xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h (revision 9a29f5fc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_PKEYS_H
4 
5 /*
6  * If more than 16 keys are ever supported, a thorough audit
7  * will be necessary to ensure that the types that store key
8  * numbers and masks have sufficient capacity.
9  */
10 #define arch_max_pkey() (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE) ? 16 : 1)
11 
12 extern int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey,
13 		unsigned long init_val);
14 
15 static inline bool arch_pkeys_enabled(void)
16 {
17 	return cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE);
18 }
19 
20 /*
21  * Try to dedicate one of the protection keys to be used as an
22  * execute-only protection key.
23  */
24 extern int __execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm);
25 static inline int execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm)
26 {
27 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
28 		return ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY;
29 
30 	return __execute_only_pkey(mm);
31 }
32 
33 extern int __arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
34 		int prot, int pkey);
35 static inline int arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
36 		int prot, int pkey)
37 {
38 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
39 		return 0;
40 
41 	return __arch_override_mprotect_pkey(vma, prot, pkey);
42 }
43 
44 #define ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS (VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 | VM_PKEY_BIT2 | VM_PKEY_BIT3)
45 
46 #define mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm)	(mm->context.pkey_allocation_map)
47 #define mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, pkey) do {		\
48 	mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) |= (1U << pkey);	\
49 } while (0)
50 #define mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey) do {			\
51 	mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) &= ~(1U << pkey);	\
52 } while (0)
53 
54 static inline
55 bool mm_pkey_is_allocated(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
56 {
57 	/*
58 	 * "Allocated" pkeys are those that have been returned
59 	 * from pkey_alloc() or pkey 0 which is allocated
60 	 * implicitly when the mm is created.
61 	 */
62 	if (pkey < 0)
63 		return false;
64 	if (pkey >= arch_max_pkey())
65 		return false;
66 	/*
67 	 * The exec-only pkey is set in the allocation map, but
68 	 * is not available to any of the user interfaces like
69 	 * mprotect_pkey().
70 	 */
71 	if (pkey == mm->context.execute_only_pkey)
72 		return false;
73 
74 	return mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) & (1U << pkey);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Returns a positive, 4-bit key on success, or -1 on failure.
79  */
80 static inline
81 int mm_pkey_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
82 {
83 	/*
84 	 * Note: this is the one and only place we make sure
85 	 * that the pkey is valid as far as the hardware is
86 	 * concerned.  The rest of the kernel trusts that
87 	 * only good, valid pkeys come out of here.
88 	 */
89 	u16 all_pkeys_mask = ((1U << arch_max_pkey()) - 1);
90 	int ret;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Are we out of pkeys?  We must handle this specially
94 	 * because ffz() behavior is undefined if there are no
95 	 * zeros.
96 	 */
97 	if (mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) == all_pkeys_mask)
98 		return -1;
99 
100 	ret = ffz(mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm));
101 
102 	mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, ret);
103 
104 	return ret;
105 }
106 
107 static inline
108 int mm_pkey_free(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey)
109 {
110 	if (!mm_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey))
111 		return -EINVAL;
112 
113 	mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey);
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static inline int vma_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
119 {
120 	unsigned long vma_pkey_mask = VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 |
121 				      VM_PKEY_BIT2 | VM_PKEY_BIT3;
122 
123 	return (vma->vm_flags & vma_pkey_mask) >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT;
124 }
125 
126 #endif /*_ASM_X86_PKEYS_H */
127