xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h (revision a2cce7a9)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
5 
6 #define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
7 do {							\
8 	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));		\
9 	(void)((val1) = (u32)__val);			\
10 	(void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32));		\
11 } while (0)
12 
13 #define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high)			\
14 	native_write_msr(msr, low, high)
15 
16 #define native_wrmsrl(msr, val)				\
17 	native_write_msr((msr),				\
18 			 (u32)((u64)(val)),		\
19 			 (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
20 
21 struct cpu_signature {
22 	unsigned int sig;
23 	unsigned int pf;
24 	unsigned int rev;
25 };
26 
27 struct device;
28 
29 enum ucode_state { UCODE_ERROR, UCODE_OK, UCODE_NFOUND };
30 extern bool dis_ucode_ldr;
31 
32 struct microcode_ops {
33 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
34 				const void __user *buf, size_t size);
35 
36 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
37 						  bool refresh_fw);
38 
39 	void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
40 
41 	/*
42 	 * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
43 	 * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
44 	 * are being called.
45 	 * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
46 	 */
47 	int (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
48 	int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
49 };
50 
51 struct ucode_cpu_info {
52 	struct cpu_signature	cpu_sig;
53 	int			valid;
54 	void			*mc;
55 };
56 extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
59 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
60 #else
61 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
62 {
63 	return NULL;
64 }
65 #endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
68 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
69 extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
70 #else
71 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
72 {
73 	return NULL;
74 }
75 static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY
79 #define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
80 
81 #define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
82 #define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
83 #define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
84 #define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
85 #define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
86 #define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
87 #define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
88 
89 #define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx)	\
90 		(!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
91 
92 /*
93  * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
94  * x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
95  *
96  * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
97  * coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
98  *
99  * x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
100  */
101 static inline int x86_vendor(void)
102 {
103 	u32 eax = 0x00000000;
104 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
105 
106 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
107 
108 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
109 		return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
110 
111 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
112 		return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
113 
114 	return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
115 }
116 
117 static inline unsigned int __x86_family(unsigned int sig)
118 {
119 	unsigned int x86;
120 
121 	x86 = (sig >> 8) & 0xf;
122 
123 	if (x86 == 0xf)
124 		x86 += (sig >> 20) & 0xff;
125 
126 	return x86;
127 }
128 
129 static inline unsigned int x86_family(void)
130 {
131 	u32 eax = 0x00000001;
132 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
133 
134 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
135 
136 	return __x86_family(eax);
137 }
138 
139 static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int sig)
140 {
141 	unsigned int x86, model;
142 
143 	x86 = __x86_family(sig);
144 
145 	model = (sig >> 4) & 0xf;
146 
147 	if (x86 == 0x6 || x86 == 0xf)
148 		model += ((sig >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
149 
150 	return model;
151 }
152 
153 extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
154 extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
155 extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void);
156 void reload_early_microcode(void);
157 extern bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name);
158 #else
159 static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void) {}
160 static inline void load_ucode_ap(void) {}
161 static inline int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
162 {
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 static inline void reload_early_microcode(void) {}
166 static inline bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)
167 {
168 	return false;
169 }
170 #endif
171 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
172