1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2 /* 3 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux 4 * 5 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version 6 */ 7 8 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H 9 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H 10 11 #include <linux/types.h> 12 #include <linux/mm.h> 13 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> 14 #include <linux/tracepoint.h> 15 #include <linux/cpumask.h> 16 #include <linux/irq_work.h> 17 #include <linux/irq.h> 18 19 #include <linux/kvm.h> 20 #include <linux/kvm_para.h> 21 #include <linux/kvm_types.h> 22 #include <linux/perf_event.h> 23 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h> 24 #include <linux/clocksource.h> 25 #include <linux/irqbypass.h> 26 #include <linux/hyperv.h> 27 28 #include <asm/apic.h> 29 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h> 30 #include <asm/desc.h> 31 #include <asm/mtrr.h> 32 #include <asm/msr-index.h> 33 #include <asm/asm.h> 34 #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h> 35 #include <asm/kvm_vcpu_regs.h> 36 #include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h> 37 38 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VCPU_DEBUGFS 39 40 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 1024 41 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 710 42 43 /* 44 * In x86, the VCPU ID corresponds to the APIC ID, and APIC IDs 45 * might be larger than the actual number of VCPUs because the 46 * APIC ID encodes CPU topology information. 47 * 48 * In the worst case, we'll need less than one extra bit for the 49 * Core ID, and less than one extra bit for the Package (Die) ID, 50 * so ratio of 4 should be enough. 51 */ 52 #define KVM_VCPU_ID_RATIO 4 53 #define KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID (KVM_MAX_VCPUS * KVM_VCPU_ID_RATIO) 54 55 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */ 56 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3 57 58 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 200000 59 60 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS 61 62 #define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS (KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE | \ 63 KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET) 64 65 #define KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_VALID_MODE (KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_OFF | \ 66 KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_EXIT) 67 68 /* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */ 69 #define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(0) 70 #define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS KVM_ARCH_REQ(1) 71 #define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT KVM_ARCH_REQ(2) 72 #define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC KVM_ARCH_REQ(3) 73 #define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(4) 74 #define KVM_REQ_LOAD_MMU_PGD KVM_ARCH_REQ(5) 75 #define KVM_REQ_EVENT KVM_ARCH_REQ(6) 76 #define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT KVM_ARCH_REQ(7) 77 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(8) 78 #define KVM_REQ_NMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(9) 79 #define KVM_REQ_PMU KVM_ARCH_REQ(10) 80 #define KVM_REQ_PMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(11) 81 #define KVM_REQ_SMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(12) 82 #define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(13) 83 #define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS \ 84 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(14, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP) 85 #define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC \ 86 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(15, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP) 87 #define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(16) 88 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD \ 89 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(17, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP) 90 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH KVM_ARCH_REQ(18) 91 #define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(19) 92 #define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(20) 93 #define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(21) 94 #define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(22) 95 #define KVM_REQ_LOAD_EOI_EXITMAP KVM_ARCH_REQ(23) 96 #define KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES KVM_ARCH_REQ(24) 97 #define KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE \ 98 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(25, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP) 99 #define KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT KVM_ARCH_REQ(26) 100 #define KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST \ 101 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(27, KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP) 102 #define KVM_REQ_APF_READY KVM_ARCH_REQ(28) 103 #define KVM_REQ_MSR_FILTER_CHANGED KVM_ARCH_REQ(29) 104 #define KVM_REQ_UPDATE_CPU_DIRTY_LOGGING \ 105 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(30, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP) 106 107 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \ 108 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \ 109 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \ 110 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG)) 111 112 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \ 113 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\ 114 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \ 115 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \ 116 | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \ 117 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_LA57 | X86_CR4_VMXE \ 118 | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE | X86_CR4_UMIP)) 119 120 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR) 121 122 123 124 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0) 125 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE) 126 127 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0) 128 #define INVALID_GPA (~(gpa_t)0) 129 130 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */ 131 #define KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL PG_LEVEL_1G 132 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES (KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL - PG_LEVEL_4K + 1) 133 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9) 134 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x)) 135 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x)) 136 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1)) 137 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE) 138 139 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20 140 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64UL 141 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 12 142 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT) 143 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5 144 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25 145 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 256 146 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88 147 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8 148 149 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64 150 151 enum kvm_reg { 152 VCPU_REGS_RAX = __VCPU_REGS_RAX, 153 VCPU_REGS_RCX = __VCPU_REGS_RCX, 154 VCPU_REGS_RDX = __VCPU_REGS_RDX, 155 VCPU_REGS_RBX = __VCPU_REGS_RBX, 156 VCPU_REGS_RSP = __VCPU_REGS_RSP, 157 VCPU_REGS_RBP = __VCPU_REGS_RBP, 158 VCPU_REGS_RSI = __VCPU_REGS_RSI, 159 VCPU_REGS_RDI = __VCPU_REGS_RDI, 160 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 161 VCPU_REGS_R8 = __VCPU_REGS_R8, 162 VCPU_REGS_R9 = __VCPU_REGS_R9, 163 VCPU_REGS_R10 = __VCPU_REGS_R10, 164 VCPU_REGS_R11 = __VCPU_REGS_R11, 165 VCPU_REGS_R12 = __VCPU_REGS_R12, 166 VCPU_REGS_R13 = __VCPU_REGS_R13, 167 VCPU_REGS_R14 = __VCPU_REGS_R14, 168 VCPU_REGS_R15 = __VCPU_REGS_R15, 169 #endif 170 VCPU_REGS_RIP, 171 NR_VCPU_REGS, 172 173 VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS, 174 VCPU_EXREG_CR0, 175 VCPU_EXREG_CR3, 176 VCPU_EXREG_CR4, 177 VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, 178 VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS, 179 VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_1, 180 VCPU_EXREG_EXIT_INFO_2, 181 }; 182 183 enum { 184 VCPU_SREG_ES, 185 VCPU_SREG_CS, 186 VCPU_SREG_SS, 187 VCPU_SREG_DS, 188 VCPU_SREG_FS, 189 VCPU_SREG_GS, 190 VCPU_SREG_TR, 191 VCPU_SREG_LDTR, 192 }; 193 194 enum exit_fastpath_completion { 195 EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE, 196 EXIT_FASTPATH_REENTER_GUEST, 197 EXIT_FASTPATH_EXIT_HANDLED, 198 }; 199 typedef enum exit_fastpath_completion fastpath_t; 200 201 struct x86_emulate_ctxt; 202 struct x86_exception; 203 enum x86_intercept; 204 enum x86_intercept_stage; 205 206 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4 207 208 #define DR6_BUS_LOCK (1 << 11) 209 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13) 210 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14) 211 #define DR6_BT (1 << 15) 212 #define DR6_RTM (1 << 16) 213 /* 214 * DR6_ACTIVE_LOW combines fixed-1 and active-low bits. 215 * We can regard all the bits in DR6_FIXED_1 as active_low bits; 216 * they will never be 0 for now, but when they are defined 217 * in the future it will require no code change. 