xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h (revision bc5aa3a0)
1 /*
2  * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3  *
4  * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
7  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
26 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
27 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
28 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/apic.h>
31 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
32 #include <asm/desc.h>
33 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
34 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
35 #include <asm/asm.h>
36 #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h>
37 
38 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 288
39 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 240
40 #define KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID 1023
41 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
42 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
43 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
44 #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
45 
46 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
47 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
48 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 400000
49 
50 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS  KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
51 
52 /* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
53 #define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER      8
54 #define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS  9
55 #define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT      10
56 #define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC          11
57 #define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE      12
58 #define KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU    13
59 #define KVM_REQ_EVENT             14
60 #define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT          15
61 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE      16
62 #define KVM_REQ_NMI               17
63 #define KVM_REQ_PMU               18
64 #define KVM_REQ_PMI               19
65 #define KVM_REQ_SMI               20
66 #define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE 21
67 #define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS 22
68 #define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC       23
69 #define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE 24
70 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD  25
71 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH          26
72 #define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT   27
73 #define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET          28
74 #define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT           29
75 #define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER         30
76 
77 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
78 	(~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
79 			  | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
80 			  | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
81 
82 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
83 #define CR3_PCID_INVD		 BIT_64(63)
84 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
85 	(~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
86 			  | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE     \
87 			  | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
88 			  | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
89 			  | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE | X86_CR4_SMAP \
90 			  | X86_CR4_PKE))
91 
92 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
93 
94 
95 
96 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
97 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
98 
99 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
100 
101 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
102 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES	3
103 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x)	(((x) - 1) * 9)
104 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x)	(PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
105 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x)	(1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
106 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x)	(~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
107 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x)	(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
108 
109 static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
110 {
111 	/* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
112 	return (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
113 		(base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
114 }
115 
116 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
117 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
118 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
119 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
120 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
121 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
122 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
123 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
124 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
125 
126 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
127 
128 enum kvm_reg {
129 	VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
130 	VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
131 	VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
132 	VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
133 	VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
134 	VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
135 	VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
136 	VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
137 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
138 	VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
139 	VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
140 	VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
141 	VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
142 	VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
143 	VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
144 	VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
145 	VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
146 #endif
147 	VCPU_REGS_RIP,
148 	NR_VCPU_REGS
149 };
150 
151 enum kvm_reg_ex {
152 	VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
153 	VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
154 	VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
155 	VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
156 };
157 
158 enum {
159 	VCPU_SREG_ES,
160 	VCPU_SREG_CS,
161 	VCPU_SREG_SS,
162 	VCPU_SREG_DS,
163 	VCPU_SREG_FS,
164 	VCPU_SREG_GS,
165 	VCPU_SREG_TR,
166 	VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
167 };
168 
169 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
170 
171 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
172 
173 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS	4
174 
175 #define DR6_BD		(1 << 13)
176 #define DR6_BS		(1 << 14)
177 #define DR6_RTM		(1 << 16)
178 #define DR6_FIXED_1	0xfffe0ff0
179 #define DR6_INIT	0xffff0ff0
180 #define DR6_VOLATILE	0x0001e00f
181 
182 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK	0x000000ff
183 #define DR7_GE		(1 << 9)
184 #define DR7_GD		(1 << 13)
185 #define DR7_FIXED_1	0x00000400
186 #define DR7_VOLATILE	0xffff2bff
187 
188 #define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
189 #define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
190 #define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
191 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
192 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
193 #define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
194 
195 #define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
196 #define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
197 #define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
198 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
199 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
200 #define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT)
201 
202 /* apic attention bits */
203 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC	0
204 /*
205  * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
206  * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
207  * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
208  * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
209  */
210 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING	1
211 
212 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
213 
214 /*
215  * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
216  * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
217  */
218 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
219 	int nobjs;
220 	void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
221 };
222 
223 /*
224  * the pages used as guest page table on soft mmu are tracked by
225  * kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track which is 16 bits, so the role bits used
226  * by indirect shadow page can not be more than 15 bits.
227  *
228  * Currently, we used 14 bits that are @level, @cr4_pae, @quadrant, @access,
229  * @nxe, @cr0_wp, @smep_andnot_wp and @smap_andnot_wp.
