xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/hyperv/mmu.c (revision feac8c8b)
1 #define pr_fmt(fmt)  "Hyper-V: " fmt
2 
3 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
4 #include <linux/log2.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
9 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
10 #include <asm/msr.h>
11 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
12 
13 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
14 #include <asm/trace/hyperv.h>
15 
16 /* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpace, HvFlushVirtualAddressList hypercalls */
17 struct hv_flush_pcpu {
18 	u64 address_space;
19 	u64 flags;
20 	u64 processor_mask;
21 	u64 gva_list[];
22 };
23 
24 /* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpaceEx, HvFlushVirtualAddressListEx hypercalls */
25 struct hv_flush_pcpu_ex {
26 	u64 address_space;
27 	u64 flags;
28 	struct {
29 		u64 format;
30 		u64 valid_bank_mask;
31 		u64 bank_contents[];
32 	} hv_vp_set;
33 	u64 gva_list[];
34 };
35 
36 /* Each gva in gva_list encodes up to 4096 pages to flush */
37 #define HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT (4096 * PAGE_SIZE)
38 
39 static struct hv_flush_pcpu __percpu **pcpu_flush;
40 
41 static struct hv_flush_pcpu_ex __percpu **pcpu_flush_ex;
42 
43 /*
44  * Fills in gva_list starting from offset. Returns the number of items added.
45  */
46 static inline int fill_gva_list(u64 gva_list[], int offset,
47 				unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
48 {
49 	int gva_n = offset;
50 	unsigned long cur = start, diff;
51 
52 	do {
53 		diff = end > cur ? end - cur : 0;
54 
55 		gva_list[gva_n] = cur & PAGE_MASK;
56 		/*
57 		 * Lower 12 bits encode the number of additional
58 		 * pages to flush (in addition to the 'cur' page).
59 		 */
60 		if (diff >= HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT)
61 			gva_list[gva_n] |= ~PAGE_MASK;
62 		else if (diff)
63 			gva_list[gva_n] |= (diff - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
64 
65 		cur += HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT;
66 		gva_n++;
67 
68 	} while (cur < end);
69 
70 	return gva_n - offset;
71 }
72 
73 /* Return the number of banks in the resulting vp_set */
74 static inline int cpumask_to_vp_set(struct hv_flush_pcpu_ex *flush,
75 				    const struct cpumask *cpus)
76 {
77 	int cpu, vcpu, vcpu_bank, vcpu_offset, nr_bank = 1;
78 
79 	/* valid_bank_mask can represent up to 64 banks */
80 	if (hv_max_vp_index / 64 >= 64)
81 		return 0;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Clear all banks up to the maximum possible bank as hv_flush_pcpu_ex
85 	 * structs are not cleared between calls, we risk flushing unneeded
86 	 * vCPUs otherwise.
87 	 */
88 	for (vcpu_bank = 0; vcpu_bank <= hv_max_vp_index / 64; vcpu_bank++)
89 		flush->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[vcpu_bank] = 0;
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Some banks may end up being empty but this is acceptable.
93 	 */
94 	for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
95 		vcpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpu);
96 		vcpu_bank = vcpu / 64;
97 		vcpu_offset = vcpu % 64;
98 		__set_bit(vcpu_offset, (unsigned long *)
99 			  &flush->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[vcpu_bank]);
100 		if (vcpu_bank >= nr_bank)
101 			nr_bank = vcpu_bank + 1;
102 	}
103 	flush->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = GENMASK_ULL(nr_bank - 1, 0);
104 
105 	return nr_bank;
106 }
107 
108 static void hyperv_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpus,
109 				    const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
110 {
111 	int cpu, vcpu, gva_n, max_gvas;
112 	struct hv_flush_pcpu **flush_pcpu;
113 	struct hv_flush_pcpu *flush;
114 	u64 status = U64_MAX;
115 	unsigned long flags;
116 
117 	trace_hyperv_mmu_flush_tlb_others(cpus, info);
118 
119 	if (!pcpu_flush || !hv_hypercall_pg)
120 		goto do_native;
121 
122 	if (cpumask_empty(cpus))
123 		return;
124 
125 	local_irq_save(flags);
126 
127 	flush_pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(pcpu_flush);
128 
129 	if (unlikely(!*flush_pcpu))
130 		*flush_pcpu = page_address(alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC));
131 
132 	flush = *flush_pcpu;
133 
134 	if (unlikely(!flush)) {
135 		local_irq_restore(flags);
136 		goto do_native;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (info->mm) {
140 		/*
141 		 * AddressSpace argument must match the CR3 with PCID bits
142 		 * stripped out.