218 * 219 * DR6_ACTIVE_LOW is also used as the init/reset value for DR6. 220 */ 221 #define DR6_ACTIVE_LOW 0xffff0ff0 222 #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0001e80f 223 #define DR6_FIXED_1 (DR6_ACTIVE_LOW & ~DR6_VOLATILE) 224 225 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff 226 #define DR7_GE (1 << 9) 227 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13) 228 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400 229 #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff2bff 230 231 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_VALID_MASK \ 232 (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | \ 233 KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | \ 234 KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP | \ 235 KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP | \ 236 KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP | \ 237 KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB | \ 238 KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ) 239 240 241 #define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0 242 #define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1 243 #define PFERR_USER_BIT 2 244 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3 245 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4 246 #define PFERR_PK_BIT 5 247 #define PFERR_SGX_BIT 15 248 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32 249 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33 250 251 #define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT) 252 #define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT) 253 #define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT) 254 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT) 255 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT) 256 #define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT) 257 #define PFERR_SGX_MASK (1U << PFERR_SGX_BIT) 258 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT) 259 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT) 260 261 #define PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK | \ 262 PFERR_WRITE_MASK | \ 263 PFERR_PRESENT_MASK) 264 265 /* apic attention bits */ 266 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC 0 267 /* 268 * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI. 269 * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing 270 * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory. 271 * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi. 272 */ 273 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1 274 275 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry; 276 277 /* 278 * kvm_mmu_page_role tracks the properties of a shadow page (where shadow page 279 * also includes TDP pages) to determine whether or not a page can be used in 280 * the given MMU context. This is a subset of the overall kvm_mmu_role to 281 * minimize the size of kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track, i.e. allows allocating 282 * 2 bytes per gfn instead of 4 bytes per gfn. 283 * 284 * Indirect upper-level shadow pages are tracked for write-protection via 285 * gfn_track. As above, gfn_track is a 16 bit counter, so KVM must not create 286 * more than 2^16-1 upper-level shadow pages at a single gfn, otherwise 287 * gfn_track will overflow and explosions will ensure. 288 * 289 * A unique shadow page (SP) for a gfn is created if and only if an existing SP 290 * cannot be reused. The ability to reuse a SP is tracked by its role, which 291 * incorporates various mode bits and properties of the SP. Roughly speaking, 292 * the number of unique SPs that can theoretically be created is 2^n, where n 293 * is the number of bits that are used to compute the role. 294 * 295 * But, even though there are 18 bits in the mask below, not all combinations 296 * of modes and flags are possible. The maximum number of possible upper-level 297 * shadow pages for a single gfn is in the neighborhood of 2^13. 298 * 299 * - invalid shadow pages are not accounted. 300 * - level is effectively limited to four combinations, not 16 as the number 301 * bits would imply, as 4k SPs are not tracked (allowed to go unsync). 302 * - level is effectively unused for non-PAE paging because there is exactly 303 * one upper level (see 4k SP exception above). 304 * - quadrant is used only for non-PAE paging and is exclusive with 305 * gpte_is_8_bytes. 306 * - execonly and ad_disabled are used only for nested EPT, which makes it 307 * exclusive with quadrant. 308 */ 309 union kvm_mmu_page_role { 310 u32 word; 311 struct { 312 unsigned level:4; 313 unsigned gpte_is_8_bytes:1; 314 unsigned quadrant:2; 315 unsigned direct:1; 316 unsigned access:3; 317 unsigned invalid:1; 318 unsigned efer_nx:1; 319 unsigned cr0_wp:1; 320 unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1; 321 unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1; 322 unsigned ad_disabled:1; 323 unsigned guest_mode:1; 324 unsigned :6; 325 326 /* 327 * This is left at the top of the word so that 328 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a 329 * simple shift. While there is room, give it a whole 330 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory. 331 */ 332 unsigned smm:8; 333 }; 334 }; 335 336 /* 337 * kvm_mmu_extended_role complements kvm_mmu_page_role, tracking properties 338 * relevant to the current MMU configuration. When loading CR0, CR4, or EFER, 339 * including on nested transitions, if nothing in the full role changes then 340 * MMU re-configuration can be skipped. @valid bit is set on first usage so we 341 * don't treat all-zero structure as valid data. 342 * 343 * The properties that are tracked in the extended role but not the page role 344 * are for things that either (a) do not affect the validity of the shadow page 345 * or (b) are indirectly reflected in the shadow page's role. For example, 346 * CR4.PKE only affects permission checks for software walks of the guest page 347 * tables (because KVM doesn't support Protection Keys with shadow paging), and 348 * CR0.PG, CR4.PAE, and CR4.PSE are indirectly reflected in role.level. 349 * 350 * Note, SMEP and SMAP are not redundant with sm*p_andnot_wp in the page role. 351 * If CR0.WP=1, KVM can reuse shadow pages for the guest regardless of SMEP and 352 * SMAP, but the MMU's permission checks for software walks need to be SMEP and 353 * SMAP aware regardless of CR0.WP. 354 */ 355 union kvm_mmu_extended_role { 356 u32 word; 357 struct { 358 unsigned int valid:1; 359 unsigned int execonly:1; 360 unsigned int cr0_pg:1; 361 unsigned int cr4_pae:1; 362 unsigned int cr4_pse:1; 363 unsigned int cr4_pke:1; 364 unsigned int cr4_smap:1; 365 unsigned int cr4_smep:1; 366 unsigned int cr4_la57:1; 367 }; 368 }; 369 370 union kvm_mmu_role { 371 u64 as_u64; 372 struct { 373 union kvm_mmu_page_role base; 374 union kvm_mmu_extended_role ext; 375 }; 376 }; 377 378 struct kvm_rmap_head { 379 unsigned long val; 380 }; 381 382 struct kvm_pio_request { 383 unsigned long linear_rip; 384 unsigned long count; 385 int in; 386 int port; 387 int size; 388 }; 389 390 #define PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL 5 391 392 struct rsvd_bits_validate { 393 u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL]; 394 u64 bad_mt_xwr; 395 }; 396 397 struct kvm_mmu_root_info { 398 gpa_t pgd; 399 hpa_t hpa; 400 }; 401 402 #define KVM_MMU_ROOT_INFO_INVALID \ 403 ((struct kvm_mmu_root_info) { .pgd = INVALID_PAGE, .hpa = INVALID_PAGE }) 404 405 #define KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS 3 406 407 #define KVM_HAVE_MMU_RWLOCK 408 409 struct kvm_mmu_page; 410 411 /* 412 * x86 supports 4 paging modes (5-level 64-bit, 4-level 64-bit, 3-level 32-bit, 413 * and 2-level 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the 414 * current mmu mode. 415 */ 416 struct kvm_mmu { 417 unsigned long (*get_guest_pgd)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 418 u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index); 419 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, u32 err, 420 bool prefault); 421 void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 422 struct x86_exception *fault); 423 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gva_or_gpa, 424 u32 access, struct x86_exception *exception); 425 gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access, 426 struct x86_exception *exception); 427 int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 428 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp); 429 void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, hpa_t root_hpa); 430 hpa_t root_hpa; 431 gpa_t root_pgd; 432 union kvm_mmu_role mmu_role; 433 u8 root_level; 434 u8 shadow_root_level; 435 u8 ept_ad; 436 bool direct_map; 437 struct kvm_mmu_root_info prev_roots[KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS]; 438 439 /* 440 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault 441 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1] 442 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format 443 */ 444 u8 permissions[16]; 445 446 /* 447 * The pkru_mask indicates if protection key checks are needed. It 448 * consists of 16 domains indexed by page fault error code bits [4:1], 449 * with PFEC.RSVD replaced by ACC_USER_MASK from the page tables. 