLE_PROPERTIES		5
12 #define SETUP_JAILHOUSE			6
13 
14 #define SETUP_INDIRECT			(1<<31)
15 
16 /* SETUP_INDIRECT | max(SETUP_*) */
17 #define SETUP_TYPE_MAX			(SETUP_INDIRECT | SETUP_JAILHOUSE)
18 
19 /* ram_size flags */
20 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
21 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
22 #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG		0x4000
23 
24 /* loadflags */
25 #define LOADED_HIGH	(1<<0)
26 #define KASLR_FLAG	(1<<1)
27 #define QUIET_FLAG	(1<<5)
28 #define KEEP_SEGMENTS	(1<<6)
29 #define CAN_USE_HEAP	(1<<7)
30 
31 /* xloadflags */
32 #define XLF_KERNEL_64			(1<<0)
33 #define XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G	(1<<1)
34 #define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32		(1<<2)
35 #define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64		(1<<3)
36 #define XLF_EFI_KEXEC			(1<<4)
37 #define XLF_5LEVEL			(1<<5)
38 #define XLF_5LEVEL_ENABLED		(1<<6)
39 
40 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
41 
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
44 #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
45 #include <linux/edd.h>
46 #include <asm/ist.h>
47 #include <video/edid.h>
48 
49 /* extensible setup data list node */
50 struct setup_data {
51 	__u64 next;
52 	__u32 type;
53 	__u32 len;
54 	__u8 data[0];
55 };
56 
57 /* extensible setup indirect data node */
58 struct setup_indirect {
59 	__u32 type;
60 	__u32 reserved;  /* Reserved, must be set to zero. */
61 	__u64 len;
62 	__u64 addr;
63 };
64 
65 struct setup_header {
66 	__u8	setup_sects;
67 	__u16	root_flags;
68 	__u32	syssize;
69 	__u16	ram_size;
70 	__u16	vid_mode;
71 	__u16	root_dev;
72 	__u16	boot_flag;
73 	__u16	jump;
74 	__u32	header;
75 	__u16	version;
76 	__u32	realmode_swtch;
77 	__u16	start_sys_seg;
78 	__u16	kernel_version;
79 	__u8	type_of_loader;
80 	__u8	loadflags;
81 	__u16	setup_move_size;
82 	__u32	code32_start;
83 	__u32	ramdisk_image;
84 	__u32	ramdisk_size;
85 	__u32	bootsect_kludge;
86 	__u16	heap_end_ptr;
87 	__u8	ext_loader_ver;
88 	__u8	ext_loader_type;
89 	__u32	cmd_line_ptr;
90 	__u32	initrd_addr_max;
91 	__u32	kernel_alignment;
92 	__u8	relocatable_kernel;
93 	__u8	min_alignment;
94 	__u16	xloadflags;
95 	__u32	cmdline_size;
96 	__u32	hardware_subarch;
97 	__u64	hardware_subarch_data;
98 	__u32	payload_offset;
99 	__u32	payload_length;
100 	__u64	setup_data;
101 	__u64	pref_address;
102 	__u32	init_size;
103 	__u32	handover_offset;
104 	__u32	kernel_info_offset;
105 } __attribute__((packed));
106 
107 struct sys_desc_table {
108 	__u16 length;
109 	__u8  table[14];
110 };
111 
112 /* Gleaned from OFW's set-parameters in cpu/x86/pc/linux.fth */
113 struct olpc_ofw_header {
114 	__u32 ofw_magic;	/* OFW signature */
115 	__u32 ofw_version;
116 	__u32 cif_handler;	/* callback into OFW */
117 	__u32 irq_desc_table;
118 } __attribute__((packed));
119 
120 struct efi_info {
121 	__u32 efi_loader_signature;
122 	__u32 efi_systab;
123 	__u32 efi_memdesc_size;
124 	__u32 efi_memdesc_version;
125 	__u32 efi_memmap;
126 	__u32 efi_memmap_size;
127 	__u32 efi_systab_hi;
128 	__u32 efi_memmap_hi;
129 };
130 
131 /*
132  * This is the maximum number of entries in struct boot_params::e820_table
133  * (the zeropage), which is part of the x86 boot protocol ABI:
134  */
135 #define E820_MAX_ENTRIES_ZEROPAGE 128
136 
137 /*
138  * The E820 memory region entry of the boot protocol ABI:
139  */
140 struct boot_e820_entry {
141 	__u64 addr;
142 	__u64 size;
143 	__u32 type;
144 } __attribute__((packed));
145 
146 /*
147  * Smallest compatible version of jailhouse_setup_data required by this kernel.
148  */
149 #define JAILHOUSE_SETUP_REQUIRED_VERSION	1
150 
151 /*
152  * The boot loader is passing platform information via this Jailhouse-specific
153  * setup data structure.
