xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h (revision 78c99ba1)
1 /*
2  * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3  *
4  * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
7  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/kvm.h>
19 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
23 #include <asm/desc.h>
24 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
25 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
26 
27 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 16
28 #define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32
29 /* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
30 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
31 
32 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
33 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
34 
35 #define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
36 #define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
37 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS |	\
38 				  0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
39 
40 #define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK				   \
41 	(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE \
42 	 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
43 #define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON						\
44 	(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_TS \
45 	 | X86_CR0_MP)
46 #define KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK						\
47 	(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
48 #define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
49 #define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
50 
51 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
52 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
53 
54 /* shadow tables are PAE even on non-PAE hosts */
55 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT 21
56 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT)
57 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
58 
59 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE)
60 
61 #define DE_VECTOR 0
62 #define DB_VECTOR 1
63 #define BP_VECTOR 3
64 #define OF_VECTOR 4
65 #define BR_VECTOR 5
66 #define UD_VECTOR 6
67 #define NM_VECTOR 7
68 #define DF_VECTOR 8
69 #define TS_VECTOR 10
70 #define NP_VECTOR 11
71 #define SS_VECTOR 12
72 #define GP_VECTOR 13
73 #define PF_VECTOR 14
74 #define MF_VECTOR 16
75 #define MC_VECTOR 18
76 
77 #define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
78 #define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
79 
80 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
81 
82 #define KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS 4
83 
84 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
85 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
86 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
87 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
88 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
89 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
90 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 40
91 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
92 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
93 
94 extern spinlock_t kvm_lock;
95 extern struct list_head vm_list;
96 
97 struct kvm_vcpu;
98 struct kvm;
99 
100 enum kvm_reg {
101 	VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
102 	VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
103 	VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
104 	VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
105 	VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
106 	VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
107 	VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
108 	VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
109 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
110 	VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
111 	VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
112 	VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
113 	VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
114 	VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
115 	VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
116 	VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
117 	VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
118 #endif
119 	VCPU_REGS_RIP,
120 	NR_VCPU_REGS
121 };
122 
123 enum {
124 	VCPU_SREG_ES,
125 	VCPU_SREG_CS,
126 	VCPU_SREG_SS,
127 	VCPU_SREG_DS,
128 	VCPU_SREG_FS,
129 	VCPU_SREG_GS,
130 	VCPU_SREG_TR,
131 	VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
132 };
133 
134 #include <asm/kvm_x86_emulate.h>
135 
136 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
137 
138 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS	4
139 
140 #define DR6_BD		(1 << 13)
141 #define DR6_BS		(1 << 14)
142 #define DR6_FIXED_1	0xffff0ff0
143 #define DR6_VOLATILE	0x0000e00f
144 
145 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK	0x000000ff
146 #define DR7_GE		(1 << 9)
147 #define DR7_GD		(1 << 13)
148 #define DR7_FIXED_1	0x00000400
149 #define DR7_VOLATILE	0xffff23ff
150 
151 /*
152  * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
153  * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
154  */
155 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
156 	int nobjs;
157 	void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
158 };
159 
160 #define NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES 5
161 
162 struct kvm_pte_chain {
163 	u64 *parent_ptes[NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES];
164 	struct hlist_node link;
165 };
166 
167 /*
168  * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
169  *
170  *   bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
171  *   bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
172  *   bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
173  *   bit   16 - direct mapping of virtual to physical mapping at gfn
174  *              used for real mode and two-dimensional paging
175  *   bits 17:19 - common access permissions for all ptes in this shadow page
176  */
177 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
178 	unsigned word;
179 	struct {
180 		unsigned glevels:4;
181 		unsigned level:4;
182 		unsigned quadrant:2;
183 		unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output:6;
184 		unsigned direct:1;
185 		unsigned access:3;
186 		unsigned invalid:1;
187 		unsigned cr4_pge:1;
188 		unsigned nxe:1;
189 	};
190 };
191 
192 struct kvm_mmu_page {
193 	struct list_head link;
194 	struct hlist_node hash_link;
195 
196 	struct list_head oos_link;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
200 	 * hash table.
201 	 */
202 	gfn_t gfn;
203 	union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
204 
205 	u64 *spt;
206 	/* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
207 	gfn_t *gfns;
208 	/*
209 	 * One bit set per slot which has memory
210 	 * in this shadow page.