450 * Each domain has 2 bits which are ANDed with AD and WD from PKRU. 451 */ 452 u32 pkru_mask; 453 454 u64 *pae_root; 455 u64 *pml4_root; 456 u64 *pml5_root; 457 458 /* 459 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these 460 * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also 461 * the bits spte never used. 462 */ 463 struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check; 464 465 struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check; 466 467 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */ 468 }; 469 470 struct kvm_tlb_range { 471 u64 start_gfn; 472 u64 pages; 473 }; 474 475 enum pmc_type { 476 KVM_PMC_GP = 0, 477 KVM_PMC_FIXED, 478 }; 479 480 struct kvm_pmc { 481 enum pmc_type type; 482 u8 idx; 483 u64 counter; 484 u64 eventsel; 485 struct perf_event *perf_event; 486 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 487 /* 488 * eventsel value for general purpose counters, 489 * ctrl value for fixed counters. 490 */ 491 u64 current_config; 492 bool is_paused; 493 }; 494 495 struct kvm_pmu { 496 unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters; 497 unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters; 498 unsigned available_event_types; 499 u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl; 500 u64 global_ctrl; 501 u64 global_status; 502 u64 global_ovf_ctrl; 503 u64 counter_bitmask[2]; 504 u64 global_ctrl_mask; 505 u64 global_ovf_ctrl_mask; 506 u64 reserved_bits; 507 u8 version; 508 struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC]; 509 struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED]; 510 struct irq_work irq_work; 511 DECLARE_BITMAP(reprogram_pmi, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); 512 DECLARE_BITMAP(all_valid_pmc_idx, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); 513 DECLARE_BITMAP(pmc_in_use, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); 514 515 /* 516 * The gate to release perf_events not marked in 517 * pmc_in_use only once in a vcpu time slice. 518 */ 519 bool need_cleanup; 520 521 /* 522 * The total number of programmed perf_events and it helps to avoid 523 * redundant check before cleanup if guest don't use vPMU at all. 524 */ 525 u8 event_count; 526 }; 527 528 struct kvm_pmu_ops; 529 530 enum { 531 KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1, 532 KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2, 533 }; 534 535 struct kvm_mtrr_range { 536 u64 base; 537 u64 mask; 538 struct list_head node; 539 }; 540 541 struct kvm_mtrr { 542 struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR]; 543 mtrr_type fixed_ranges[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION]; 544 u64 deftype; 545 546 struct list_head head; 547 }; 548 549 /* Hyper-V SynIC timer */ 550 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer { 551 struct hrtimer timer; 552 int index; 553 union hv_stimer_config config; 554 u64 count; 555 u64 exp_time; 556 struct hv_message msg; 557 bool msg_pending; 558 }; 559 560 /* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/ 561 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic { 562 u64 version; 563 u64 control; 564 u64 msg_page; 565 u64 evt_page; 566 atomic64_t sint[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT]; 567 atomic_t sint_to_gsi[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT]; 568 DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256); 569 DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256); 570 bool active; 571 bool dont_zero_synic_pages; 572 }; 573 574 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */ 575 struct kvm_vcpu_hv { 576 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; 577 u32 vp_index; 578 u64 hv_vapic; 579 s64 runtime_offset; 580 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic; 581 struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit; 582 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT]; 583 DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT); 584 cpumask_t tlb_flush; 585 bool enforce_cpuid; 586 struct { 587 u32 features_eax; /* HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EAX */ 588 u32 features_ebx; /* HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EBX */ 589 u32 features_edx; /* HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EDX */ 590 u32 enlightenments_eax; /* HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EAX */ 591 u32 enlightenments_ebx; /* HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EBX */ 592 u32 syndbg_cap_eax; /* HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES.EAX */ 593 } cpuid_cache; 594 }; 595 596 /* Xen HVM per vcpu emulation context */ 597 struct kvm_vcpu_xen { 598 u64 hypercall_rip; 599 u32 current_runstate; 600 bool vcpu_info_set; 601 bool vcpu_time_info_set; 602 bool runstate_set; 603 struct gfn_to_hva_cache vcpu_info_cache; 604 struct gfn_to_hva_cache vcpu_time_info_cache; 605 struct gfn_to_hva_cache runstate_cache; 606 u64 last_steal; 607 u64 runstate_entry_time; 608 u64 runstate_times[4]; 609 }; 610 611 struct kvm_vcpu_arch { 612 /* 613 * rip and regs accesses must go through 614 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions. 615 */ 616 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS]; 617 u32 regs_avail; 618 u32 regs_dirty; 619 620 unsigned long cr0; 621 unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits; 622 unsigned long cr2; 623 unsigned long cr3; 624 unsigned long cr4; 625 unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits; 626 unsigned long cr4_guest_rsvd_bits; 627 unsigned long cr8; 628 u32 host_pkru; 629 u32 pkru; 630 u32 hflags; 631 u64 efer; 632 u64 apic_base; 633 struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */ 634 bool apicv_active; 635 bool load_eoi_exitmap_pending; 636 DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors, 256); 637 unsigned long apic_attention; 638 int32_t apic_arb_prio; 639 int mp_state; 640 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr; 641 u64 smbase; 642 u64 smi_count; 643 bool tpr_access_reporting; 644 bool xsaves_enabled; 645 u64 ia32_xss; 646 u64 microcode_version; 647 u64 arch_capabilities; 648 u64 perf_capabilities; 649 650 /* 651 * Paging state of the vcpu 652 * 653 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves 654 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to 655 * handle faults. 656 */ 657 struct kvm_mmu *mmu; 658 659 /* Non-nested MMU for L1 */ 660 struct kvm_mmu root_mmu; 661 662 /* L1 MMU when running nested */ 663 struct kvm_mmu guest_mmu; 664 665 /* 666 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt) 667 * 668 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables 669 * of an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table 670 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on 671 * the host. 672 */ 673 struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu; 674 675 /* 676 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for 677 * gva_to_gpa translations. 678 */ 679 struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu; 680 681 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache; 682 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_shadow_page_cache; 683 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_gfn_array_cache; 684 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache; 685 686 /* 687 * QEMU userspace and the guest each have their own FPU state. 688 * In vcpu_run, we switch between the user and guest FPU contexts. 689 * While running a VCPU, the VCPU thread will have the guest FPU 690 * context. 691 * 692 * Note that while the PKRU state lives inside the fpu registers, 693 * it is switched out separately at VMENTER and VMEXIT time. The 694 * "guest_fpu" state here contains the guest FPU context, with the 695 * host PRKU bits. 696 */ 697 struct fpu *user_fpu; 698 struct fpu *guest_fpu; 699 700 u64 xcr0; 701 u64 guest_supported_xcr0; 702 703 struct kvm_pio_request pio; 704 void *pio_data; 705 void *guest_ins_data; 706 707 u8 event_exit_inst_len; 708 709 struct kvm_queued_exception { 710 bool pending; 711 bool injected; 712 bool has_error_code; 713 u8 nr; 714 u32 error_code; 715 unsigned long payload; 716 bool has_payload; 717 u8 nested_apf; 718 } exception; 719 720 struct kvm_queued_interrupt { 721 bool injected; 722 bool soft; 723 u8 nr; 724 } interrupt; 725 726 int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */ 727 728 int cpuid_nent; 729 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries; 730 731 u64 reserved_gpa_bits; 732 int maxphyaddr; 733 734 /* emulate context */ 735 736 struct x86_emulate_ctxt *emulate_ctxt; 737 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu; 738 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu; 739 int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 740 741 gpa_t time; 742 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock; 743 unsigned int hw_tsc_khz; 744 struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time; 745 bool pv_time_enabled; 746 /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */ 747 bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request; 748 749 struct { 750 u8 preempted; 751 u64 msr_val; 752 u64 last_steal; 753 struct gfn_to_pfn_cache cache; 754 } st; 755 756 u64 l1_tsc_offset; 757 u64 tsc_offset; /* current tsc offset */ 758 u64 last_guest_tsc; 759 u64 last_host_tsc; 760 u64 tsc_offset_adjustment; 761 u64 this_tsc_nsec; 762 u64 this_tsc_write; 763 u64 