154  */
155 struct jailhouse_setup_data {
156 	struct {
157 		__u16	version;
158 		__u16	compatible_version;
159 	} __attribute__((packed)) hdr;
160 	struct {
161 		__u16	pm_timer_address;
162 		__u16	num_cpus;
163 		__u64	pci_mmconfig_base;
164 		__u32	tsc_khz;
165 		__u32	apic_khz;
166 		__u8	standard_ioapic;
167 		__u8	cpu_ids[255];
168 	} __attribute__((packed)) v1;
169 	struct {
170 		__u32	flags;
171 	} __attribute__((packed)) v2;
172 } __attribute__((packed));
173 
174 /* The so-called "zeropage" */
175 struct boot_params {
176 	struct screen_info screen_info;			/* 0x000 */
177 	struct apm_bios_info apm_bios_info;		/* 0x040 */
178 	__u8  _pad2[4];					/* 0x054 */
179 	__u64  tboot_addr;				/* 0x058 */
180 	struct ist_info ist_info;			/* 0x060 */
181 	__u64 acpi_rsdp_addr;				/* 0x070 */
182 	__u8  _pad3[8];					/* 0x078 */
183 	__u8  hd0_info[16];	/* obsolete! */		/* 0x080 */
184 	__u8  hd1_info[16];	/* obsolete! */		/* 0x090 */
185 	struct sys_desc_table sys_desc_table; /* obsolete! */	/* 0x0a0 */
186 	struct olpc_ofw_header olpc_ofw_header;		/* 0x0b0 */
187 	__u32 ext_ramdisk_image;			/* 0x0c0 */
188 	__u32 ext_ramdisk_size;				/* 0x0c4 */
189 	__u32 ext_cmd_line_ptr;				/* 0x0c8 */
190 	__u8  _pad4[116];				/* 0x0cc */
191 	struct edid_info edid_info;			/* 0x140 */
192 	struct efi_info efi_info;			/* 0x1c0 */
193 	__u32 alt_mem_k;				/* 0x1e0 */
194 	__u32 scratch;		/* Scratch field! */	/* 0x1e4 */
195 	__u8  e820_entries;				/* 0x1e8 */
196 	__u8  eddbuf_entries;				/* 0x1e9 */
197 	__u8  edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;			/* 0x1ea */
198 	__u8  kbd_status;				/* 0x1eb */
199 	__u8  secure_boot;				/* 0x1ec */
200 	__u8  _pad5[2];					/* 0x1ed */
201 	/*
202 	 * The sentinel is set to a nonzero value (0xff) in header.S.
203 	 *
204 	 * A bootloader is supposed to only take setup_header and put
205 	 * it into a clean boot_params buffer. If it turns out that
206 	 * it is clumsy or too generous with the buffer, it most
207 	 * probably will pick up the sentinel variable too. The fact
208 	 * that this variable then is still 0xff will let kernel
209 	 * know that some variables in boot_params are invalid and
210 	 * kernel should zero out certain portions of boot_params.
211 	 */
212 	__u8  sentinel;					/* 0x1ef */
213 	__u8  _pad6[1];					/* 0x1f0 */
214 	struct setup_header hdr;    /* setup header */	/* 0x1f1 */
215 	__u8  _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)];
216 	__u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX];	/* 0x290 */
217 	struct boot_e820_entry e820_table[E820_MAX_ENTRIES_ZEROPAGE]; /* 0x2d0 */
218 	__u8  _pad8[48];				/* 0xcd0 */
219 	struct edd_info eddbuf[EDDMAXNR];		/* 0xd00 */
220 	__u8  _pad9[276];				/* 0xeec */
221 } __attribute__((packed));
222 
223 /**
224  * enum x86_hardware_subarch - x86 hardware subarchitecture
225  *
226  * The x86 hardware_subarch and hardware_subarch_data were added as of the x86
227  * boot protocol 2.07 to help distinguish and support custom x86 boot
228  * sequences. This enum represents accepted values for the x86
229  * hardware_subarch.  Custom x86 boot sequences (not X86_SUBARCH_PC) do not
230  * have or simply *cannot* make use of natural stubs like BIOS or EFI, the
231  * hardware_subarch can be used on the Linux entry path to revector to a
232  * subarchitecture stub when needed. This subarchitecture stub can be used to
233  * set up Linux boot parameters or for special care to account for nonstandard
234  * handling of page tables.
235  *
236  * These enums should only ever be used by x86 code, and the code that uses
237  * it should be well contained and compartmentalized.
238  *
239  * KVM and Xen HVM do not have a subarch as these are expected to follow
240  * standard x86 boot entries. If there is a genuine need for "hypervisor" type
241  * that should be considered separately in the future. Future guest types
242  * should seriously consider working with standard x86 boot stubs such as
243  * the BIOS or EFI boot stubs.
244  *
245  * WARNING: this enum is only used for legacy hacks, for platform features that
246  *	    are not easily enumerated or discoverable. You should not ever use
247  *	    this for new features.
248  *
249  * @X86_SUBARCH_PC: Should be used if the hardware is enumerable using standard
250  *	PC mechanisms (PCI, ACPI) and doesn't need a special boot flow.
251  * @X86_SUBARCH_LGUEST: Used for x86 hypervisor demo, lguest, deprecated
252  * @X86_SUBARCH_XEN: Used for Xen guest types which follow the PV boot path,
253  * 	which start at asm startup_xen() entry point and later jump to the C
254  * 	xen_start_kernel() entry point. Both domU and dom0 type of guests are
255  * 	currently supported through this PV boot path.
256  * @X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID: Used for Intel MID (Mobile Internet Device) platform
257  *	systems which do not have the PCI legacy interfaces.
258  * @X86_SUBARCH_CE4100: Used for Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SoC
259  * 	for settop boxes and media devices, the use of a subarch for CE4100
260  * 	is more of a hack...
261  */
262 enum x86_hardware_subarch {
263 	X86_SUBARCH_PC = 0,
264 	X86_SUBARCH_LGUEST,
265 	X86_SUBARCH_XEN,
266 	X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID,
267 	X86_SUBARCH_CE4100,
268 	X86_NR_SUBARCHS,
269 };
270 
271 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
272 
273 #endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H */
274