211 	 */
212 	DECLARE_BITMAP(slot_bitmap, KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS);
213 	int multimapped;         /* More than one parent_pte? */
214 	int root_count;          /* Currently serving as active root */
215 	bool unsync;
216 	unsigned int unsync_children;
217 	union {
218 		u64 *parent_pte;               /* !multimapped */
219 		struct hlist_head parent_ptes; /* multimapped, kvm_pte_chain */
220 	};
221 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
222 };
223 
224 struct kvm_pv_mmu_op_buffer {
225 	void *ptr;
226 	unsigned len;
227 	unsigned processed;
228 	char buf[512] __aligned(sizeof(long));
229 };
230 
231 struct kvm_pio_request {
232 	unsigned long count;
233 	int cur_count;
234 	gva_t guest_gva;
235 	int in;
236 	int port;
237 	int size;
238 	int string;
239 	int down;
240 	int rep;
241 };
242 
243 /*
244  * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
245  * 32-bit).  The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
246  * mode.
247  */
248 struct kvm_mmu {
249 	void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
250 	int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err);
251 	void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
252 	gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
253 	void (*prefetch_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
254 			      struct kvm_mmu_page *page);
255 	int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
256 			 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
257 	void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
258 	hpa_t root_hpa;
259 	int root_level;
260 	int shadow_root_level;
261 	union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
262 
263 	u64 *pae_root;
264 	u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
265 };
266 
267 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
268 	u64 host_tsc;
269 	/*
270 	 * rip and regs accesses must go through
271 	 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
272 	 */
273 	unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
274 	u32 regs_avail;
275 	u32 regs_dirty;
276 
277 	unsigned long cr0;
278 	unsigned long cr2;
279 	unsigned long cr3;
280 	unsigned long cr4;
281 	unsigned long cr8;
282 	u32 hflags;
283 	u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
284 	u64 shadow_efer;
285 	u64 apic_base;
286 	struct kvm_lapic *apic;    /* kernel irqchip context */
287 	int32_t apic_arb_prio;
288 	int mp_state;
289 	int sipi_vector;
290 	u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
291 	bool tpr_access_reporting;
292 
293 	struct kvm_mmu mmu;
294 	/* only needed in kvm_pv_mmu_op() path, but it's hot so
295 	 * put it here to avoid allocation */
296 	struct kvm_pv_mmu_op_buffer mmu_op_buffer;
297 
298 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_chain_cache;
299 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_rmap_desc_cache;
300 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
301 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
302 
303 	gfn_t last_pt_write_gfn;
304 	int   last_pt_write_count;
305 	u64  *last_pte_updated;
306 	gfn_t last_pte_gfn;
307 
308 	struct {
309 		gfn_t gfn;	/* presumed gfn during guest pte update */
310 		pfn_t pfn;	/* pfn corresponding to that gfn */
311 		int largepage;
312 		unsigned long mmu_seq;
313 	} update_pte;
314 
315 	struct i387_fxsave_struct host_fx_image;
316 	struct i387_fxsave_struct guest_fx_image;
317 
318 	gva_t mmio_fault_cr2;
319 	struct kvm_pio_request pio;
320 	void *pio_data;
321 
322 	u8 event_exit_inst_len;
323 
324 	struct kvm_queued_exception {
325 		bool pending;
326 		bool has_error_code;
327 		u8 nr;
328 		u32 error_code;
329 	} exception;
330 
331 	struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
332 		bool pending;
333 		bool soft;
334 		u8 nr;
335 	} interrupt;
336 
337 	struct {
338 		int vm86_active;
339 		u8 save_iopl;
340 		struct kvm_save_segment {
341 			u16 selector;
342 			unsigned long base;
343 			u32 limit;
344 			u32 ar;
345 		} tr, es, ds, fs, gs;
346 	} rmode;
347 	int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
348 
349 	int cpuid_nent;
350 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
351 	/* emulate context */
352 
353 	struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
354 
355 	gpa_t time;
356 	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
357 	unsigned int hv_clock_tsc_khz;
358 	unsigned int time_offset;
359 	struct page *time_page;
360 
361 	bool singlestep; /* guest is single stepped by KVM */
362 	bool nmi_pending;
363 	bool nmi_injected;
364 
365 	struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
366 	u32 pat;
367 
368 	int switch_db_regs;
369 	unsigned long host_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
370 	unsigned long host_dr6;
371 	unsigned long host_dr7;
372 	unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
373 	unsigned long dr6;
374 	unsigned long dr7;
375 	unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
376 };
377 
378 struct kvm_mem_alias {
379 	gfn_t base_gfn;
380 	unsigned long npages;
381 	gfn_t target_gfn;
382 };
383 
384 struct kvm_arch{
385 	int naliases;
386 	struct kvm_mem_alias aliases[KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS];
387 
388 	unsigned int n_free_mmu_pages;
389 	unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
390 	unsigned int n_alloc_mmu_pages;
391 	struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
392 	/*
393 	 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
394 	 */
395 	struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
396 	struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
397 	struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
398 	int iommu_flags;
399 	struct kvm_pic *vpic;
400 	struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
401 	struct kvm_pit *vpit;
402 	struct hlist_head irq_ack_notifier_list;
403 	int vapics_in_nmi_mode;
404 
405 	unsigned int tss_addr;
406 	struct page *apic_access_page;
407 
408 	gpa_t wall_clock;
409 
410 	struct page *ept_identity_pagetable;
411 	bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
412 
413 	unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
414 	unsigned long irq_states[KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
415 	u64 vm_init_tsc;
416 };
417 
418 struct kvm_vm_stat {
419 	u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
420 	u32 mmu_pte_write;
421 	u32 mmu_pte_updated;
422 	u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
423 	u32 mmu_flooded;
424 	u32 mmu_recycled;
425 	u32 mmu_cache_miss;
426 	u32 mmu_unsync;
427 	u32 remote_tlb_flush;
428 	u32 lpages;
429 };
430 
431 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
432 	u32 pf_fixed;
433 	u32 pf_guest;
434 	u32 tlb_flush;
435 	u32 invlpg;
436 
437 	u32 exits;
438 	u32 io_exits;
439 	u32 mmio_exits;
440 	u32 signal_exits;
441 	u32 irq_window_exits;
442 	u32 nmi_window_exits;
443 	u32 halt_exits;
444 	u32 halt_wakeup;
445 	u32 request_irq_exits;
446 	u32 irq_exits;
447 	u32 host_state_reload;
448 	u32 efer_reload;
449 	u32 fpu_reload;
450 	u32 insn_emulation;
