xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h (revision 63dc02bd)
1 /*
2  * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
9  *
10  * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
11  * x86_32 and x86_64 integration by Gustavo F. Padovan, February 2009
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
15 #define _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
16 
17 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <asm/acpi.h>
20 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
21 #include <asm/page.h>
22 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
23 #include <linux/threads.h>
24 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
25 #else
26 #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
27 #endif
28 
29 /*
30  * We can't declare FIXADDR_TOP as variable for x86_64 because vsyscall
31  * uses fixmaps that relies on FIXADDR_TOP for proper address calculation.
32  * Because of this, FIXADDR_TOP x86 integration was left as later work.
33  */
34 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
35 /* used by vmalloc.c, vsyscall.lds.S.
36  *
37  * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
38  * the start of the fixmap.
39  */
40 extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP;
41 #define FIXADDR_TOP	((unsigned long)__FIXADDR_TOP)
42 
43 #define FIXADDR_USER_START     __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO)
44 #define FIXADDR_USER_END       __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO - 1)
45 #else
46 #define FIXADDR_TOP	(VSYSCALL_END-PAGE_SIZE)
47 
48 /* Only covers 32bit vsyscalls currently. Need another set for 64bit. */
49 #define FIXADDR_USER_START	((unsigned long)VSYSCALL32_VSYSCALL)
50 #define FIXADDR_USER_END	(FIXADDR_USER_START + PAGE_SIZE)
51 #endif
52 
53 
54 /*
55  * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
56  * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
57  * compile time, but to set the physical address only
58  * in the boot process.
59  * for x86_32: We allocate these special addresses
60  * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
61  * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
62  * can guarantee that these special addresses and
63  * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
64  *
65  * These 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
66  * fixed-size 4k pages (or larger if used with an increment
67  * higher than 1). Use set_fixmap(idx,phys) to associate
68  * physical memory with fixmap indices.
69  *
70  * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
71  * task switches.
72  */
73 enum fixed_addresses {
74 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
75 	FIX_HOLE,
76 	FIX_VDSO,
77 #else
78 	VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE,
79 	VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE = VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE
80 			    + ((VSYSCALL_END-VSYSCALL_START) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
81 	VVAR_PAGE,
82 	VSYSCALL_HPET,
83 #endif
84 	FIX_DBGP_BASE,
85 	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
86 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
87 	FIX_OHCI1394_BASE,
88 #endif
89 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
90 	FIX_APIC_BASE,	/* local (CPU) APIC) -- required for SMP or not */
91 #endif
92 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
93 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0,
94 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS - 1,
95 #endif
96 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
97 	FIX_CO_CPU,	/* Cobalt timer */
98 	FIX_CO_APIC,	/* Cobalt APIC Redirection Table */
99 	FIX_LI_PCIA,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge A */
100 	FIX_LI_PCIB,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge B */
101 #endif
102 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
103 	FIX_F00F_IDT,	/* Virtual mapping for IDT */
104 #endif
105 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
106 	FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/
107 #endif
108 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
109 	FIX_KMAP_BEGIN,	/* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
110 	FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
111 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
112 	FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
113 #endif
114 #endif
115 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
116 	FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
117 #endif
118 	FIX_TEXT_POKE1,	/* reserve 2 pages for text_poke() */
119 	FIX_TEXT_POKE0, /* first page is last, because allocation is backward */
120 #ifdef	CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
121 	FIX_LNW_VRTC,
122 #endif
123 	__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * 256 temporary boot-time mappings, used by early_ioremap(),
127 	 * before ioremap() is functional.
128 	 *
129 	 * If necessary we round it up to the next 256 pages boundary so
130 	 * that we can have a single pgd entry and a single pte table:
131 	 */
132 #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		64
133 #define FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS	4
134 #define TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS	(NR_FIX_BTMAPS * FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS)
135 	FIX_BTMAP_END =
136 	 (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses ^
137 	  (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1)) &
138 	 -PTRS_PER_PTE
139 	 ? __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS -
140 	   (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses & (TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1))
141 	 : __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
142 	FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN = FIX_BTMAP_END + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1,
143 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
144 	FIX_WP_TEST,
145 #endif
146 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TXT
147 	FIX_TBOOT_BASE,
148 #endif
149 	__end_of_fixed_addresses
150 };
151 
152 
153 extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve);
154 
155 #define FIXADDR_SIZE	(__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
156 #define FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE	(__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
157 #define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
158 #define FIXADDR_BOOT_START	(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE)
159 
160 extern int fixmaps_set;
161 
162 extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
163 extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
164 extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
165 
166 void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte);
167 void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
168 		       phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
169 
170 #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
171 static inline void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
172 				phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
173 {
174 	native_set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
175 }
176 #endif
177 
178 #define set_fixmap(idx, phys)				\
179 	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
180 
181 /*
182  * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
183  */
184 #define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys)			\
185 	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
186 
187 #define clear_fixmap(idx)			\
188 	__set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
189 
190 #define __fix_to_virt(x)	(FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
191 #define __virt_to_fix(x)	((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
192 
193 extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
194 
195 /*
196  * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
197  * directly without translation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
198  * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
199  */
200 static __always_inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
201 {
202 	/*
203 	 * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
204 	 * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
205 	 * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
206 	 * out-of-range indices).
207 	 *
208 	 * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
209 	 * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
210 	 */
211 	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
212 		__this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
213 
214 	return __fix_to_virt(idx);
215 }
216 
217 static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
218 {
219 	BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
220 	return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
221 }
222 
223 /* Return an pointer with offset calculated */
224 static __always_inline unsigned long
225 __set_fixmap_offset(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
226 {
227 	__set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
228 	return fix_to_virt(idx) + (phys & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
229 }
230 
231 #define set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys)			\
232 	__set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
233 
234 #define set_fixmap_offset_nocache(idx, phys)			\
235 	__set_fixmap_offset(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
236 
237 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
238 #endif /* _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H */
239