this_tsc_generation; 764 bool tsc_catchup; 765 bool tsc_always_catchup; 766 s8 virtual_tsc_shift; 767 u32 virtual_tsc_mult; 768 u32 virtual_tsc_khz; 769 s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr; 770 u64 msr_ia32_power_ctl; 771 u64 l1_tsc_scaling_ratio; 772 u64 tsc_scaling_ratio; /* current scaling ratio */ 773 774 atomic_t nmi_queued; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */ 775 unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */ 776 bool nmi_injected; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */ 777 bool smi_pending; /* SMI queued after currently running handler */ 778 779 struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state; 780 u64 pat; 781 782 unsigned switch_db_regs; 783 unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS]; 784 unsigned long dr6; 785 unsigned long dr7; 786 unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS]; 787 unsigned long guest_debug_dr7; 788 u64 msr_platform_info; 789 u64 msr_misc_features_enables; 790 791 u64 mcg_cap; 792 u64 mcg_status; 793 u64 mcg_ctl; 794 u64 mcg_ext_ctl; 795 u64 *mce_banks; 796 797 /* Cache MMIO info */ 798 u64 mmio_gva; 799 unsigned mmio_access; 800 gfn_t mmio_gfn; 801 u64 mmio_gen; 802 803 struct kvm_pmu pmu; 804 805 /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */ 806 unsigned long singlestep_rip; 807 808 bool hyperv_enabled; 809 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hyperv; 810 struct kvm_vcpu_xen xen; 811 812 cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask; 813 814 unsigned long last_retry_eip; 815 unsigned long last_retry_addr; 816 817 struct { 818 bool halted; 819 gfn_t gfns[ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU]; 820 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data; 821 u64 msr_en_val; /* MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN */ 822 u64 msr_int_val; /* MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT */ 823 u16 vec; 824 u32 id; 825 bool send_user_only; 826 u32 host_apf_flags; 827 unsigned long nested_apf_token; 828 bool delivery_as_pf_vmexit; 829 bool pageready_pending; 830 } apf; 831 832 /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */ 833 struct { 834 u64 length; 835 u64 status; 836 } osvw; 837 838 struct { 839 u64 msr_val; 840 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data; 841 } pv_eoi; 842 843 u64 msr_kvm_poll_control; 844 845 /* 846 * Indicates the guest is trying to write a gfn that contains one or 847 * more of the PTEs used to translate the write itself, i.e. the access 848 * is changing its own translation in the guest page tables. KVM exits 849 * to userspace if emulation of the faulting instruction fails and this 850 * flag is set, as KVM cannot make forward progress. 851 * 852 * If emulation fails for a write to guest page tables, KVM unprotects 853 * (zaps) the shadow page for the target gfn and resumes the guest to 854 * retry the non-emulatable instruction (on hardware). Unprotecting the 855 * gfn doesn't allow forward progress for a self-changing access because 856 * doing so also zaps the translation for the gfn, i.e. retrying the 857 * instruction will hit a !PRESENT fault, which results in a new shadow 858 * page and sends KVM back to square one. 859 */ 860 bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable; 861 862 /* set at EPT violation at this point */ 863 unsigned long exit_qualification; 864 865 /* pv related host specific info */ 866 struct { 867 bool pv_unhalted; 868 } pv; 869 870 int pending_ioapic_eoi; 871 int pending_external_vector; 872 873 /* be preempted when it's in kernel-mode(cpl=0) */ 874 bool preempted_in_kernel; 875 876 /* Flush the L1 Data cache for L1TF mitigation on VMENTER */ 877 bool l1tf_flush_l1d; 878 879 /* Host CPU on which VM-entry was most recently attempted */ 880 int last_vmentry_cpu; 881 882 /* AMD MSRC001_0015 Hardware Configuration */ 883 u64 msr_hwcr; 884 885 /* pv related cpuid info */ 886 struct { 887 /* 888 * value of the eax register in the KVM_CPUID_FEATURES CPUID 889 * leaf. 890 */ 891 u32 features; 892 893 /* 894 * indicates whether pv emulation should be disabled if features 895 * are not present in the guest's cpuid 896 */ 897 bool enforce; 898 } pv_cpuid; 899 900 /* Protected Guests */ 901 bool guest_state_protected; 902 903 /* 904 * Set when PDPTS were loaded directly by the userspace without 905 * reading the guest memory 906 */ 907 bool pdptrs_from_userspace; 908 909 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) 910 hpa_t hv_root_tdp; 911 #endif 912 }; 913 914 struct kvm_lpage_info { 915 int disallow_lpage; 916 }; 917 918 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot { 919 struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES]; 920 struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1]; 921 unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX]; 922 }; 923 924 /* 925 * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the 926 * logical processor ID. It happens that these are all powers of two. 927 * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are 928 * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and 929 * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either. 930 */ 931 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER 4 932 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT 8 933 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC 16 934 935 struct kvm_apic_map { 936 struct rcu_head rcu; 937 u8 mode; 938 u32 max_apic_id; 939 union { 940 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_flat_map[8]; 941 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_cluster_map[16][4]; 942 }; 943 struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[]; 944 }; 945 946 /* Hyper-V synthetic debugger (SynDbg)*/ 947 struct kvm_hv_syndbg { 948 struct { 949 u64 control; 950 u64 status; 951 u64 send_page; 952 u64 recv_page; 953 u64 pending_page; 954 } control; 955 u64 options; 956 }; 957 958 /* Current state of Hyper-V TSC page clocksource */ 959 enum hv_tsc_page_status { 960 /* TSC page was not set up or disabled */ 961 HV_TSC_PAGE_UNSET = 0, 962 /* TSC page MSR was written by the guest, update pending */ 963 HV_TSC_PAGE_GUEST_CHANGED, 964 /* TSC page MSR was written by KVM userspace, update pending */ 965 HV_TSC_PAGE_HOST_CHANGED, 966 /* TSC page was properly set up and is currently active */ 967 HV_TSC_PAGE_SET, 968 /* TSC page is currently being updated and therefore is inactive */ 969 HV_TSC_PAGE_UPDATING, 970 /* TSC page was set up with an inaccessible GPA */ 971 HV_TSC_PAGE_BROKEN, 972 }; 973 974 /* Hyper-V emulation context */ 975 struct kvm_hv { 976 struct mutex hv_lock; 977 u64 hv_guest_os_id; 978 u64 hv_hypercall; 979 u64 hv_tsc_page; 980 enum hv_tsc_page_status hv_tsc_page_status; 981 982 /* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */ 983 u64 hv_crash_param[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS]; 984 u64 hv_crash_ctl; 985 986 struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page tsc_ref; 987 988 struct idr conn_to_evt; 989 990 u64 hv_reenlightenment_control; 991 u64 hv_tsc_emulation_control; 992 u64 hv_tsc_emulation_status; 993 994 /* How many vCPUs have VP index != vCPU index */ 995 atomic_t num_mismatched_vp_indexes; 996 997 /* 998 * How many SynICs use 'AutoEOI' feature 999 * (protected by arch.apicv_update_lock) 1000 */ 1001 unsigned int synic_auto_eoi_used; 1002 1003 struct hv_partition_assist_pg *hv_pa_pg; 1004 struct kvm_hv_syndbg hv_syndbg; 1005 }; 1006 1007 struct msr_bitmap_range { 1008 u32 flags; 1009 u32 nmsrs; 1010 u32 base; 1011 unsigned long *bitmap; 1012 }; 1013 1014 /* Xen emulation context */ 1015 struct kvm_xen { 1016 bool long_mode; 1017 u8 upcall_vector; 1018 gfn_t shinfo_gfn; 1019 }; 1020 1021 enum kvm_irqchip_mode { 1022 KVM_IRQCHIP_NONE, 1023 KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL, /* created with KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */ 1024 KVM_IRQCHIP_SPLIT, /* created with KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP */ 1025 }; 1026 1027 struct kvm_x86_msr_filter { 1028 u8 count; 1029 bool default_allow:1; 1030 struct msr_bitmap_range ranges[16]; 1031 }; 1032 1033 #define APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_DISABLE 0 1034 #define APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_HYPERV 1 1035 #define APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_NESTED 2 1036 #define APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_IRQWIN 3 1037 #define APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_PIT_REINJ 4 1038 #define APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_X2APIC 5 1039 1040 struct kvm_arch { 1041 unsigned long n_used_mmu_pages; 1042 unsigned long n_requested_mmu_pages; 1043 unsigned long n_max_mmu_pages; 1044 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages; 1045 u8 mmu_valid_gen; 1046 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES]; 1047 struct list_head active_mmu_pages; 1048 struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages; 1049 struct list_head lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages; 1050 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker; 1051 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head; 1052 /* 1053 * Protects marking pages unsync during page faults, as TDP MMU page 1054 * faults only take mmu_lock for read. For simplicity, the unsync 1055 * pages lock is always taken when marking pages unsync regardless of 1056 * whether mmu_lock is held for read or write. 