xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h (revision 4eb5928d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
4 
5 #include <linux/in6.h>
6 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
7 
8 /*
9  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
10  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
11  *
12  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
13  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
14  *
15  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
16  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
17  *
18  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
19  */
20 asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum);
21 
22 /*
23  * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
24  * checksums, and handles user-space pointer exceptions correctly, when needed.
25  *
26  * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
27  * better 64-bit) boundary
28  */
29 
30 asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial_copy_generic(const void *src, void *dst,
31 					    int len, __wsum sum,
32 					    int *src_err_ptr, int *dst_err_ptr);
33 
34 /*
35  *	Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
36  *	passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
37  *
38  *	If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
39  *	access_ok().
40  */
41 static inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst,
42 					       int len, __wsum sum)
43 {
44 	return csum_partial_copy_generic(src, dst, len, sum, NULL, NULL);
45 }
46 
47 static inline __wsum csum_and_copy_from_user(const void __user *src,
48 					     void *dst, int len,
49 					     __wsum sum, int *err_ptr)
50 {
51 	__wsum ret;
52 
53 	might_sleep();
54 	if (!user_access_begin(src, len)) {
55 		if (len)
56 			*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
57 		return sum;
58 	}
59 	ret = csum_partial_copy_generic((__force void *)src, dst,
60 					len, sum, err_ptr, NULL);
61 	user_access_end();
62 
63 	return ret;
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
68  *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
69  *
70  *	By Jorge Cwik <jorge@laser.satlink.net>, adapted for linux by
71  *	Arnt Gulbrandsen.
72  */
73 static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
74 {
75 	unsigned int sum;
76 
77 	asm volatile("movl (%1), %0	;\n"
78 		     "subl $4, %2	;\n"
79 		     "jbe 2f		;\n"
80 		     "addl 4(%1), %0	;\n"
81 		     "adcl 8(%1), %0	;\n"
82 		     "adcl 12(%1), %0;\n"
83 		     "1:	adcl 16(%1), %0	;\n"
84 		     "lea 4(%1), %1	;\n"
85 		     "decl %2	;\n"
86 		     "jne 1b		;\n"
87 		     "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
88 		     "movl %0, %2	;\n"
89 		     "shrl $16, %0	;\n"
90 		     "addw %w2, %w0	;\n"
91 		     "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
92 		     "notl %0	;\n"
93 		     "2:		;\n"
94 	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ihl
95 	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
96 	   will assume they contain their original values. */
97 		     : "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
98 		     : "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
99 		     : "memory");
100 	return (__force __sum16)sum;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  *	Fold a partial checksum
105  */
106 
107 static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum)
108 {
109 	asm("addl %1, %0		;\n"
110 	    "adcl $0xffff, %0	;\n"
111 	    : "=r" (sum)
112 	    : "r" ((__force u32)sum << 16),
113 	      "0" ((__force u32)sum & 0xffff0000));
114 	return (__force __sum16)(~(__force u32)sum >> 16);
115 }
116 
117 static inline __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
118 					__u32 len, __u8 proto,
119 					__wsum sum)
120 {
121 	asm("addl %1, %0	;\n"
122 	    "adcl %2, %0	;\n"
123 	    "adcl %3, %0	;\n"
124 	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
125 	    : "=r" (sum)
126 	    : "g" (daddr), "g"(saddr),
127 	      "g" ((len + proto) << 8), "0" (sum));
128 	return sum;
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
133  * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
134  */
135 static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
136 					__u32 len, __u8 proto,
137 					__wsum sum)
138 {
139 	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum));
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
144  * in icmp.c
145  */
146 
147 static inline __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
148 {
149     return csum_fold(csum_partial(buff, len, 0));
150 }
151 
152 #define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
153 static inline __sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr,
154 				      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
155 				      __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum)
156 {
157 	asm("addl 0(%1), %0	;\n"
158 	    "adcl 4(%1), %0	;\n"
159 	    "adcl 8(%1), %0	;\n"
160 	    "adcl 12(%1), %0	;\n"
161 	    "adcl 0(%2), %0	;\n"
162 	    "adcl 4(%2), %0	;\n"
163 	    "adcl 8(%2), %0	;\n"
164 	    "adcl 12(%2), %0	;\n"
165 	    "adcl %3, %0	;\n"
166 	    "adcl %4, %0	;\n"
167 	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
168 	    : "=&r" (sum)
169 	    : "r" (saddr), "r" (daddr),
170 	      "r" (htonl(len)), "r" (htonl(proto)), "0" (sum)
171 	    : "memory");
172 
173 	return csum_fold(sum);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  *	Copy and checksum to user
178  */
179 static inline __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user(const void *src,
180 					   void __user *dst,
181 					   int len, __wsum sum,
182 					   int *err_ptr)
183 {
184 	__wsum ret;
185 
186 	might_sleep();
187 	if (user_access_begin(dst, len)) {
188 		ret = csum_partial_copy_generic(src, (__force void *)dst,
189 						len, sum, NULL, err_ptr);
190 		user_access_end();
191 		return ret;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (len)
195 		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
196 
197 	return (__force __wsum)-1; /* invalid checksum */
198 }
199 
200 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H */
201