230  */
231 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
232 	unsigned word;
233 	struct {
234 		unsigned level:4;
235 		unsigned cr4_pae:1;
236 		unsigned quadrant:2;
237 		unsigned direct:1;
238 		unsigned access:3;
239 		unsigned invalid:1;
240 		unsigned nxe:1;
241 		unsigned cr0_wp:1;
242 		unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
243 		unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
244 		unsigned :8;
245 
246 		/*
247 		 * This is left at the top of the word so that
248 		 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a
249 		 * simple shift.  While there is room, give it a whole
250 		 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory.
251 		 */
252 		unsigned smm:8;
253 	};
254 };
255 
256 struct kvm_rmap_head {
257 	unsigned long val;
258 };
259 
260 struct kvm_mmu_page {
261 	struct list_head link;
262 	struct hlist_node hash_link;
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
266 	 * hash table.
267 	 */
268 	gfn_t gfn;
269 	union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
270 
271 	u64 *spt;
272 	/* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
273 	gfn_t *gfns;
274 	bool unsync;
275 	int root_count;          /* Currently serving as active root */
276 	unsigned int unsync_children;
277 	struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */
278 
279 	/* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen.  */
280 	unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
281 
282 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
285 	/*
286 	 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
287 	 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
288 	 */
289 	int clear_spte_count;
290 #endif
291 
292 	/* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page.  */
293 	atomic_t write_flooding_count;
294 };
295 
296 struct kvm_pio_request {
297 	unsigned long count;
298 	int in;
299 	int port;
300 	int size;
301 };
302 
303 struct rsvd_bits_validate {
304 	u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
305 	u64 bad_mt_xwr;
306 };
307 
308 /*
309  * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
310  * 32-bit).  The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
311  * mode.
312  */
313 struct kvm_mmu {
314 	void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
315 	unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
316 	u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
317 	int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
318 			  bool prefault);
319 	void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
320 				  struct x86_exception *fault);
321 	gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
322 			    struct x86_exception *exception);
323 	gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
324 			       struct x86_exception *exception);
325 	int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
326 			 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
327 	void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
328 	void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
329 			   u64 *spte, const void *pte);
330 	hpa_t root_hpa;
331 	int root_level;
332 	int shadow_root_level;
333 	union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
334 	bool direct_map;
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
338 	 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
339 	 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
340 	 */
341 	u8 permissions[16];
342 
343 	/*
344 	* The pkru_mask indicates if protection key checks are needed.  It
345 	* consists of 16 domains indexed by page fault error code bits [4:1],
346 	* with PFEC.RSVD replaced by ACC_USER_MASK from the page tables.
347 	* Each domain has 2 bits which are ANDed with AD and WD from PKRU.
348 	*/
349 	u32 pkru_mask;
350 
351 	u64 *pae_root;
352 	u64 *lm_root;
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
356 	 * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also
357 	 * the bits spte never used.