1057 */ 1058 spinlock_t mmu_unsync_pages_lock; 1059 1060 struct list_head assigned_dev_head; 1061 struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain; 1062 bool iommu_noncoherent; 1063 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA 1064 atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count; 1065 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE 1066 atomic_t assigned_device_count; 1067 struct kvm_pic *vpic; 1068 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic; 1069 struct kvm_pit *vpit; 1070 atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode; 1071 struct mutex apic_map_lock; 1072 struct kvm_apic_map __rcu *apic_map; 1073 atomic_t apic_map_dirty; 1074 1075 /* Protects apic_access_memslot_enabled and apicv_inhibit_reasons */ 1076 struct mutex apicv_update_lock; 1077 1078 bool apic_access_memslot_enabled; 1079 unsigned long apicv_inhibit_reasons; 1080 1081 gpa_t wall_clock; 1082 1083 bool mwait_in_guest; 1084 bool hlt_in_guest; 1085 bool pause_in_guest; 1086 bool cstate_in_guest; 1087 1088 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap; 1089 s64 kvmclock_offset; 1090 raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock; 1091 u64 last_tsc_nsec; 1092 u64 last_tsc_write; 1093 u32 last_tsc_khz; 1094 u64 cur_tsc_nsec; 1095 u64 cur_tsc_write; 1096 u64 cur_tsc_offset; 1097 u64 cur_tsc_generation; 1098 int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc; 1099 1100 spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock; 1101 bool use_master_clock; 1102 u64 master_kernel_ns; 1103 u64 master_cycle_now; 1104 struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work; 1105 struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work; 1106 1107 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config; 1108 1109 /* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */ 1110 struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list; 1111 1112 struct kvm_hv hyperv; 1113 struct kvm_xen xen; 1114 1115 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT 1116 int audit_point; 1117 #endif 1118 1119 bool backwards_tsc_observed; 1120 bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock; 1121 u32 bsp_vcpu_id; 1122 1123 u64 disabled_quirks; 1124 int cpu_dirty_logging_count; 1125 1126 enum kvm_irqchip_mode irqchip_mode; 1127 u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins; 1128 1129 bool disabled_lapic_found; 1130 1131 bool x2apic_format; 1132 bool x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled; 1133 1134 bool guest_can_read_msr_platform_info; 1135 bool exception_payload_enabled; 1136 1137 bool bus_lock_detection_enabled; 1138 /* 1139 * If exit_on_emulation_error is set, and the in-kernel instruction 1140 * emulator fails to emulate an instruction, allow userspace 1141 * the opportunity to look at it. 1142 */ 1143 bool exit_on_emulation_error; 1144 1145 /* Deflect RDMSR and WRMSR to user space when they trigger a #GP */ 1146 u32 user_space_msr_mask; 1147 struct kvm_x86_msr_filter __rcu *msr_filter; 1148 1149 u32 hypercall_exit_enabled; 1150 1151 /* Guest can access the SGX PROVISIONKEY. */ 1152 bool sgx_provisioning_allowed; 1153 1154 struct kvm_pmu_event_filter __rcu *pmu_event_filter; 1155 struct task_struct *nx_lpage_recovery_thread; 1156 1157 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 1158 /* 1159 * Whether the TDP MMU is enabled for this VM. This contains a 1160 * snapshot of the TDP MMU module parameter from when the VM was 1161 * created and remains unchanged for the life of the VM. If this is 1162 * true, TDP MMU handler functions will run for various MMU 1163 * operations. 1164 */ 1165 bool tdp_mmu_enabled; 1166 1167 /* 1168 * List of struct kvm_mmu_pages being used as roots. 1169 * All struct kvm_mmu_pages in the list should have 1170 * tdp_mmu_page set. 1171 * 1172 * For reads, this list is protected by: 1173 * the MMU lock in read mode + RCU or 1174 * the MMU lock in write mode 1175 * 1176 * For writes, this list is protected by: 1177 * the MMU lock in read mode + the tdp_mmu_pages_lock or 1178 * the MMU lock in write mode 1179 * 1180 * Roots will remain in the list until their tdp_mmu_root_count 1181 * drops to zero, at which point the thread that decremented the 1182 * count to zero should removed the root from the list and clean 1183 * it up, freeing the root after an RCU grace period. 1184 */ 1185 struct list_head tdp_mmu_roots; 1186 1187 /* 1188 * List of struct kvmp_mmu_pages not being used as roots. 1189 * All struct kvm_mmu_pages in the list should have 1190 * tdp_mmu_page set and a tdp_mmu_root_count of 0. 1191 */ 1192 struct list_head tdp_mmu_pages; 1193 1194 /* 1195 * Protects accesses to the following fields when the MMU lock 1196 * is held in read mode: 1197 * - tdp_mmu_roots (above) 1198 * - tdp_mmu_pages (above) 1199 * - the link field of struct kvm_mmu_pages used by the TDP MMU 1200 * - lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages 1201 * - the lpage_disallowed_link field of struct kvm_mmu_pages used 1202 * by the TDP MMU 1203 * It is acceptable, but not necessary, to acquire this lock when 1204 * the thread holds the MMU lock in write mode. 1205 */ 1206 spinlock_t tdp_mmu_pages_lock; 1207 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 1208 1209 /* 1210 * If set, rmaps have been allocated for all memslots and should be 1211 * allocated for any newly created or modified memslots. 1212 */ 1213 bool memslots_have_rmaps; 1214 1215 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) 1216 hpa_t hv_root_tdp; 1217 spinlock_t hv_root_tdp_lock; 1218 #endif 1219 }; 1220 1221 struct kvm_vm_stat { 1222 struct kvm_vm_stat_generic generic; 1223 u64 mmu_shadow_zapped; 1224 u64 mmu_pte_write; 1225 u64 mmu_pde_zapped; 1226 u64 mmu_flooded; 1227 u64 mmu_recycled; 1228 u64 mmu_cache_miss; 1229 u64 mmu_unsync; 1230 union { 1231 struct { 1232 atomic64_t pages_4k; 1233 atomic64_t pages_2m; 1234 atomic64_t pages_1g; 1235 }; 1236 atomic64_t pages[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES]; 1237 }; 1238 u64 nx_lpage_splits; 1239 u64 max_mmu_page_hash_collisions; 1240 u64 max_mmu_rmap_size; 1241 }; 1242 1243 struct kvm_vcpu_stat { 1244 struct kvm_vcpu_stat_generic generic; 1245 u64 pf_fixed; 1246 u64 pf_guest; 1247 u64 tlb_flush; 1248 u64 invlpg; 1249 1250 u64 exits; 1251 u64 io_exits; 1252 u64 mmio_exits; 1253 u64 signal_exits; 1254 u64 irq_window_exits; 1255 u64 nmi_window_exits; 1256 u64 l1d_flush; 1257 u64 halt_exits; 1258 u64 request_irq_exits; 1259 u64 irq_exits; 1260 u64 host_state_reload; 1261 u64 fpu_reload; 1262 u64 insn_emulation; 1263 u64 insn_emulation_fail; 1264 u64 hypercalls; 1265 u64 irq_injections; 1266 u64 nmi_injections; 1267 u64 req_event; 1268 u64 nested_run; 1269 u64 directed_yield_attempted; 1270 u64 directed_yield_successful; 1271 u64 guest_mode; 1272 }; 1273 1274 struct x86_instruction_info; 1275 1276 struct msr_data { 1277 bool host_initiated; 1278 u32 index; 1279 u64 data; 1280 }; 1281 1282 struct kvm_lapic_irq { 1283 u32 vector; 1284 u16 delivery_mode; 1285 u16 dest_mode; 1286 bool level; 1287 u16 trig_mode; 1288 u32 shorthand; 1289 u32 dest_id; 1290 bool msi_redir_hint; 1291 }; 1292 1293 static inline u16 kvm_lapic_irq_dest_mode(bool dest_mode_logical) 1294 { 1295 return dest_mode_logical ? APIC_DEST_LOGICAL : APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL; 1296 } 1297 1298 struct kvm_x86_ops { 1299 int (*hardware_enable)(void); 1300 void (*hardware_disable)(void); 1301 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); 1302 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void); 1303 bool (*has_emulated_msr)(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index); 1304 void (*vcpu_after_set_cpuid)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1305 1306 unsigned int vm_size; 1307 int (*vm_init)(struct kvm *kvm); 1308 void (*vm_destroy)(struct kvm *kvm); 1309 1310 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */ 1311 int (*vcpu_create)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1312 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1313 void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event); 1314 1315 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1316 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu); 1317 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1318 1319 void (*update_exception_bitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1320 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr); 1321 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr); 1322 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg); 1323 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1324 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); 1325 int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1326 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1327 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); 1328 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l); 1329 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); 1330 bool (*is_valid_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); 1331 void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); 1332 int (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer); 1333 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt); 1334 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt); 1335 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt); 1336 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt); 1337 void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1338 void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value); 1339 void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg); 1340 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1341 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags); 1342 1343 void (*tlb_flush_all)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1344 void (*tlb_flush_current)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1345 int (*tlb_remote_flush)(struct kvm *kvm); 1346 int (*tlb_remote_flush_with_range)(struct kvm *kvm, 1347 struct kvm_tlb_range *range); 1348 1349 /* 1350 * Flush any TLB entries associated with the given GVA. 1351 * Does not need to flush GPA->HPA mappings. 