xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h (revision 68198dca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
8 #include <linux/pfn.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
15 
16 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
17 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
18 #include <xen/features.h>
19 
20 /* Xen machine address */
21 typedef struct xmaddr {
22 	phys_addr_t maddr;
23 } xmaddr_t;
24 
25 /* Xen pseudo-physical address */
26 typedef struct xpaddr {
27 	phys_addr_t paddr;
28 } xpaddr_t;
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
31 #define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK	__sme_clr((1UL << 52) - 1)
32 #else
33 #define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK	__PHYSICAL_MASK
34 #endif
35 
36 #define XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK	((pteval_t)(((signed long)PAGE_MASK) & \
37 					    XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK))
38 
39 #define XMADDR(x)	((xmaddr_t) { .maddr = (x) })
40 #define XPADDR(x)	((xpaddr_t) { .paddr = (x) })
41 
42 /**** MACHINE <-> PHYSICAL CONVERSION MACROS ****/
43 #define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY	(~0UL)
44 #define FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT	(1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-1))
45 #define IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT	(1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-2))
46 #define FOREIGN_FRAME(m)	((m) | FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)
47 #define IDENTITY_FRAME(m)	((m) | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
48 
49 #define P2M_PER_PAGE		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
50 
51 extern unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping;
52 extern unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
53 extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
54 extern unsigned long  xen_p2m_size;
55 extern unsigned long  xen_max_p2m_pfn;
56 
57 extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);
58 
59 extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
60 extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
61 extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
62 extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
63 						    unsigned long pfn_e);
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
66 extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
67 				   struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
68 				   struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
69 extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
70 				     struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
71 				     struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
72 #else
73 static inline int
74 set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
75 			struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
76 			struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
77 {
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 static inline int
82 clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
83 			  struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
84 			  struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
85 {
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 #endif
89 
90 /*
91  * Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from
92  * memory, when the access may fault.
93  */
94 static inline int xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val)
95 {
96 	return __put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
97 }
98 
99 static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *val)
100 {
101 	return __get_user(*val, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
102 }
103 
104 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
105 /*
106  * When to use pfn_to_mfn(), __pfn_to_mfn() or get_phys_to_machine():
107  * - pfn_to_mfn() returns either INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or the mfn. No indicator
108  *   bits (identity or foreign) are set.
109  * - __pfn_to_mfn() returns the found entry of the p2m table. A possibly set
110  *   identity or foreign indicator will be still set. __pfn_to_mfn() is
111  *   encapsulating get_phys_to_machine() which is called in special cases only.
112  * - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special
113  *   cases needing an extended handling.
114  */
115 static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
116 {
117 	unsigned long mfn;
118 
119 	if (pfn < xen_p2m_size)
120 		mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
121 	else if (unlikely(pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn))
122 		return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
123 	else
124 		return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
125 
126 	if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY))
127 		return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
128 
129 	return mfn;
130 }
131 #else
132 static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
133 {
134 	return pfn;
135 }
136 #endif
137 
138 static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
139 {
140 	unsigned long mfn;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Some x86 code are still using pfn_to_mfn instead of
144 	 * pfn_to_mfn. This will have to be removed when we figured
145 	 * out which call.
146 	 */
147 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
148 		return pfn;
149 
150 	mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
151 
152 	if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
153 		mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
154 
155 	return mfn;
156 }
157 
158 static inline int phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn)
159 {
160 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
161 		return 1;
162 
163 	return __pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
164 }
165 
166 static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn)
167 {
168 	unsigned long pfn;
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	if (unlikely(mfn >= machine_to_phys_nr))
172 		return ~0;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM).
176 	 * In such cases it doesn't matter what we return (we return garbage),
177 	 * but we must handle the fault without crashing!
178 	 */
179 	ret = xen_safe_read_ulong(&machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn], &pfn);
180 	if (ret < 0)
181 		return ~0;
182 
183 	return pfn;
184 }
185 
186 static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
187 {
188 	unsigned long pfn;
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * Some x86 code are still using mfn_to_pfn instead of
192 	 * gfn_to_pfn. This will have to be removed when we figure
193 	 * out which call.
194 	 */
195 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
196 		return mfn;
197 
198 	pfn = mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(mfn);
199 	if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
200 		pfn = ~0;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * pfn is ~0 if there are no entries in the m2p for mfn or the
204 	 * entry doesn't map back to the mfn.
