xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h (revision e639c869)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
3 #define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
4 
5 #include <asm/rmwcc.h>
6 #include <asm/percpu.h>
7 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
8 
9 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count);
10 
11 /*
12  * We use the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit as an inverted NEED_RESCHED such
13  * that a decrement hitting 0 means we can and should reschedule.
14  */
15 #define PREEMPT_ENABLED	(0 + PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED)
16 
17 /*
18  * We mask the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit so as not to confuse all current users
19  * that think a non-zero value indicates we cannot preempt.
20  */
21 static __always_inline int preempt_count(void)
22 {
23 	return raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED;
24 }
25 
26 static __always_inline void preempt_count_set(int pc)
27 {
28 	int old, new;
29 
30 	do {
31 		old = raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count);
32 		new = (old & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED) |
33 			(pc & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
34 	} while (raw_cpu_cmpxchg_4(__preempt_count, old, new) != old);
35 }
36 
37 /*
38  * must be macros to avoid header recursion hell
39  */
40 #define init_task_preempt_count(p) do { } while (0)
41 
42 #define init_idle_preempt_count(p, cpu) do { \
43 	per_cpu(__preempt_count, (cpu)) = PREEMPT_ENABLED; \
44 } while (0)
45 
46 /*
47  * We fold the NEED_RESCHED bit into the preempt count such that
48  * preempt_enable() can decrement and test for needing to reschedule with a
49  * single instruction.
50  *
51  * We invert the actual bit, so that when the decrement hits 0 we know we both
52  * need to resched (the bit is cleared) and can resched (no preempt count).
53  */
54 
55 static __always_inline void set_preempt_need_resched(void)
56 {
57 	raw_cpu_and_4(__preempt_count, ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
58 }
59 
60 static __always_inline void clear_preempt_need_resched(void)
61 {
62 	raw_cpu_or_4(__preempt_count, PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
63 }
64 
65 static __always_inline bool test_preempt_need_resched(void)
66 {
67 	return !(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * The various preempt_count add/sub methods
72  */
73 
74 static __always_inline void __preempt_count_add(int val)
75 {
76 	raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, val);
77 }
78 
79 static __always_inline void __preempt_count_sub(int val)
80 {
81 	raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, -val);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Because we keep PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED set when we do _not_ need to reschedule
86  * a decrement which hits zero means we have no preempt_count and should
87  * reschedule.
88  */
89 static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
90 {
91 	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc("decl", __preempt_count, __percpu_arg(0), e);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Returns true when we need to resched and can (barring IRQ state).
96  */
97 static __always_inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset)
98 {
99 	return unlikely(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) == preempt_offset);
100 }
101 
102 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
103   extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule(void);
104 # define __preempt_schedule() \
105 	asm volatile ("call ___preempt_schedule" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT)
106 
107   extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule(void);
108   extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
109 # define __preempt_schedule_notrace() \
110 	asm volatile ("call ___preempt_schedule_notrace" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT)
111 
112   extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
113 #endif
114 
115 #endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */
116