1352 * Can potentially get non-canonical addresses through INVLPGs, which 1353 * the implementation may choose to ignore if appropriate. 1354 */ 1355 void (*tlb_flush_gva)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr); 1356 1357 /* 1358 * Flush any TLB entries created by the guest. Like tlb_flush_gva(), 1359 * does not need to flush GPA->HPA mappings. 1360 */ 1361 void (*tlb_flush_guest)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1362 1363 enum exit_fastpath_completion (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1364 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1365 enum exit_fastpath_completion exit_fastpath); 1366 int (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1367 void (*update_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1368 void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask); 1369 u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1370 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1371 unsigned char *hypercall_addr); 1372 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1373 void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1374 void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1375 void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1376 int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection); 1377 int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection); 1378 bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1379 void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked); 1380 void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1381 void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1382 void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr); 1383 bool (*check_apicv_inhibit_reasons)(ulong bit); 1384 void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1385 void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr); 1386 void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int isr); 1387 bool (*guest_apic_has_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1388 void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap); 1389 void (*set_virtual_apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1390 void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1391 int (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector); 1392 int (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1393 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr); 1394 int (*set_identity_map_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr); 1395 u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio); 1396 1397 void (*load_mmu_pgd)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t root_hpa, 1398 int root_level); 1399 1400 bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void); 1401 1402 u64 (*get_l2_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1403 u64 (*get_l2_tsc_multiplier)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1404 void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset); 1405 void (*write_tsc_multiplier)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 multiplier); 1406 1407 /* 1408 * Retrieve somewhat arbitrary exit information. Intended to be used 1409 * only from within tracepoints to avoid VMREADs when tracing is off. 1410 */ 1411 void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2, 1412 u32 *exit_int_info, u32 *exit_int_info_err_code); 1413 1414 int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1415 struct x86_instruction_info *info, 1416 enum x86_intercept_stage stage, 1417 struct x86_exception *exception); 1418 void (*handle_exit_irqoff)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1419 1420 void (*request_immediate_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1421 1422 void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu); 1423 1424 /* 1425 * Size of the CPU's dirty log buffer, i.e. VMX's PML buffer. A zero 1426 * value indicates CPU dirty logging is unsupported or disabled. 1427 */ 1428 int cpu_dirty_log_size; 1429 void (*update_cpu_dirty_logging)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1430 1431 /* pmu operations of sub-arch */ 1432 const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops; 1433 const struct kvm_x86_nested_ops *nested_ops; 1434 1435 /* 1436 * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to 1437 * HLT instruction. 1438 * Returns for .pre_block(): 1439 * - 0 means continue to block the vCPU. 1440 * - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event 1441 * happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in 1442 * posted-interrupts descriptor is set. 1443 */ 1444 int (*pre_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1445 void (*post_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1446 1447 void (*vcpu_blocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1448 void (*vcpu_unblocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1449 1450 int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq, 1451 uint32_t guest_irq, bool set); 1452 void (*start_assignment)(struct kvm *kvm); 1453 void (*apicv_post_state_restore)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1454 bool (*dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1455 1456 int (*set_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc, 1457 bool *expired); 1458 void (*cancel_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1459 1460 void (*setup_mce)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1461 1462 int (*smi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool for_injection); 1463 int (*enter_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate); 1464 int (*leave_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *smstate); 1465 void (*enable_smi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1466 1467 int (*mem_enc_op)(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp); 1468 int (*mem_enc_reg_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp); 1469 int (*mem_enc_unreg_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp); 1470 int (*vm_copy_enc_context_from)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int source_fd); 1471 1472 int (*get_msr_feature)(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry); 1473 1474 bool (*can_emulate_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *insn, int insn_len); 1475 1476 bool (*apic_init_signal_blocked)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1477 int (*enable_direct_tlbflush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1478 1479 void (*migrate_timers)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1480 void (*msr_filter_changed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1481 int (*complete_emulated_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err); 1482 1483 void (*vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector); 1484 }; 1485 1486 struct kvm_x86_nested_ops { 1487 int (*check_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1488 bool (*hv_timer_pending)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1489 void (*triple_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1490 int (*get_state)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1491 struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state, 1492 unsigned user_data_size); 1493 int (*set_state)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1494 struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state, 1495 struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state); 1496 bool (*get_nested_state_pages)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1497 int (*write_log_dirty)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t l2_gpa); 1498 1499 int (*enable_evmcs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1500 uint16_t *vmcs_version); 1501 uint16_t (*get_evmcs_version)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1502 }; 1503 1504 struct kvm_x86_init_ops { 1505 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); 1506 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); 1507 int (*check_processor_compatibility)(void); 1508 int (*hardware_setup)(void); 1509 1510 struct kvm_x86_ops *runtime_ops; 1511 }; 1512 1513 struct kvm_arch_async_pf { 1514 u32 token; 1515 gfn_t gfn; 1516 unsigned long cr3; 1517 bool direct_map; 1518 }; 1519 1520 extern u32 __read_mostly kvm_nr_uret_msrs; 1521 extern u64 __read_mostly host_efer; 1522 extern bool __read_mostly allow_smaller_maxphyaddr; 1523 extern bool __read_mostly enable_apicv; 1524 extern struct kvm_x86_ops kvm_x86_ops; 1525 1526 #define KVM_X86_OP(func) \ 1527 DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(kvm_x86_##func, *(((struct