xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h (revision 8fdff1dc)
1 /*
2  * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
9  *
10  * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
11  * x86_32 and x86_64 integration by Gustavo F. Padovan, February 2009
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
15 #define _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
16 
17 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <asm/acpi.h>
20 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
21 #include <asm/page.h>
22 #include <asm/pvclock.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
24 #include <linux/threads.h>
25 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
26 #else
27 #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 /*
31  * We can't declare FIXADDR_TOP as variable for x86_64 because vsyscall
32  * uses fixmaps that relies on FIXADDR_TOP for proper address calculation.
33  * Because of this, FIXADDR_TOP x86 integration was left as later work.
34  */
35 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
36 /* used by vmalloc.c, vsyscall.lds.S.
37  *
38  * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
39  * the start of the fixmap.
40  */
41 extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP;
42 #define FIXADDR_TOP	((unsigned long)__FIXADDR_TOP)
43 
44 #define FIXADDR_USER_START     __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO)
45 #define FIXADDR_USER_END       __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO - 1)
46 #else
47 #define FIXADDR_TOP	(VSYSCALL_END-PAGE_SIZE)
48 
49 /* Only covers 32bit vsyscalls currently. Need another set for 64bit. */
50 #define FIXADDR_USER_START	((unsigned long)VSYSCALL32_VSYSCALL)
51 #define FIXADDR_USER_END	(FIXADDR_USER_START + PAGE_SIZE)
52 #endif
53 
54 
55 /*
56  * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
57  * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
58  * compile time, but to set the physical address only
59  * in the boot process.
60  * for x86_32: We allocate these special addresses
61  * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
62  * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
63  * can guarantee that these special addresses and
64  * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
65  *
66  * These 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
67  * fixed-size 4k pages (or larger if used with an increment
68  * higher than 1). Use set_fixmap(idx,phys) to associate
69  * physical memory with fixmap indices.
70  *
71  * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
72  * task switches.
73  */
74 enum fixed_addresses {
75 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
76 	FIX_HOLE,
77 	FIX_VDSO,
78 #else
79 	VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE,
80 	VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE = VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE
81 			    + ((VSYSCALL_END-VSYSCALL_START) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
82 	VVAR_PAGE,
83 	VSYSCALL_HPET,
84 #endif
85 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK
86 	PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN,
87 	PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_END = PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN+PVCLOCK_VSYSCALL_NR_PAGES-1,
88 #endif
89 	FIX_DBGP_BASE,
90 	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
91 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
92 	FIX_OHCI1394_BASE,
93 #endif
94 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
95 	FIX_APIC_BASE,	/* local (CPU) APIC) -- required for SMP or not */
96 #endif
97 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
98 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0,
99 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS - 1,
100 #endif
101 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
102 	FIX_CO_CPU,	/* Cobalt timer */
103 	FIX_CO_APIC,	/* Cobalt APIC Redirection Table */
104 	FIX_LI_PCIA,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge A */
105 	FIX_LI_PCIB,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge B */
106 #endif
107 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
108 	FIX_F00F_IDT,	/* Virtual mapping for IDT */
109 #endif
110 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
111 	FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/
112 #endif
113 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
114 	FIX_KMAP_BEGIN,	/* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
115 	FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
116 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
117 	FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
118 #endif
119 #endif
120 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
121 	FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
122 #endif
123 	FIX_TEXT_POKE1,	/* reserve 2 pages for text_poke() */
124 	FIX_TEXT_POKE0, /* first page is last, because allocation is backward */
125 #ifdef	CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
126 	FIX_LNW_VRTC,
127 #endif
128 	__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * 256 temporary boot-time mappings, used by early_ioremap(),
132 	 * before ioremap() is functional.
133 	 *
134 	 * If necessary we round it up to the next 256 pages boundary so
135 	 * that we can have a single pgd entry and a single pte table:
136 	 */
137 #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		64
138 #define FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS	4
139 #define TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS	(NR_FIX_BTMAPS * FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS)
140 	FIX_BTMAP_END =
141 	 (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses ^
142 	  (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1)) &
143 	 -PTRS_PER_PTE
144 	 ? __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS -
145 	   (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses & (TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1))
146 	 : __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
147 	FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN = FIX_BTMAP_END + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1,
148 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
149 	FIX_WP_TEST,
150 #endif
151 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TXT
152 	FIX_TBOOT_BASE,
153 #endif
154 	__end_of_fixed_addresses
155 };
156 
157 
158 extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve);
159 
160 #define FIXADDR_SIZE	(__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
161 #define FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE	(__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
162 #define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
163 #define FIXADDR_BOOT_START	(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE)
164 
165 extern int fixmaps_set;
166 
167 extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
168 extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
169 extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
170 
171 void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte);
172 void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
173 		       phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
174 
175 #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
176 static inline void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
177 				phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
178 {
179 	native_set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
180 }
181 #endif
182 
183 #define set_fixmap(idx, phys)				\
184 	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
185 
186 /*
187  * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
188  */
189 #define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys)			\
190 	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
191 
192 #define clear_fixmap(idx)			\
193 	__set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
194 
195 #define __fix_to_virt(x)	(FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
196 #define __virt_to_fix(x)	((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
197 
198 extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
199 
200 /*
201  * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
202  * directly without translation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
203  * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
204  */
205 static __always_inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
206 {
207 	/*
208 	 * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
209 	 * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
210 	 * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
211 	 * out-of-range indices).
212 	 *
213 	 * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
214 	 * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
215 	 */
216 	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
217 		__this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
218 
219 	return __fix_to_virt(idx);
220 }
221 
222 static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
223 {
224 	BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
225 	return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
226 }
227 
228 /* Return an pointer with offset calculated */
229 static __always_inline unsigned long
230 __set_fixmap_offset(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
231 {
232 	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
233 	return fix_to_virt(idx) + (phys & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
234 }
235 
236 #define set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys)			\
237 	__set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
238 
239 #define set_fixmap_offset_nocache(idx, phys)			\
240 	__set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
241 
242 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
243 #endif /* _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H */
244