358 	 */
359 	struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check;
360 
361 	struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check;
362 
363 	/* Can have large pages at levels 2..last_nonleaf_level-1. */
364 	u8 last_nonleaf_level;
365 
366 	bool nx;
367 
368 	u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
369 };
370 
371 enum pmc_type {
372 	KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
373 	KVM_PMC_FIXED,
374 };
375 
376 struct kvm_pmc {
377 	enum pmc_type type;
378 	u8 idx;
379 	u64 counter;
380 	u64 eventsel;
381 	struct perf_event *perf_event;
382 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
383 };
384 
385 struct kvm_pmu {
386 	unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
387 	unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
388 	unsigned available_event_types;
389 	u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
390 	u64 global_ctrl;
391 	u64 global_status;
392 	u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
393 	u64 counter_bitmask[2];
394 	u64 global_ctrl_mask;
395 	u64 reserved_bits;
396 	u8 version;
397 	struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
398 	struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
399 	struct irq_work irq_work;
400 	u64 reprogram_pmi;
401 };
402 
403 struct kvm_pmu_ops;
404 
405 enum {
406 	KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
407 	KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
408 	KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD = 4,
409 };
410 
411 struct kvm_mtrr_range {
412 	u64 base;
413 	u64 mask;
414 	struct list_head node;
415 };
416 
417 struct kvm_mtrr {
418 	struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR];
419 	mtrr_type fixed_ranges[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION];
420 	u64 deftype;
421 
422 	struct list_head head;
423 };
424 
425 /* Hyper-V SynIC timer */
426 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer {
427 	struct hrtimer timer;
428 	int index;
429 	u64 config;
430 	u64 count;
431 	u64 exp_time;
432 	struct hv_message msg;
433 	bool msg_pending;
434 };
435 
436 /* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/
437 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
438 	u64 version;
439 	u64 control;
440 	u64 msg_page;
441 	u64 evt_page;
442 	atomic64_t sint[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
443 	atomic_t sint_to_gsi[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
444 	DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256);
445 	DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256);
446 	bool active;
447 };
448 
449 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
450 struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
451 	u64 hv_vapic;
452 	s64 runtime_offset;
453 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic;
454 	struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit;
455 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT];
456 	DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT);
457 };
458 
459 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
460 	/*
461 	 * rip and regs accesses must go through
462 	 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
463 	 */
464 	unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
465 	u32 regs_avail;
466 	u32 regs_dirty;
467 
468 	unsigned long cr0;
469 	unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
470 	unsigned long cr2;
471 	unsigned long cr3;
472 	unsigned long cr4;
473 	unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
474 	unsigned long cr8;
475 	u32 hflags;
476 	u64 efer;
477 	u64 apic_base;
478 	struct kvm_lapic *apic;    /* kernel irqchip context */
479 	bool apicv_active;
480 	DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors, 256);
481 	unsigned long apic_attention;
482 	int32_t apic_arb_prio;
483 	int mp_state;
484 	u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
485 	u64 smbase;
486 	bool tpr_access_reporting;
487 	u64 ia32_xss;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * Paging state of the vcpu
491 	 *
492 	 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
493 	 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
494 	 * handle faults.
495 	 */
496 	struct kvm_mmu mmu;
497 
498 	/*
499 	 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
500 	 *
501 	 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
502 	 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
503 	 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
504 	 * the host.
505 	 */
506 	struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
510 	 * gva_to_gpa translations.
511 	 */
512 	struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
513 
514 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
515 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
516 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
517 
518 	struct fpu guest_fpu;
519 	u64 xcr0;
520 	u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
521 	u32 guest_xstate_size;
522 
523 	struct kvm_pio_request pio;
524 	void *pio_data;
525 
526 	u8 event_exit_inst_len;
527 
528 	struct kvm_queued_exception {
529 		bool pending;
530 		bool has_error_code;
531 		bool reinject;
532 		u8 nr;
533 		u32 error_code;
534 	} exception;
535 
536 	struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
537 		bool pending;
538 		bool soft;
539 		u8 nr;
540 	} interrupt;
541 
542 	int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
543 
544 	int cpuid_nent;
545 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
546 
547 	int maxphyaddr;
548 
549 	/* emulate context */
550 
551 	struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
552 	bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
553 	bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
554 	int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
555 
556 	gpa_t time;
557 	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
558 	unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
559 	struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time;
560 	bool pv_time_enabled;
561 	/* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
562 	bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request;
563 
564 	struct {
565 		u64 msr_val;
566 		u64 last_steal;
567 		struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
568 		struct kvm_steal_time steal;
569 	} st;
570 
571 	u64 last_guest_tsc;
572 	u64 last_host_tsc;
573 	u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
574 	u64 this_tsc_nsec;
575 	u64 this_tsc_write;
576 	u64 this_tsc_generation;
577 	bool tsc_catchup;
578 	bool tsc_always_catchup;
579 	s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
580 	u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
581 	u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
582 	s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
583 	u64 tsc_scaling_ratio;
584 
585 	atomic_t nmi_queued;  /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
586 	unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
587 	bool nmi_injected;    /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
588 	bool smi_pending;    /* SMI queued after currently running handler */
589 
590 	struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state;
591 	u64 pat;
592 
593 	unsigned switch_db_regs;
594 	unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
595 	unsigned long dr6;
596 	unsigned long dr7;
597 	unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
598 	unsigned long guest_debug_dr7;
599 
600 	u64 mcg_cap;
601 	u64 mcg_status;
602 	u64 mcg_ctl;
603 	u64 mcg_ext_ctl;
604 	u64 *mce_banks;
605 
606 	/* Cache MMIO info */
607 	u64 mmio_gva;
608 	unsigned access;
609 	gfn_t mmio_gfn;
610 	u64 mmio_gen;
611 
612 	struct kvm_pmu pmu;
613 
614 	/* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
615 	unsigned long singlestep_rip;
616 
617 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv hyperv;
618 
619 	cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
620 
621 	unsigned long last_retry_eip;
622 	unsigned long last_retry_addr;
623 
624 	struct {
625 		bool halted;
626 		gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
627 		struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
628 		u64 msr_val;
629 		u32 id;
630 		bool send_user_only;
631 	} apf;
632 
633 	/* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
634 	struct {
635 		u64 length;
636 		u64 status;
637 	} osvw;
638 
639 	struct {
640 		u64 msr_val;
641 		struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
642 	} pv_eoi;
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
646 	 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
647 	 * instruction.
