1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 3 /* 4 * Hyper-V specific APIC code. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 2018, Microsoft, Inc. 7 * 8 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> 9 * 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published 12 * by the Free Software Foundation. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or 17 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more 18 * details. 19 * 20 */ 21 22 #include <linux/types.h> 23 #include <linux/version.h> 24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 25 #include <linux/mm.h> 26 #include <linux/clockchips.h> 27 #include <linux/hyperv.h> 28 #include <linux/slab.h> 29 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> 30 #include <asm/hypervisor.h> 31 #include <asm/mshyperv.h> 32 #include <asm/apic.h> 33 34 #include <asm/trace/hyperv.h> 35 36 static struct apic orig_apic; 37 38 static u64 hv_apic_icr_read(void) 39 { 40 u64 reg_val; 41 42 rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_ICR, reg_val); 43 return reg_val; 44 } 45 46 static void hv_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id) 47 { 48 u64 reg_val; 49 50 reg_val = SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id); 51 reg_val = reg_val << 32; 52 reg_val |= low; 53 54 wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_ICR, reg_val); 55 } 56 57 static u32 hv_apic_read(u32 reg) 58 { 59 u32 reg_val, hi; 60 61 switch (reg) { 62 case APIC_EOI: 63 rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, reg_val, hi); 64 return reg_val; 65 case APIC_TASKPRI: 66 rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TPR, reg_val, hi); 67 return reg_val; 68 69 default: 70 return native_apic_mem_read(reg); 71 } 72 } 73 74 static void hv_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) 75 { 76 switch (reg) { 77 case APIC_EOI: 78 wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, val, 0); 79 break; 80 case APIC_TASKPRI: 81 wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TPR, val, 0); 82 break; 83 default: 84 native_apic_mem_write(reg, val); 85 } 86 } 87 88 static void hv_apic_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 val) 89 { 90 wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, val, 0); 91 } 92 93 /* 94 * IPI implementation on Hyper-V. 95 */ 96 static bool __send_ipi_mask_ex(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) 97 { 98 struct hv_send_ipi_ex **arg; 99 struct hv_send_ipi_ex *ipi_arg; 100 unsigned long flags; 101 int nr_bank = 0; 102 int ret = 1; 103 104 if (!(ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED)) 105 return false; 106 107 local_irq_save(flags); 108 arg = (struct hv_send_ipi_ex **)this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg); 109 110 ipi_arg = *arg; 111 if (unlikely(!ipi_arg)) 112 goto ipi_mask_ex_done; 113 114 ipi_arg->vector = vector; 115 ipi_arg->reserved = 0; 116 ipi_arg->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 0; 117 118 if (!cpumask_equal(mask, cpu_present_mask)) { 119 ipi_arg->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K; 120 nr_bank = cpumask_to_vpset(&(ipi_arg->vp_set), mask); 121 } 122 if (nr_bank < 0) 123 goto ipi_mask_ex_done; 124 if (!nr_bank) 125 ipi_arg->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL; 126 127 ret = hv_do_rep_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX, 0, nr_bank, 128 ipi_arg, NULL); 129 130 ipi_mask_ex_done: 131 local_irq_restore(flags); 132 return ((ret == 0) ? true : false); 133 } 134 135 static bool __send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) 136 { 137 int cur_cpu, vcpu; 138 struct hv_send_ipi ipi_arg; 139 int ret = 1; 140 141 trace_hyperv_send_ipi_mask(mask, vector); 142 143 if (cpumask_empty(mask)) 144 return true; 145 146 if (!hv_hypercall_pg) 147 return false; 148 149 if ((vector < HV_IPI_LOW_VECTOR) || (vector > HV_IPI_HIGH_VECTOR)) 150 return false; 151 152 /* 153 * From the supplied CPU set we need to figure out if we can get away 154 * with cheaper HVCALL_SEND_IPI hypercall. This is possible when the 155 * highest VP number in the set is < 64. As VP numbers are usually in 156 * ascending order and match Linux CPU ids, here is an optimization: 157 * we check the VP number for the highest bit in the supplied set first 158 * so we can quickly find out if using HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX hypercall is 159 * a must. We will also check all VP numbers when walking the supplied 160 * CPU set to remain correct in all cases. 161 */ 162 if (hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpumask_last(mask)) >= 64) 163 goto do_ex_hypercall; 164 165 ipi_arg.vector = vector; 166 ipi_arg.cpu_mask = 0; 167 168 for_each_cpu(cur_cpu, mask) { 169 vcpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cur_cpu); 170 if (vcpu == VP_INVAL) 171 return false; 172 173 /* 174 * This particular version of the IPI hypercall can 175 * only target upto 64 CPUs. 176 */ 177 if (vcpu >= 64) 178 goto do_ex_hypercall; 179 180 __set_bit(vcpu, (unsigned long *)&ipi_arg.cpu_mask); 181 } 182 183 ret = hv_do_fast_hypercall16(HVCALL_SEND_IPI, ipi_arg.vector, 184 ipi_arg.cpu_mask); 185 return ((ret == 0) ? true : false); 186 187 do_ex_hypercall: 188 return __send_ipi_mask_ex(mask, vector); 189 } 190 191 static bool __send_ipi_one(int cpu, int vector) 192 { 193 struct cpumask mask = CPU_MASK_NONE; 194 195 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &mask); 196 return __send_ipi_mask(&mask, vector); 197 } 198 199 static void hv_send_ipi(int cpu, int vector) 200 { 201 if (!__send_ipi_one(cpu, vector)) 202 orig_apic.send_IPI(cpu, vector); 203 } 204 205 static void hv_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) 206 { 207 if (!__send_ipi_mask(mask, vector)) 208 orig_apic.send_IPI_mask(mask, vector); 209 } 210 211 static void hv_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector) 212 { 213 unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); 214 struct cpumask new_mask; 215 const struct cpumask *local_mask; 216 217 cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask); 218 cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask); 219 local_mask = &new_mask; 220 if (!__send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector)) 221 orig_apic.send_IPI_mask_allbutself(mask, vector); 222 } 223 224 static void hv_send_ipi_allbutself(int vector) 225 { 226 hv_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(cpu_online_mask, vector); 227 } 228 229 static void hv_send_ipi_all(int vector) 230 { 231 if (!__send_ipi_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector)) 232 orig_apic.send_IPI_all(vector); 233 } 234 235 static void hv_send_ipi_self(int vector) 236 { 237 if (!__send_ipi_one(smp_processor_id(), vector)) 238 orig_apic.send_IPI_self(vector); 239 } 240 241 void __init hv_apic_init(void) 242 { 243 if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED) { 244 pr_info("Hyper-V: Using IPI hypercalls\n"); 245 /* 246 * Set the IPI entry points. 247 */ 248 orig_apic = *apic; 249 250 apic->send_IPI = hv_send_ipi; 251 apic->send_IPI_mask = hv_send_ipi_mask; 252 apic->send_IPI_mask_allbutself = hv_send_ipi_mask_allbutself; 253 apic->send_IPI_allbutself = hv_send_ipi_allbutself; 254 apic->send_IPI_all = hv_send_ipi_all; 255 apic->send_IPI_self = hv_send_ipi_self; 256 } 257 258 if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED) { 259 pr_info("Hyper-V: Using MSR based APIC access\n"); 260 apic_set_eoi_write(hv_apic_eoi_write); 261 apic->read = hv_apic_read; 262 apic->write = hv_apic_write; 263 apic->icr_write = hv_apic_icr_write; 264 apic->icr_read = hv_apic_icr_read; 265 } 266 } 267