xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h (revision 2c684d89)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
5 
6 #define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
7 do {							\
8 	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));		\
9 	(void)((val1) = (u32)__val);			\
10 	(void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32));		\
11 } while (0)
12 
13 #define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high)			\
14 	native_write_msr(msr, low, high)
15 
16 #define native_wrmsrl(msr, val)				\
17 	native_write_msr((msr),				\
18 			 (u32)((u64)(val)),		\
19 			 (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
20 
21 struct cpu_signature {
22 	unsigned int sig;
23 	unsigned int pf;
24 	unsigned int rev;
25 };
26 
27 struct device;
28 
29 enum ucode_state { UCODE_ERROR, UCODE_OK, UCODE_NFOUND };
30 
31 struct microcode_ops {
32 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
33 				const void __user *buf, size_t size);
34 
35 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
36 						  bool refresh_fw);
37 
38 	void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
39 
40 	/*
41 	 * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
42 	 * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
43 	 * are being called.
44 	 * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
45 	 */
46 	int (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
47 	int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
48 };
49 
50 struct ucode_cpu_info {
51 	struct cpu_signature	cpu_sig;
52 	int			valid;
53 	void			*mc;
54 };
55 extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
58 int __init microcode_init(void);
59 #else
60 static inline int __init microcode_init(void)	{ return 0; };
61 #endif
62 
63 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
64 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
65 #else
66 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
67 {
68 	return NULL;
69 }
70 #endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
73 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
74 extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
75 #else
76 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
77 {
78 	return NULL;
79 }
80 static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
81 #endif
82 
83 #define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
84 
85 #define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
86 #define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
87 #define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
88 #define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
89 #define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
90 #define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
91 #define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
92 
93 #define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx)	\
94 		(!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
95 
96 /*
97  * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
98  * x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
99  *
100  * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
101  * coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
102  *
103  * x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
104  */
105 static inline int x86_vendor(void)
106 {
107 	u32 eax = 0x00000000;
108 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
109 
110 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
111 
112 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
113 		return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
114 
115 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
116 		return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
117 
118 	return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
119 }
120 
121 static inline unsigned int __x86_family(unsigned int sig)
122 {
123 	unsigned int x86;
124 
125 	x86 = (sig >> 8) & 0xf;
126 
127 	if (x86 == 0xf)
128 		x86 += (sig >> 20) & 0xff;
129 
130 	return x86;
131 }
132 
133 static inline unsigned int x86_family(void)
134 {
135 	u32 eax = 0x00000001;
136 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
137 
138 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
139 
140 	return __x86_family(eax);
141 }
142 
143 static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int sig)
144 {
145 	unsigned int x86, model;
146 
147 	x86 = __x86_family(sig);
148 
149 	model = (sig >> 4) & 0xf;
150 
151 	if (x86 == 0x6 || x86 == 0xf)
152 		model += ((sig >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
153 
154 	return model;
155 }
156 
157 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
158 extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
159 extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
160 extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void);
161 void reload_early_microcode(void);
162 extern bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name);
163 #else
164 static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)			{ }
165 static inline void load_ucode_ap(void)				{ }
166 static inline int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)		{ return 0; }
167 static inline void reload_early_microcode(void)			{ }
168 static inline bool
169 get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)	{ return false; }
170 #endif
171 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
172