648 	 */
649 	bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
650 
651 	/* set at EPT violation at this point */
652 	unsigned long exit_qualification;
653 
654 	/* pv related host specific info */
655 	struct {
656 		bool pv_unhalted;
657 	} pv;
658 
659 	int pending_ioapic_eoi;
660 	int pending_external_vector;
661 };
662 
663 struct kvm_lpage_info {
664 	int disallow_lpage;
665 };
666 
667 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
668 	struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES];
669 	struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
670 	unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX];
671 };
672 
673 /*
674  * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
675  * logical processor ID.  It happens that these are all powers of two.
676  * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
677  * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
678  * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
679  */
680 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER          4
681 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT             8
682 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC                16
683 
684 struct kvm_apic_map {
685 	struct rcu_head rcu;
686 	u8 mode;
687 	u32 max_apic_id;
688 	union {
689 		struct kvm_lapic *xapic_flat_map[8];
690 		struct kvm_lapic *xapic_cluster_map[16][4];
691 	};
692 	struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[];
693 };
694 
695 /* Hyper-V emulation context */
696 struct kvm_hv {
697 	u64 hv_guest_os_id;
698 	u64 hv_hypercall;
699 	u64 hv_tsc_page;
700 
701 	/* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */
702 	u64 hv_crash_param[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS];
703 	u64 hv_crash_ctl;
704 };
705 
706 struct kvm_arch {
707 	unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
708 	unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
709 	unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
710 	unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
711 	unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
712 	struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
713 	/*
714 	 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
715 	 */
716 	struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
717 	struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
718 	struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker;
719 	struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head;
720 
721 	struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
722 	struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
723 	bool iommu_noncoherent;
724 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
725 	atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count;
726 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
727 	atomic_t assigned_device_count;
728 	struct kvm_pic *vpic;
729 	struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
730 	struct kvm_pit *vpit;
731 	atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode;
732 	struct mutex apic_map_lock;
733 	struct kvm_apic_map *apic_map;
734 
735 	unsigned int tss_addr;
736 	bool apic_access_page_done;
737 
738 	gpa_t wall_clock;
739 
740 	bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
741 	gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
742 
743 	unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
744 	s64 kvmclock_offset;
745 	raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
746 	u64 last_tsc_nsec;
747 	u64 last_tsc_write;
748 	u32 last_tsc_khz;
749 	u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
750 	u64 cur_tsc_write;
751 	u64 cur_tsc_offset;
752 	u64 cur_tsc_generation;
753 	int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;
754 
755 	spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
756 	bool use_master_clock;
757 	u64 master_kernel_ns;
758 	cycle_t master_cycle_now;
759 	struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
760 	struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
761 
762 	struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
763 
764 	/* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
765 	struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list;
766 
767 	struct kvm_hv hyperv;
768 
769 	#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
770 	int audit_point;
771 	#endif
772 
773 	bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
774 	u32 bsp_vcpu_id;
775 
776 	u64 disabled_quirks;
777 
778 	bool irqchip_split;
779 	u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins;
780 
781 	bool disabled_lapic_found;
782 
783 	/* Struct members for AVIC */
784 	u32 ldr_mode;
785 	struct page *avic_logical_id_table_page;
786 	struct page *avic_physical_id_table_page;
787 
788 	bool x2apic_format;
789 	bool x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled;
790 };
791 
792 struct kvm_vm_stat {
793 	u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
794 	u32 mmu_pte_write;
795 	u32 mmu_pte_updated;
796 	u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
797 	u32 mmu_flooded;
798 	u32 mmu_recycled;
799 	u32 mmu_cache_miss;
800 	u32 mmu_unsync;
801 	u32 remote_tlb_flush;
802 	u32 lpages;
803 };
804 
805 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
806 	u32 pf_fixed;
807 	u32 pf_guest;
808 	u32 tlb_flush;
809 	u32 invlpg;
810 
811 	u32 exits;
812 	u32 io_exits;
813 	u32 mmio_exits;
814 	u32 signal_exits;
815 	u32 irq_window_exits;
816 	u32 nmi_window_exits;
817 	u32 halt_exits;
818 	u32 halt_successful_poll;
819 	u32 halt_attempted_poll;
820 	u32 halt_poll_invalid;
821 	u32 halt_wakeup;
822 	u32 request_irq_exits;
823 	u32 irq_exits;
824 	u32 host_state_reload;
825 	u32 efer_reload;
826 	u32 fpu_reload;
827 	u32 insn_emulation;
828 	u32 insn_emulation_fail;
829 	u32 hypercalls;
830 	u32 irq_injections;
831 	u32 nmi_injections;
832 };
833 
834 struct x86_instruction_info;
835 
836 struct msr_data {
837 	bool host_initiated;
838 	u32 index;
839 	u64 data;
840 };
841 
842 struct kvm_lapic_irq {
843 	u32 vector;
844 	u16 delivery_mode;
845 	u16 dest_mode;
846 	bool level;
847 	u16 trig_mode;
848 	u32 shorthand;
849 	u32 dest_id;
850 	bool msi_redir_hint;
851 };
852 
853 struct kvm_x86_ops {
854 	int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void);          /* __init */
855 	int (*disabled_by_bios)(void);             /* __init */
856 	int (*hardware_enable)(void);
857 	void (*hardware_disable)(void);
858 	void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
859 	int (*hardware_setup)(void);               /* __init */
860 	void (*hardware_unsetup)(void);            /* __exit */
861 	bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
862 	bool (*cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase)(void);
863 	void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
864 
865 	int (*vm_init)(struct kvm *kvm);
866 	void (*vm_destroy)(struct kvm *kvm);
867 
868 	/* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
869 	struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
870 	void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
871 	void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
872 
873 	void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
874 	void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
875 	void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
876 
877 	void (*update_bp_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
878 	int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
879 	int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
880 	u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
881 	void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
