xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h (revision 4f6cce39)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
3 
4 #include <asm/cpu.h>
5 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
6 #include <linux/initrd.h>
7 
8 #define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
9 do {							\
10 	u64 __val = __rdmsr((msr));			\
11 	(void)((val1) = (u32)__val);			\
12 	(void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32));		\
13 } while (0)
14 
15 #define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high)			\
16 	__wrmsr(msr, low, high)
17 
18 #define native_wrmsrl(msr, val)				\
19 	__wrmsr((msr), (u32)((u64)(val)),		\
20 		       (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
21 
22 struct ucode_patch {
23 	struct list_head plist;
24 	void *data;		/* Intel uses only this one */
25 	u32 patch_id;
26 	u16 equiv_cpu;
27 };
28 
29 extern struct list_head microcode_cache;
30 
31 struct cpu_signature {
32 	unsigned int sig;
33 	unsigned int pf;
34 	unsigned int rev;
35 };
36 
37 struct device;
38 
39 enum ucode_state { UCODE_ERROR, UCODE_OK, UCODE_NFOUND };
40 
41 struct microcode_ops {
42 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
43 				const void __user *buf, size_t size);
44 
45 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
46 						  bool refresh_fw);
47 
48 	void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
52 	 * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
53 	 * are being called.
54 	 * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
55 	 */
56 	int (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
57 	int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
58 };
59 
60 struct ucode_cpu_info {
61 	struct cpu_signature	cpu_sig;
62 	int			valid;
63 	void			*mc;
64 };
65 extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
66 struct cpio_data find_microcode_in_initrd(const char *path, bool use_pa);
67 
68 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
69 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
70 #else
71 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
72 {
73 	return NULL;
74 }
75 #endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
78 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
79 extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
80 #else
81 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
82 {
83 	return NULL;
84 }
85 static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
86 #endif
87 
88 #define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
89 
90 #define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
91 #define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
92 #define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
93 #define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
94 #define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
95 #define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
96 #define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
97 
98 #define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx)	\
99 		(!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
100 
101 /*
102  * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
103  * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
104  *
105  * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
106  * coding, we still use x86_cpuid_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
107  *
108  * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
109  */
110 static inline int x86_cpuid_vendor(void)
111 {
112 	u32 eax = 0x00000000;
113 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
114 
115 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
116 
117 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
118 		return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
119 
120 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
121 		return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
122 
123 	return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
124 }
125 
126 static inline unsigned int x86_cpuid_family(void)
127 {
128 	u32 eax = 0x00000001;
129 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
130 
131 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
132 
133 	return x86_family(eax);
134 }
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
137 int __init microcode_init(void);
138 extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
139 extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
140 void reload_early_microcode(void);
141 extern bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name);
142 extern bool initrd_gone;
143 #else
144 static inline int __init microcode_init(void)			{ return 0; };
145 static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)			{ }
146 static inline void load_ucode_ap(void)				{ }
147 static inline void reload_early_microcode(void)			{ }
148 static inline bool
149 get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)	{ return false; }
150 #endif
151 
152 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
153