451 	u32 insn_emulation_fail;
452 	u32 hypercalls;
453 	u32 irq_injections;
454 	u32 nmi_injections;
455 };
456 
457 struct descriptor_table {
458 	u16 limit;
459 	unsigned long base;
460 } __attribute__((packed));
461 
462 struct kvm_x86_ops {
463 	int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void);          /* __init */
464 	int (*disabled_by_bios)(void);             /* __init */
465 	void (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy);      /* __init */
466 	void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy);
467 	void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
468 	int (*hardware_setup)(void);               /* __init */
469 	void (*hardware_unsetup)(void);            /* __exit */
470 	bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
471 
472 	/* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
473 	struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
474 	void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
475 	int (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
476 
477 	void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
478 	void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
479 	void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
480 
481 	int (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
482 			       struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
483 	int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
484 	int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
485 	u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
486 	void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
487 			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
488 	int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
489 	void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
490 			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
491 	void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
492 	void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
493 	void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
494 	void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
495 	void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
496 	void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
497 	void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
498 	void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
499 	void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
500 	void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
501 	unsigned long (*get_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
502 	void (*set_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value,
503 		       int *exception);
504 	void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
505 	unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
506 	void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
507 
508 	void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
509 
510 	void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
511 	int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
512 	void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
513 	void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
514 	u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
515 	void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
516 				unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
517 	void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
518 	void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
519 	void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
520 				bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
521 	int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
522 	int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
523 	void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
524 	void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
525 	void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
526 	int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
527 	int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
528 	u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
529 };
530 
531 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
532 
533 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
534 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
535 
536 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
537 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
538 int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
539 void kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(u64 trap_pte, u64 notrap_pte);
540 void kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(u64 base_pte);
541 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
542 		u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask);
543 
544 int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
545 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
546 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
547 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
548 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
549 
550 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
551 
552 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
553 			  const void *val, int bytes);
554 int kvm_pv_mmu_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long bytes,
555 		  gpa_t addr, unsigned long *ret);
556 u8 kvm_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
557 
558 extern bool tdp_enabled;
559 
560 enum emulation_result {
561 	EMULATE_DONE,       /* no further processing */
562 	EMULATE_DO_MMIO,      /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
563 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
564 };
565 
566 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
567 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD	    (1 << 1)
568 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP		    (1 << 2)
569 int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
570 			unsigned long cr2, u16 error_code, int emulation_type);
571 void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *cvpu, const char *context);
572 void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
573 void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
574 void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
575 		   unsigned long *rflags);
576 
577 unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr);
578 void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long value,
579 		     unsigned long *rflags);
580 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
581 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
582 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
583 
584 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
585 
586 int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
587 		     int size, unsigned port);
588 int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
589 			   int size, unsigned long count, int down,
590 			    gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port);
591 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