882 			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
883 	int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
884 	void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
885 			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
886 	void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
887 	void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
888 	void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
889 	void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
890 	void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
891 	void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
892 	int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
893 	void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
894 	void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
895 	void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
896 	void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
897 	void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
898 	u64 (*get_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
899 	void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
900 	void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
901 	void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
902 	void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
903 	unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
904 	void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
905 	u32 (*get_pkru)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
906 	void (*fpu_activate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
907 	void (*fpu_deactivate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
908 
909 	void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
910 
911 	void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
912 	int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
913 	void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
914 	void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
915 	u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
916 	void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
917 				unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
918 	void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
919 	void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
920 	void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
921 				bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
922 				bool reinject);
923 	void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
924 	int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
925 	int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
926 	bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
927 	void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
928 	void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
929 	void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
930 	void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
931 	bool (*get_enable_apicv)(void);
932 	void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
933 	void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
934 	void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int isr);
935 	void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
936 	void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
937 	void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa);
938 	void (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
939 	void (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
940 	int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
941 	int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
942 	u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
943 	int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
944 	bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
945 	bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
946 	void (*adjust_tsc_offset_guest)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment);
947 
948 	void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
949 
950 	void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
951 
952 	bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
953 
954 	u64 (*read_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
955 	void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
956 
957 	u64 (*read_l1_tsc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
958 
959 	void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
960 
961 	int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
962 			       struct x86_instruction_info *info,
963 			       enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
964 	void (*handle_external_intr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
965 	bool (*mpx_supported)(void);
966 	bool (*xsaves_supported)(void);
967 
968 	int (*check_nested_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr);
969 
970 	void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu);
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
974 	 * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
975 	 * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
976 	 *
977 	 *  - slot_enable_log_dirty:
978 	 *	called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
979 	 *  - slot_disable_log_dirty:
980 	 *	called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
981 	 *	also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
982 	 *  - flush_log_dirty:
983 	 *	called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
984 	 *  - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
985 	 *	called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
986 	 *	corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
987 	 */
988 	void (*slot_enable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
989 				      struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
990 	void (*slot_disable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
991 				       struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
992 	void (*flush_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm);
993 	void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)(struct kvm *kvm,
994 					   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
995 					   gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask);
996 	/* pmu operations of sub-arch */
997 	const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops;
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to
1001 	 * HLT instruction.
1002 	 * Returns for .pre_block():
1003 	 *    - 0 means continue to block the vCPU.
1004 	 *    - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event
1005 	 *        happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in
1006 	 *        posted-interrupts descriptor is set.
1007 	 */
1008 	int (*pre_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1009 	void (*post_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1010 
1011 	void (*vcpu_blocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1012 	void (*vcpu_unblocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1013 
1014 	int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
1015 			      uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
1016 	void (*apicv_post_state_restore)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1017 
1018 	int (*set_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc);
1019 	void (*cancel_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1020 
1021 	void (*setup_mce)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1022 };
1023 
1024 struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
1025 	u32 token;
1026 	gfn_t gfn;
1027 	unsigned long cr3;
1028 	bool direct_map;