205 	 */
206 	if (pfn == ~0 && __pfn_to_mfn(mfn) == IDENTITY_FRAME(mfn))
207 		pfn = mfn;
208 
209 	return pfn;
210 }
211 
212 static inline xmaddr_t phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys)
213 {
214 	unsigned offset = phys.paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
215 	return XMADDR(PFN_PHYS(pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(phys.paddr))) | offset);
216 }
217 
218 static inline xpaddr_t machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine)
219 {
220 	unsigned offset = machine.maddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
221 	return XPADDR(PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(PFN_DOWN(machine.maddr))) | offset);
222 }
223 
224 /* Pseudo-physical <-> Guest conversion */
225 static inline unsigned long pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn)
226 {
227 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
228 		return pfn;
229 	else
230 		return pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
231 }
232 
233 static inline unsigned long gfn_to_pfn(unsigned long gfn)
234 {
235 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
236 		return gfn;
237 	else
238 		return mfn_to_pfn(gfn);
239 }
240 
241 /* Pseudo-physical <-> Bus conversion */
242 #define pfn_to_bfn(pfn)		pfn_to_gfn(pfn)
243 #define bfn_to_pfn(bfn)		gfn_to_pfn(bfn)
244 
245 /*
246  * We detect special mappings in one of two ways:
247  *  1. If the MFN is an I/O page then Xen will set the m2p entry
248  *     to be outside our maximum possible pseudophys range.
249  *  2. If the MFN belongs to a different domain then we will certainly
250  *     not have MFN in our p2m table. Conversely, if the page is ours,
251  *     then we'll have p2m(m2p(MFN))==MFN.
252  * If we detect a special mapping then it doesn't have a 'struct page'.
253  * We force !pfn_valid() by returning an out-of-range pointer.
254  *
255  * NB. These checks require that, for any MFN that is not in our reservation,
256  * there is no PFN such that p2m(PFN) == MFN. Otherwise we can get confused if
257  * we are foreign-mapping the MFN, and the other domain as m2p(MFN) == PFN.
258  * Yikes! Various places must poke in INVALID_P2M_ENTRY for safety.
259  *
260  * NB2. When deliberately mapping foreign pages into the p2m table, you *must*
261  *      use FOREIGN_FRAME(). This will cause pte_pfn() to choke on it, as we
262  *      require. In all the cases we care about, the FOREIGN_FRAME bit is
263  *      masked (e.g., pfn_to_mfn()) so behaviour there is correct.
264  */
265 static inline unsigned long bfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
266 {
267 	unsigned long pfn;
268 
269 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
270 		return mfn;
271 
272 	pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
273 	if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
274 		return -1; /* force !pfn_valid() */
275 	return pfn;
276 }
277 
278 /* VIRT <-> MACHINE conversion */
279 #define virt_to_machine(v)	(phys_to_machine(XPADDR(__pa(v))))
280 #define virt_to_pfn(v)          (PFN_DOWN(__pa(v)))
281 #define virt_to_mfn(v)		(pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
282 #define mfn_to_virt(m)		(__va(mfn_to_pfn(m) << PAGE_SHIFT))
283 
284 /* VIRT <-> GUEST conversion */
285 #define virt_to_gfn(v)		(pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
286 #define gfn_to_virt(g)		(__va(gfn_to_pfn(g) << PAGE_SHIFT))
287 
288 static inline unsigned long pte_mfn(pte_t pte)
289 {
290 	return (pte.pte & XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
291 }
292 
293 static inline pte_t mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
294 {
295 	pte_t pte;
296 
297 	pte.pte = ((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
298 			massage_pgprot(pgprot);
299 
300 	return pte;
301 }
302 
303 static inline pteval_t pte_val_ma(pte_t pte)
304 {
305 	return pte.pte;
306 }
307 
308 static inline pte_t __pte_ma(pteval_t x)
309 {
310 	return (pte_t) { .pte = x };
311 }
312 
313 #define pmd_val_ma(v) ((v).pmd)
314 #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
315 #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).p4d.pgd.pgd)
316 #else
317 #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pud)
318 #endif
319 #define __pmd_ma(x)	((pmd_t) { (x) } )
320 
321 #ifdef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
322 #define p4d_val_ma(x)	((x).pgd.pgd)
323 #else
324 #define p4d_val_ma(x)	((x).p4d)
325 #endif
326 
327 xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *address);
328 unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr);
329 void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr);
330 void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr);
331 
332 #define xen_remap(cookie, size) ioremap((cookie), (size));
333 #define xen_unmap(cookie) iounmap((cookie))
334 
335 static inline bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
336 					 phys_addr_t phys,
337 					 dma_addr_t dev_addr)
338 {
339 	return false;
340 }
341 
342 static inline unsigned long xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order)
343 {
344 	return __get_free_pages(__GFP_NOWARN, order);
345 }
346 
347 #endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H */
348