kvm_x86_ops *)0)->func)); 1528 #define KVM_X86_OP_NULL KVM_X86_OP 1529 #include <asm/kvm-x86-ops.h> 1530 1531 static inline void kvm_ops_static_call_update(void) 1532 { 1533 #define KVM_X86_OP(func) \ 1534 static_call_update(kvm_x86_##func, kvm_x86_ops.func); 1535 #define KVM_X86_OP_NULL KVM_X86_OP 1536 #include <asm/kvm-x86-ops.h> 1537 } 1538 1539 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VM_ALLOC 1540 static inline struct kvm *kvm_arch_alloc_vm(void) 1541 { 1542 return __vmalloc(kvm_x86_ops.vm_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); 1543 } 1544 void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm *kvm); 1545 1546 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLB 1547 static inline int kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlb(struct kvm *kvm) 1548 { 1549 if (kvm_x86_ops.tlb_remote_flush && 1550 !static_call(kvm_x86_tlb_remote_flush)(kvm)) 1551 return 0; 1552 else 1553 return -ENOTSUPP; 1554 } 1555 1556 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void); 1557 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void); 1558 1559 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1560 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1561 void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm); 1562 void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm); 1563 1564 void kvm_mmu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1565 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1566 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, 1567 const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, 1568 int start_level); 1569 void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, 1570 const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot); 1571 void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, 1572 const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot); 1573 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm); 1574 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen); 1575 unsigned long kvm_mmu_calculate_default_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm); 1576 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long kvm_nr_mmu_pages); 1577 1578 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3); 1579 1580 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, 1581 const void *val, int bytes); 1582 1583 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier { 1584 void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked); 1585 int irq; 1586 struct hlist_node link; 1587 }; 1588 1589 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, 1590 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn); 1591 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, 1592 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn); 1593 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin, 1594 bool mask); 1595 1596 extern bool tdp_enabled; 1597 1598 u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1599 1600 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */ 1601 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control; 1602 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */ 1603 extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz; 1604 /* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */ 1605 extern u8 kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits; 1606 /* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */ 1607 extern u64 kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio; 1608 /* 1ull << kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits */ 1609 extern u64 kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio; 1610 /* bus lock detection supported? */ 1611 extern bool kvm_has_bus_lock_exit; 1612 1613 extern u64 kvm_mce_cap_supported; 1614 1615 /* 1616 * EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE - Set when re-emulating an instruction (after completing 1617 * userspace I/O) to indicate that the emulation context 1618 * should be reused as is, i.e. skip initialization of 1619 * emulation context, instruction fetch and decode. 1620 * 1621 * EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD - Set when emulating an intercepted #UD from hardware. 1622 * Indicates that only select instructions (tagged with 1623 * EmulateOnUD) should be emulated (to minimize the emulator 1624 * attack surface). See also EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED. 1625 * 1626 * EMULTYPE_SKIP - Set when emulating solely to skip an instruction, i.e. to 1627 * decode the instruction length. For use *only* by 1628 * kvm_x86_ops.skip_emulated_instruction() implementations. 1629 * 1630 * EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY_PF - Set when the emulator should resume the guest to 1631 * retry native execution under certain conditions, 1632 * Can only be set in conjunction with EMULTYPE_PF. 1633 * 1634 * EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED - Set when emulating an intercepted #UD that was 1635 * triggered by KVM's magic "force emulation" prefix, 1636 * which is opt in via module param (off by default). 1637 * Bypasses EmulateOnUD restriction despite emulating 1638 * due to an intercepted #UD (see EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD). 1639 * Used to test the full emulator from userspace. 1640 * 1641 * EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP - Set when emulating an intercepted #GP for VMware 1642 * backdoor emulation, which is opt in via module param. 1643 * VMware backdoor emulation handles select instructions 1644 * and reinjects the #GP for all other cases. 1645 * 1646 * EMULTYPE_PF - Set when emulating MMIO by way of an intercepted #PF, in which 1647 * case the CR2/GPA value pass on the stack is valid. 1648 */ 1649 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0) 1650 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1) 1651 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2) 1652 #define EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY_PF (1 << 3) 1653 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED (1 << 4) 1654 #define EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP (1 << 5) 1655 #define EMULTYPE_PF (1 << 6) 1656 1657 int kvm_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emulation_type); 1658 int kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1659 void *insn, int insn_len); 1660 1661 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64); 1662 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer); 1663 int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, bool host_initiated); 1664 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data); 1665 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data); 1666 int kvm_emulate_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1667 int kvm_emulate_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1668 int kvm_emulate_as_nop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1669 int kvm_emulate_invd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1670 int kvm_emulate_mwait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1671 int kvm_handle_invalid_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1672 int kvm_emulate_monitor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1673 1674 int kvm_fast_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port, int in); 1675 int kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1676 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1677 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1678 int kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1679 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1680 1681 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); 1682 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg); 1683 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector); 1684 1685 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, 1686 int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code); 1687 1688 void kvm_free_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1689 1690 void kvm_post_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long old_cr0, unsigned long cr0); 1691 void kvm_post_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long old_cr4, unsigned long cr4); 1692 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); 1693 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3); 1694 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); 1695 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8); 1696 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val); 1697 void kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val); 1698 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1699 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw); 1700 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l); 1701 int kvm_emulate_xsetbv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1702 1703 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr); 1704 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr); 1705 1706 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1707 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags); 1708 int kvm_emulate_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1709 1710 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr); 1711 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code); 1712 void kvm_queue_exception_p(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, unsigned long payload); 1713 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr); 1714 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code); 1715 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault); 1716 bool kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1717 struct x86_exception *fault); 1718 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, 1719 gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len, 1720 u32 access); 1721 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl); 1722 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr); 1723 1724 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state, 1725 int irq_source_id, int level) 1726 { 1727 /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */ 1728 if (level) 1729 __set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state); 1730 else 1731 __clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state); 1732 1733 return !!