1029 };
1030 
1031 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
1032 
1033 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
1034 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
1035 
1036 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1037 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1038 void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1039 void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1040 void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1041 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
1042 		u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask, u64 p_mask);
1043 
1044 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1045 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1046 				      struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1047 void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
1048 				   const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1049 void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1050 				   struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1051 void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1052 					struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1053 void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1054 			    struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1055 void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
1056 				   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1057 				   gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
1058 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
1059 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots);
1060 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
1061 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1062 
1063 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
1064 
1065 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
1066 			  const void *val, int bytes);
1067 
1068 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier {
1069 	void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked);
1070 	int irq;
1071 	struct hlist_node link;
1072 };
1073 
1074 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1075 				    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1076 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1077 				      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1078 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
1079 			     bool mask);
1080 
1081 extern bool tdp_enabled;
1082 
1083 u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1084 
1085 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
1086 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
1087 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
1088 extern u32  kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
1089 /* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */
1090 extern u8   kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits;
1091 /* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */
1092 extern u64  kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1093 /* 1ull << kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits */
1094 extern u64  kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1095 
1096 extern u64 kvm_mce_cap_supported;
1097 
1098 enum emulation_result {
1099 	EMULATE_DONE,         /* no further processing */
1100 	EMULATE_USER_EXIT,    /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
1101 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
1102 };
1103 
1104 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
1105 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD	    (1 << 1)
1106 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP		    (1 << 2)
1107 #define EMULTYPE_RETRY		    (1 << 3)
1108 #define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE	    (1 << 4)
1109 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
1110 			    int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
1111 
1112 static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1113 			int emulation_type)
1114 {
1115 	return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
1116 }
1117 
1118 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
1119 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
1120 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1121 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1122 
1123 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
1124 
1125 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1126 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1127 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1128 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1129 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1130 
1131 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
1132 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
1133 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
1134 
1135 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
1136 		    int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
1137 
1138 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
1139 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
1140 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1141 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
1142 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
1143 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
1144 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1145 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
1146 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
1147 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
1148 
1149 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1150 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1151 
1152 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1153 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
1154 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1155 
1156 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1157 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1158 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1159 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1160 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
1161 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
1162 			    gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
1163 			    u32 access);
1164 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
1165 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
1166 
1167 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
1168 				       int irq_source_id, int level)
1169 {
1170 	/* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
1171 	if (level)
1172 		__set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1173 	else
1174 		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1175 
1176 	return !!(*irq_state);
1177 }
1178 
1179 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
1180 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
1181 
1182 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1183 
1184 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
1185 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1186 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1187 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1188 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1189 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1190 gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1191 			   struct x86_exception *exception);
1192 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1193 			      struct x86_exception *exception);
