xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h (revision b627b4ed)
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_ELF_H
3 
4 /*
5  * ELF register definitions..
6  */
7 
8 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
9 #include <asm/user.h>
10 #include <asm/auxvec.h>
11 
12 typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
13 
14 #define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
15 typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
16 
17 typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t;
18 
19 #ifdef __i386__
20 
21 typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
22 
23 #define R_386_NONE	0
24 #define R_386_32	1
25 #define R_386_PC32	2
26 #define R_386_GOT32	3
27 #define R_386_PLT32	4
28 #define R_386_COPY	5
29 #define R_386_GLOB_DAT	6
30 #define R_386_JMP_SLOT	7
31 #define R_386_RELATIVE	8
32 #define R_386_GOTOFF	9
33 #define R_386_GOTPC	10
34 #define R_386_NUM	11
35 
36 /*
37  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
38  */
39 #define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS32
40 #define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB
41 #define ELF_ARCH	EM_386
42 
43 #else
44 
45 /* x86-64 relocation types */
46 #define R_X86_64_NONE		0	/* No reloc */
47 #define R_X86_64_64		1	/* Direct 64 bit  */
48 #define R_X86_64_PC32		2	/* PC relative 32 bit signed */
49 #define R_X86_64_GOT32		3	/* 32 bit GOT entry */
50 #define R_X86_64_PLT32		4	/* 32 bit PLT address */
51 #define R_X86_64_COPY		5	/* Copy symbol at runtime */
52 #define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT	6	/* Create GOT entry */
53 #define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT	7	/* Create PLT entry */
54 #define R_X86_64_RELATIVE	8	/* Adjust by program base */
55 #define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL	9	/* 32 bit signed pc relative
56 					   offset to GOT */
57 #define R_X86_64_32		10	/* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
58 #define R_X86_64_32S		11	/* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
59 #define R_X86_64_16		12	/* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
60 #define R_X86_64_PC16		13	/* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
61 #define R_X86_64_8		14	/* Direct 8 bit sign extended  */
62 #define R_X86_64_PC8		15	/* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
63 
64 #define R_X86_64_NUM		16
65 
66 /*
67  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
68  */
69 #define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS64
70 #define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB
71 #define ELF_ARCH	EM_X86_64
72 
73 #endif
74 
75 #include <asm/vdso.h>
76 
77 extern unsigned int vdso_enabled;
78 
79 /*
80  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
81  */
82 #define elf_check_arch_ia32(x) \
83 	(((x)->e_machine == EM_386) || ((x)->e_machine == EM_486))
84 
85 #include <asm/processor.h>
86 #include <asm/system.h>
87 
88 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
89 #include <asm/desc.h>
90 
91 #define elf_check_arch(x)	elf_check_arch_ia32(x)
92 
93 /* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program starts %edx
94    contains a pointer to a function which might be registered using `atexit'.
95    This provides a mean for the dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for
96    shared libraries that have been loaded before the code runs.
97 
98    A value of 0 tells we have no such handler.
99 
100    We might as well make sure everything else is cleared too (except for %esp),
101    just to make things more deterministic.
102  */
103 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)		\
104 	do {					\
105 	_r->bx = 0; _r->cx = 0; _r->dx = 0;	\
106 	_r->si = 0; _r->di = 0; _r->bp = 0;	\
107 	_r->ax = 0;				\
108 } while (0)
109 
110 /*
111  * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
112  * now struct_user_regs, they are different)
113  */
114 
115 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs)	\
116 do {						\
117 	pr_reg[0] = regs->bx;			\
118 	pr_reg[1] = regs->cx;			\
119 	pr_reg[2] = regs->dx;			\
120 	pr_reg[3] = regs->si;			\
121 	pr_reg[4] = regs->di;			\
122 	pr_reg[5] = regs->bp;			\
123 	pr_reg[6] = regs->ax;			\
124 	pr_reg[7] = regs->ds & 0xffff;		\
125 	pr_reg[8] = regs->es & 0xffff;		\
126 	pr_reg[9] = regs->fs & 0xffff;		\
127 	pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_ax;		\
128 	pr_reg[12] = regs->ip;			\
129 	pr_reg[13] = regs->cs & 0xffff;		\
130 	pr_reg[14] = regs->flags;		\
131 	pr_reg[15] = regs->sp;			\
132 	pr_reg[16] = regs->ss & 0xffff;		\
133 } while (0);
134 
135 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs)	\
136 do {						\
137 	ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
138 	pr_reg[10] = get_user_gs(regs);		\
139 } while (0);
140 
141 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_KERNEL_REGS(pr_reg, regs)	\
142 do {						\
143 	ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
144 	savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]);		\
145 } while (0);
146 
147 #define ELF_PLATFORM	(utsname()->machine)
148 #define set_personality_64bit()	do { } while (0)
149 
150 #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
151 
152 /*
153  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
154  */
155 #define elf_check_arch(x)			\
156 	((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
157 
158 #define compat_elf_check_arch(x)	elf_check_arch_ia32(x)
159 
160 static inline void start_ia32_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 ip, u32 sp)
161 {
162 	loadsegment(fs, 0);
163 	loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
164 	loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
165 	load_gs_index(0);
166 	regs->ip = ip;
167 	regs->sp = sp;
168 	regs->flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF;
169 	regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
170 	regs->ss = __USER32_DS;
171 }
172 
173 static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t,
174 				   struct pt_regs *regs, const u16 ds)
175 {
176 	regs->ax = regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
177 	regs->si = regs->di = regs->bp = 0;
178 	regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = 0;
179 	regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
180 	t->fs = t->gs = 0;
181 	t->fsindex = t->gsindex = 0;
182 	t->ds = t->es = ds;
183 }
184 
185 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)			\
186 do {							\
187 	elf_common_init(&current->thread, _r, 0);	\
188 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);			\
189 } while (0)
190 
191 #define	COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr)		\
192 	elf_common_init(&current->thread, regs, __USER_DS)
193 
194 #define	compat_start_thread(regs, ip, sp)		\
195 do {							\
196 	start_ia32_thread(regs, ip, sp);		\
197 	set_fs(USER_DS);				\
198 } while (0)
199 
200 #define COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY(ex)			\
201 do {							\
202 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))			\
203 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_ABI_PENDING);	\
204 	else						\
205 		set_thread_flag(TIF_ABI_PENDING);	\
206 	current->personality |= force_personality32;	\
207 } while (0)
208 
209 #define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM			("i686")
210 
211 /*
212  * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
213  * now struct_user_regs, they are different). Assumes current is the process
214  * getting dumped.