(*irq_state); 1734 } 1735 1736 #define KVM_MMU_ROOT_CURRENT BIT(0) 1737 #define KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i) BIT(1+i) 1738 #define KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL (~0UL) 1739 1740 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level); 1741 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id); 1742 1743 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1744 1745 void kvm_update_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1746 1747 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn); 1748 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1749 void kvm_mmu_free_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, 1750 ulong roots_to_free); 1751 void kvm_mmu_free_guest_mode_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu); 1752 gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access, 1753 struct x86_exception *exception); 1754 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, 1755 struct x86_exception *exception); 1756 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, 1757 struct x86_exception *exception); 1758 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, 1759 struct x86_exception *exception); 1760 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, 1761 struct x86_exception *exception); 1762 1763 bool kvm_apicv_activated(struct kvm *kvm); 1764 void kvm_vcpu_update_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1765 void kvm_request_apicv_update(struct kvm *kvm, bool activate, 1766 unsigned long bit); 1767 1768 void __kvm_request_apicv_update(struct kvm *kvm, bool activate, 1769 unsigned long bit); 1770 1771 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1772 1773 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, u64 error_code, 1774 void *insn, int insn_len); 1775 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva); 1776 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, 1777 gva_t gva, hpa_t root_hpa); 1778 void kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, unsigned long pcid); 1779 void kvm_mmu_new_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t new_pgd); 1780 1781 void kvm_configure_mmu(bool enable_tdp, int tdp_forced_root_level, 1782 int tdp_max_root_level, int tdp_huge_page_level); 1783 1784 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void) 1785 { 1786 u16 ldt; 1787 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt)); 1788 return ldt; 1789 } 1790 1791 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel) 1792 { 1793 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel)); 1794 } 1795 1796 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 1797 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr) 1798 { 1799 u64 value; 1800 1801 rdmsrl(msr, value); 1802 return value; 1803 } 1804 #endif 1805 1806 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code) 1807 { 1808 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code); 1809 } 1810 1811 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66 1812 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68 1813 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8) 1814 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8) 1815 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \ 1816 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1) 1817 1818 enum { 1819 TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0, 1820 TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1, 1821 TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2, 1822 TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3, 1823 }; 1824 1825 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0) 1826 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3) 1827 #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4) 1828 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */ 1829 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << 6) 1830 #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 7) 1831 1832 #define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE 1833 #define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2 1834 1835 #define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0) 1836 #define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm) 1837 1838 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER 1839 1840 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v); 1841 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1842 int kvm_cpu_has_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v); 1843 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1844 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v); 1845 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event); 1846 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1847 1848 int kvm_pv_send_ipi(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long ipi_bitmap_low, 1849 unsigned long ipi_bitmap_high, u32 min, 1850 unsigned long icr, int op_64_bit); 1851 1852 int kvm_add_user_return_msr(u32 msr); 1853 int kvm_find_user_return_msr(u32 msr); 1854 int kvm_set_user_return_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask); 1855 1856 static inline bool kvm_is_supported_user_return_msr(u32 msr) 1857 { 1858 return kvm_find_user_return_msr(msr) >= 0; 1859 } 1860 1861 u64 kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc, u64 ratio); 1862 u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc); 1863 u64 kvm_calc_nested_tsc_offset(u64 l1_offset, u64 l2_offset, u64 l2_multiplier); 1864 u64 kvm_calc_nested_tsc_multiplier(u64 l1_multiplier, u64 l2_multiplier); 1865 1866 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1867 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip); 1868 1869 void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm); 1870 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm); 1871 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask(struct kvm *kvm, 1872 unsigned long *vcpu_bitmap); 1873 1874 bool kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1875 struct kvm_async_pf *work); 1876 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1877 struct kvm_async_pf *work); 1878 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 1879 struct kvm_async_pf *work); 1880 void kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1881 bool kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1882 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn); 1883 1884 int kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1885 int kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err); 1886 void __kvm_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1887 1888 int kvm_is_in_guest(void); 1889 1890 void __user *__x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, 1891 u32 size); 1892 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1893 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 1894 1895 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, 1896 struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu); 1897 1898 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, 1899 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq); 1900 1901 static inline bool kvm_irq_is_postable(struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq) 1902 { 1903 /* We can only post Fixed and LowPrio IRQs */ 1904 return (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_FIXED || 1905 irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST); 1906 } 1907 1908 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1909 { 1910 static_call_cond(kvm_x86_vcpu_blocking)(vcpu); 1911 } 1912 1913 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) 1914 { 1915 static_call_cond(kvm_x86_vcpu_unblocking)(vcpu); 1916 } 1917 1918 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} 1919 1920 static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu) 1921 { 1922 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC 1923 return default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu); 1924 #else 1925 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 1926 return BAD_APICID; 1927 #endif 1928 } 1929 1930 #define put_smstate(type, buf, offset, val) \ 1931 *(type *)((buf) + (offset) - 0x7e00) = val 1932 1933 #define GET_SMSTATE(type, buf, offset) \ 1934 (*(type *)((buf) + (offset) - 0x7e00)) 1935 1936 int kvm_cpu_dirty_log_size(void); 1937 1938 int alloc_all_memslots_rmaps(struct kvm *kvm); 1939 1940 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */ 1941