1194 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1195 			       struct x86_exception *exception);
1196 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1197 			       struct x86_exception *exception);
1198 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1199 				struct x86_exception *exception);
1200 
1201 void kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1202 
1203 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1204 
1205 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
1206 		       void *insn, int insn_len);
1207 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1208 void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1209 
1210 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
1211 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
1212 
1213 static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1214 				  struct x86_exception *exception)
1215 {
1216 	return gpa;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
1220 {
1221 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1222 
1223 	return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
1227 {
1228 	u16 ldt;
1229 	asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
1230 	return ldt;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
1234 {
1235 	asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
1236 }
1237 
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1239 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
1240 {
1241 	u64 value;
1242 
1243 	rdmsrl(msr, value);
1244 	return value;
1245 }
1246 #endif
1247 
1248 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
1249 {
1250 	return 0x600; /* P6 family */
1251 }
1252 
1253 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
1254 {
1255 	kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
1256 }
1257 
1258 static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la)
1259 {
1260 	return ((int64_t)la << 16) >> 16;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la)
1264 {
1265 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1266 	return get_canonical(la) != la;
1267 #else
1268 	return false;
1269 #endif
1270 }
1271 
1272 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1273 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1274 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1275 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1276 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE							\
1277 	(TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1278 
1279 enum {
1280 	TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
1281 	TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
1282 	TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
1283 	TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
1284 };
1285 
1286 #define HF_GIF_MASK		(1 << 0)
1287 #define HF_HIF_MASK		(1 << 1)
1288 #define HF_VINTR_MASK		(1 << 2)
1289 #define HF_NMI_MASK		(1 << 3)
1290 #define HF_IRET_MASK		(1 << 4)
1291 #define HF_GUEST_MASK		(1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1292 #define HF_SMM_MASK		(1 << 6)
1293 #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK	(1 << 7)
1294 
1295 #define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
1296 #define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2
1297 
1298 #define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0)
1299 #define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm)
1300 
1301 /*
1302  * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1303  * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1304  * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
1305  */
1306 asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1307 
1308 #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn)	\
1309 	"666: " insn "\n\t" \
1310 	"668: \n\t"                           \
1311 	".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
1312 	"667: \n\t" \
1313 	cleanup_insn "\n\t"		      \
1314 	"cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t"	      \
1315 	"jne 668b \n\t"      		      \
1316 	__ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t"	      \
1317 	"call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t"	      \
1318 	".popsection \n\t" \
1319 	_ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1320 
1321 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn)		\
1322 	____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
1323 
1324 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1325 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1326 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1327 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1328 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1329 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
1330 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1331 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1332 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1333 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1334 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
1335 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1336 void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
1337 					   unsigned long address);
1338 
1339 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
1340 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
1341 
1342 u64 kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc);
1343 u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
1344 
1345 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1346 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
1347 
1348 void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1349 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1350 
1351 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1352 				     struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1353 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1354 				 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1355 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1356 			       struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1357 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1358 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
1359 
1360 void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
1361 
1362 int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1363 
1364 int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1365 int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1366 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1367 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1368 
1369 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
1370 			     struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu);
1371 
1372 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1373 		     struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq);
1374 
1375 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1376 {
1377 	if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking)
1378 		kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking(vcpu);
1379 }
1380 
1381 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1382 {
1383 	if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking)
1384 		kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking(vcpu);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1388 
1389 static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu)
1390 {
1391 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1392 	return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
1393 #else
1394 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1395 	return BAD_APICID;
1396 #endif
1397 }
1398 
1399 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */
1400