215  */
216 
217 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs)			\
218 do {								\
219 	unsigned v;						\
220 	(pr_reg)[0] = (regs)->r15;				\
221 	(pr_reg)[1] = (regs)->r14;				\
222 	(pr_reg)[2] = (regs)->r13;				\
223 	(pr_reg)[3] = (regs)->r12;				\
224 	(pr_reg)[4] = (regs)->bp;				\
225 	(pr_reg)[5] = (regs)->bx;				\
226 	(pr_reg)[6] = (regs)->r11;				\
227 	(pr_reg)[7] = (regs)->r10;				\
228 	(pr_reg)[8] = (regs)->r9;				\
229 	(pr_reg)[9] = (regs)->r8;				\
230 	(pr_reg)[10] = (regs)->ax;				\
231 	(pr_reg)[11] = (regs)->cx;				\
232 	(pr_reg)[12] = (regs)->dx;				\
233 	(pr_reg)[13] = (regs)->si;				\
234 	(pr_reg)[14] = (regs)->di;				\
235 	(pr_reg)[15] = (regs)->orig_ax;				\
236 	(pr_reg)[16] = (regs)->ip;				\
237 	(pr_reg)[17] = (regs)->cs;				\
238 	(pr_reg)[18] = (regs)->flags;				\
239 	(pr_reg)[19] = (regs)->sp;				\
240 	(pr_reg)[20] = (regs)->ss;				\
241 	(pr_reg)[21] = current->thread.fs;			\
242 	(pr_reg)[22] = current->thread.gs;			\
243 	asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[23] = v;	\
244 	asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[24] = v;	\
245 	asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[25] = v;	\
246 	asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[26] = v;	\
247 } while (0);
248 
249 /* I'm not sure if we can use '-' here */
250 #define ELF_PLATFORM       ("x86_64")
251 extern void set_personality_64bit(void);
252 extern unsigned int sysctl_vsyscall32;
253 extern int force_personality32;
254 
255 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
256 
257 #define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
258 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
259 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE	4096
260 
261 /* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed.  Typical
262    use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
263    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
264    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */
265 
266 #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
267 
268 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
269    instruction set this CPU supports.  This could be done in user space,
270    but it's not easy, and we've already done it here.  */
271 
272 #define ELF_HWCAP		(boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0])
273 
274 /* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
275    specific libraries for optimization.  This is more specific in
276    intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
277 
278    For the moment, we have only optimizations for the Intel generations,
279    but that could change... */
280 
281 #define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) set_personality_64bit()
282 
283 /*
284  * An executable for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
285  * have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
286  */
287 #define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack)	\
288 	(executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
289 
290 struct task_struct;
291 
292 #define	ARCH_DLINFO_IA32(vdso_enabled)					\
293 do {									\
294 	if (vdso_enabled) {						\
295 		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO,	VDSO_ENTRY);			\
296 		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VDSO_CURRENT_BASE);	\
297 	}								\
298 } while (0)
299 
300 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
301 
302 #define VDSO_HIGH_BASE		(__fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO))
303 
304 #define ARCH_DLINFO		ARCH_DLINFO_IA32(vdso_enabled)
305 
306 /* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
307 
308 #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
309 
310 #define VDSO_HIGH_BASE		0xffffe000U /* CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO address */
311 
312 /* 1GB for 64bit, 8MB for 32bit */
313 #define STACK_RND_MASK (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff)
314 
315 #define ARCH_DLINFO							\
316 do {									\
317 	if (vdso_enabled)						\
318 		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,				\
319 			    (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso);	\
320 } while (0)
321 
322 #define AT_SYSINFO		32
323 
324 #define COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO	ARCH_DLINFO_IA32(sysctl_vsyscall32)
325 
326 #define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
327 
328 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
329 
330 #define VDSO_CURRENT_BASE	((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso)
331 
332 #define VDSO_ENTRY							\
333 	((unsigned long)VDSO32_SYMBOL(VDSO_CURRENT_BASE, vsyscall))
334 
335 struct linux_binprm;
336 
337 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
338 extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
339 				       int uses_interp);
340 
341 extern int syscall32_setup_pages(struct linux_binprm *, int exstack);
342 #define compat_arch_setup_additional_pages	syscall32_setup_pages
343 
344 extern unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm);
345 #define arch_randomize_brk arch_randomize_brk
346 
347 #endif /* _ASM_X86_ELF_H */
348