xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h (revision 4f205687)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
3 
4 #include <asm/cpu.h>
5 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
6 #include <linux/initrd.h>
7 
8 #define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
9 do {							\
10 	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));		\
11 	(void)((val1) = (u32)__val);			\
12 	(void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32));		\
13 } while (0)
14 
15 #define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high)			\
16 	native_write_msr(msr, low, high)
17 
18 #define native_wrmsrl(msr, val)				\
19 	native_write_msr((msr),				\
20 			 (u32)((u64)(val)),		\
21 			 (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
22 
23 struct cpu_signature {
24 	unsigned int sig;
25 	unsigned int pf;
26 	unsigned int rev;
27 };
28 
29 struct device;
30 
31 enum ucode_state { UCODE_ERROR, UCODE_OK, UCODE_NFOUND };
32 
33 struct microcode_ops {
34 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
35 				const void __user *buf, size_t size);
36 
37 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
38 						  bool refresh_fw);
39 
40 	void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
44 	 * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
45 	 * are being called.
46 	 * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
47 	 */
48 	int (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
49 	int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
50 };
51 
52 struct ucode_cpu_info {
53 	struct cpu_signature	cpu_sig;
54 	int			valid;
55 	void			*mc;
56 };
57 extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
58 
59 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
60 int __init microcode_init(void);
61 #else
62 static inline int __init microcode_init(void)	{ return 0; };
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
66 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
67 #else
68 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
69 {
70 	return NULL;
71 }
72 #endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
73 
74 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
75 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
76 extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
77 #else
78 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
79 {
80 	return NULL;
81 }
82 static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
83 #endif
84 
85 #define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
86 
87 #define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
88 #define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
89 #define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
90 #define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
91 #define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
92 #define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
93 #define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
94 
95 #define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx)	\
96 		(!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
97 
98 /*
99  * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
100  * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
101  *
102  * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
103  * coding, we still use x86_cpuid_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
104  *
105  * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
106  */
107 static inline int x86_cpuid_vendor(void)
108 {
109 	u32 eax = 0x00000000;
110 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
111 
112 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
113 
114 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
115 		return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
116 
117 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
118 		return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
119 
120 	return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
121 }
122 
123 static inline unsigned int x86_cpuid_family(void)
124 {
125 	u32 eax = 0x00000001;
126 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
127 
128 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
129 
130 	return x86_family(eax);
131 }
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
134 extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
135 extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
136 extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void);
137 void reload_early_microcode(void);
138 extern bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name);
139 #else
140 static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)			{ }
141 static inline void load_ucode_ap(void)				{ }
142 static inline int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)		{ return 0; }
143 static inline void reload_early_microcode(void)			{ }
144 static inline bool
145 get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)	{ return false; }
146 #endif
147 
148 static inline unsigned long get_initrd_start(void)
149 {
150 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
151 	return initrd_start;
152 #else
153 	return 0;
154 #endif
155 }
156 
157 static inline unsigned long get_initrd_start_addr(void)
158 {
159 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
160 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
161 	unsigned long *initrd_start_p = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_start);
162 
163 	return (unsigned long)__pa_nodebug(*initrd_start_p);
164 #else
165 	return get_initrd_start();
166 #endif
167 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
168 	return 0;
169 #endif
170 }
171 
172 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
173