592 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
593 int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address);
594 int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
595 int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
596 		    unsigned long *dest);
597 int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
598 		    unsigned long value);
599 
600 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
601 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
602 				int type_bits, int seg);
603 
604 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int reason);
605 
606 void kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
607 void kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
608 void kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
609 void kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
610 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
611 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
612 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
613 
614 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
615 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
616 
617 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
618 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
619 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
620 			   u32 error_code);
621 
622 int kvm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
623 
624 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
625 
626 void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
627 
628 int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr,
629 			    const void *val,
630 			    unsigned int bytes,
631 			    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
632 
633 unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector);
634 
635 void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
636 void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
637 		       const u8 *new, int bytes,
638 		       bool guest_initiated);
639 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
640 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
641 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
642 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
643 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
644 
645 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
646 
647 int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
648 
649 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code);
650 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
651 
652 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
653 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
654 
655 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
656 int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
657 
658 struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot_unaliased(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
659 
660 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
661 {
662 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
663 
664 	return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
665 }
666 
667 static inline u16 kvm_read_fs(void)
668 {
669 	u16 seg;
670 	asm("mov %%fs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
671 	return seg;
672 }
673 
674 static inline u16 kvm_read_gs(void)
675 {
676 	u16 seg;
677 	asm("mov %%gs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
678 	return seg;
679 }
680 
681 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
682 {
683 	u16 ldt;
684 	asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
685 	return ldt;
686 }
687 
688 static inline void kvm_load_fs(u16 sel)
689 {
690 	asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm"(sel));
691 }
692 
693 static inline void kvm_load_gs(u16 sel)
694 {
695 	asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "rm"(sel));
696 }
697 
698 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
699 {
700 	asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
701 }
702 
703 static inline void kvm_get_idt(struct descriptor_table *table)
704 {
705 	asm("sidt %0" : "=m"(*table));
706 }
707 
708 static inline void kvm_get_gdt(struct descriptor_table *table)
709 {
710 	asm("sgdt %0" : "=m"(*table));
711 }
712 
713 static inline unsigned long kvm_read_tr_base(void)
714 {
715 	u16 tr;
716 	asm("str %0" : "=g"(tr));
717 	return segment_base(tr);
718 }
719 
720 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
721 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
722 {
723 	u64 value;
724 
725 	rdmsrl(msr, value);
726 	return value;
727 }
728 #endif
729 
730 static inline void kvm_fx_save(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
731 {
732 	asm("fxsave (%0)":: "r" (image));
733 }
734 
735 static inline void kvm_fx_restore(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
736 {
737 	asm("fxrstor (%0)":: "r" (image));
738 }
739 
740 static inline void kvm_fx_finit(void)
741 {
742 	asm("finit");
743 }
744 
745 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
746 {
747 	return 0x600; /* P6 family */
748 }
749 
750 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
751 {
752 	kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
753 }
754 
755 #define MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER		0x010
756 
757 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
758 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
759 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
760 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
761 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE							\
762 	(TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
763 
764 enum {
765 	TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
766 	TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
767 	TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
768 	TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
769 };
770 
771 #define HF_GIF_MASK		(1 << 0)
772 #define HF_HIF_MASK		(1 << 1)
773 #define HF_VINTR_MASK		(1 << 2)
774 #define HF_NMI_MASK		(1 << 3)
775 #define HF_IRET_MASK		(1 << 4)
776 
777 /*
778  * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
779  * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
780  * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
781  */
782 asmlinkage void kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(void);
783 
784 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
785 	"666: " insn "\n\t" \
786 	".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
787 	"667: \n\t" \
788 	__ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t"	      \
789 	"jmp kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot \n\t" \
790 	".popsection \n\t" \
791 	".pushsection __ex_table, \"a\" \n\t" \
792 	_ASM_PTR " 666b, 667b \n\t" \
793 	".popsection"
794 
795 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
796 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
797 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
798 int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
799 
800 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */
801