143 		 */
144 		flush->address_space = virt_to_phys(info->mm->pgd);
145 		flush->address_space &= CR3_ADDR_MASK;
146 		flush->flags = 0;
147 	} else {
148 		flush->address_space = 0;
149 		flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
150 	}
151 
152 	flush->processor_mask = 0;
153 	if (cpumask_equal(cpus, cpu_present_mask)) {
154 		flush->flags |= HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS;
155 	} else {
156 		for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
157 			vcpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpu);
158 			if (vcpu >= 64)
159 				goto do_native;
160 
161 			__set_bit(vcpu, (unsigned long *)
162 				  &flush->processor_mask);
163 		}
164 	}
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * We can flush not more than max_gvas with one hypercall. Flush the
168 	 * whole address space if we were asked to do more.
169 	 */
170 	max_gvas = (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*flush)) / sizeof(flush->gva_list[0]);
171 
172 	if (info->end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
173 		flush->flags |= HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY;
174 		status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE,
175 					 flush, NULL);
176 	} else if (info->end &&
177 		   ((info->end - info->start)/HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT) > max_gvas) {
178 		status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE,
179 					 flush, NULL);
180 	} else {
181 		gva_n = fill_gva_list(flush->gva_list, 0,
182 				      info->start, info->end);
183 		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST,
184 					     gva_n, 0, flush, NULL);
185 	}
186 
187 	local_irq_restore(flags);
188 
189 	if (!(status & HV_HYPERCALL_RESULT_MASK))
190 		return;
191 do_native:
192 	native_flush_tlb_others(cpus, info);
193 }
194 
195 static void hyperv_flush_tlb_others_ex(const struct cpumask *cpus,
196 				       const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
197 {
198 	int nr_bank = 0, max_gvas, gva_n;
199 	struct hv_flush_pcpu_ex **flush_pcpu;
200 	struct hv_flush_pcpu_ex *flush;
201 	u64 status = U64_MAX;
202 	unsigned long flags;
203 
204 	trace_hyperv_mmu_flush_tlb_others(cpus, info);
205 
206 	if (!pcpu_flush_ex || !hv_hypercall_pg)
207 		goto do_native;
208 
209 	if (cpumask_empty(cpus))
210 		return;
211 
212 	local_irq_save(flags);
213 
214 	flush_pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(pcpu_flush_ex);
215 
216 	if (unlikely(!*flush_pcpu))
217 		*flush_pcpu = page_address(alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC));
218 
219 	flush = *flush_pcpu;
220 
221 	if (unlikely(!flush)) {
222 		local_irq_restore(flags);
223 		goto do_native;
224 	}
225 
226 	if (info->mm) {
227 		/*
228 		 * AddressSpace argument must match the CR3 with PCID bits
229 		 * stripped out.
230 		 */
231 		flush->address_space = virt_to_phys(info->mm->pgd);
232 		flush->address_space &= CR3_ADDR_MASK;
233 		flush->flags = 0;
234 	} else {
235 		flush->address_space = 0;
236 		flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
237 	}
238 
239 	flush->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 0;
240 
241 	if (!cpumask_equal(cpus, cpu_present_mask)) {
242 		flush->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARCE_4K;
243 		nr_bank = cpumask_to_vp_set(flush, cpus);
244 	}
245 
246 	if (!nr_bank) {
247 		flush->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
248 		flush->flags |= HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS;
249 	}
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * We can flush not more than max_gvas with one hypercall. Flush the
253 	 * whole address space if we were asked to do more.
254 	 */
255 	max_gvas =
256 		(PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*flush) - nr_bank *
257 		 sizeof(flush->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0])) /
258 		sizeof(flush->gva_list[0]);
259 
260 	if (info->end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
261 		flush->flags |= HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY;
262 		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(
263 			HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX,
264 			0, nr_bank, flush, NULL);
265 	} else if (info->end &&
266 		   ((info->end - info->start)/HV_TLB_FLUSH_UNIT) > max_gvas) {
267 		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(
268 			HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX,
269 			0, nr_bank, flush, NULL);
270 	} else {
271 		gva_n = fill_gva_list(flush->gva_list, nr_bank,
272 				      info->start, info->end);
273 		status = hv_do_rep_hypercall(
274 			HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX,
275 			gva_n, nr_bank, flush, NULL);
276 	}
277 
278 	local_irq_restore(flags);
279 
280 	if (!(status & HV_HYPERCALL_RESULT_MASK))
281 		return;
282 do_native:
283 	native_flush_tlb_others(cpus, info);
284 }
285 
286 void hyperv_setup_mmu_ops(void)
287 {
288 	if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED))
289 		return;
290 
291 	if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED)) {
292 		pr_info("Using hypercall for remote TLB flush\n");
293 		pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others = hyperv_flush_tlb_others;
294 	} else {
295 		pr_info("Using ext hypercall for remote TLB flush\n");
296 		pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others = hyperv_flush_tlb_others_ex;
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 void hyper_alloc_mmu(void)
301 {
302 	if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED))
303 		return;
304 
305 	if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED))
306 		pcpu_flush = alloc_percpu(struct hv_flush_pcpu *);
307 	else
308 		pcpu_flush_ex = alloc_percpu(struct hv_flush_pcpu_ex *);
309 }
310