1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Support Intel/AMD RAPL energy consumption counters 4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian 5 * 6 * Intel RAPL interface is specified in the IA-32 Manual Vol3b 7 * section 14.7.1 (September 2013) 8 * 9 * AMD RAPL interface for Fam17h is described in the public PPR: 10 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537 11 * 12 * RAPL provides more controls than just reporting energy consumption 13 * however here we only expose the 3 energy consumption free running 14 * counters (pp0, pkg, dram). 15 * 16 * Each of those counters increments in a power unit defined by the 17 * RAPL_POWER_UNIT MSR. On SandyBridge, this unit is 1/(2^16) Joules 18 * but it can vary. 19 * 20 * Counter to rapl events mappings: 21 * 22 * pp0 counter: consumption of all physical cores (power plane 0) 23 * event: rapl_energy_cores 24 * perf code: 0x1 25 * 26 * pkg counter: consumption of the whole processor package 27 * event: rapl_energy_pkg 28 * perf code: 0x2 29 * 30 * dram counter: consumption of the dram domain (servers only) 31 * event: rapl_energy_dram 32 * perf code: 0x3 33 * 34 * gpu counter: consumption of the builtin-gpu domain (client only) 35 * event: rapl_energy_gpu 36 * perf code: 0x4 37 * 38 * psys counter: consumption of the builtin-psys domain (client only) 39 * event: rapl_energy_psys 40 * perf code: 0x5 41 * 42 * We manage those counters as free running (read-only). They may be 43 * use simultaneously by other tools, such as turbostat. 44 * 45 * The events only support system-wide mode counting. There is no 46 * sampling support because it does not make sense and is not 47 * supported by the RAPL hardware. 48 * 49 * Because we want to avoid floating-point operations in the kernel, 50 * the events are all reported in fixed point arithmetic (32.32). 51 * Tools must adjust the counts to convert them to Watts using 52 * the duration of the measurement. Tools may use a function such as 53 * ldexp(raw_count, -32); 54 */ 55 56 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "RAPL PMU: " fmt 57 58 #include <linux/module.h> 59 #include <linux/slab.h> 60 #include <linux/perf_event.h> 61 #include <linux/nospec.h> 62 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> 63 #include <asm/intel-family.h> 64 #include "perf_event.h" 65 #include "probe.h" 66 67 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 68 69 /* 70 * RAPL energy status counters 71 */ 72 enum perf_rapl_events { 73 PERF_RAPL_PP0 = 0, /* all cores */ 74 PERF_RAPL_PKG, /* entire package */ 75 PERF_RAPL_RAM, /* DRAM */ 76 PERF_RAPL_PP1, /* gpu */ 77 PERF_RAPL_PSYS, /* psys */ 78 79 PERF_RAPL_MAX, 80 NR_RAPL_DOMAINS = PERF_RAPL_MAX, 81 }; 82 83 static const char *const rapl_domain_names[NR_RAPL_DOMAINS] __initconst = { 84 "pp0-core", 85 "package", 86 "dram", 87 "pp1-gpu", 88 "psys", 89 }; 90 91 /* 92 * event code: LSB 8 bits, passed in attr->config 93 * any other bit is reserved 94 */ 95 #define RAPL_EVENT_MASK 0xFFULL 96 97 #define DEFINE_RAPL_FORMAT_ATTR(_var, _name, _format) \ 98 static ssize_t __rapl_##_var##_show(struct kobject *kobj, \ 99 struct kobj_attribute *attr, \ 100 char *page) \ 101 { \ 102 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE); \ 103 return sprintf(page, _format "\n"); \ 104 } \ 105 static struct kobj_attribute format_attr_##_var = \ 106 __ATTR(_name, 0444, __rapl_##_var##_show, NULL) 107 108 #define RAPL_CNTR_WIDTH 32 109 110 #define RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str) \ 111 static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = { \ 112 .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, perf_event_sysfs_show, NULL), \ 113 .id = 0, \ 114 .event_str = str, \ 115 }; 116 117 struct rapl_pmu { 118 raw_spinlock_t lock; 119 int n_active; 120 int cpu; 121 struct list_head active_list; 122 struct pmu *pmu; 123 ktime_t timer_interval; 124 struct hrtimer hrtimer; 125 }; 126 127 struct rapl_pmus { 128 struct pmu pmu; 129 unsigned int maxdie; 130 struct rapl_pmu *pmus[]; 131 }; 132 133 struct rapl_model { 134 struct perf_msr *rapl_msrs; 135 unsigned long events; 136 unsigned int msr_power_unit; 137 bool apply_quirk; 138 }; 139 140 /* 1/2^hw_unit Joule */ 141 static int rapl_hw_unit[NR_RAPL_DOMAINS] __read_mostly; 142 static struct rapl_pmus *rapl_pmus; 143 static cpumask_t rapl_cpu_mask; 144 static unsigned int rapl_cntr_mask; 145 static u64 rapl_timer_ms; 146 static struct perf_msr *rapl_msrs; 147 148 static inline struct rapl_pmu *cpu_to_rapl_pmu(unsigned int cpu) 149 { 150 unsigned int dieid = topology_logical_die_id(cpu); 151 152 /* 153 * The unsigned check also catches the '-1' return value for non 154 * existent mappings in the topology map. 155 */ 156 return dieid < rapl_pmus->maxdie ? rapl_pmus->pmus[dieid] : NULL; 157 } 158 159 static inline u64 rapl_read_counter(struct perf_event *event) 160 { 161 u64 raw; 162 rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, raw); 163 return raw; 164 } 165 166 static inline u64 rapl_scale(u64 v, int cfg) 167 { 168 if (cfg > NR_RAPL_DOMAINS) { 169 pr_warn("Invalid domain %d, failed to scale data\n", cfg); 170 return v; 171 } 172 /* 173 * scale delta to smallest unit (1/2^32) 174 * users must then scale back: count * 1/(1e9*2^32) to get Joules 175 * or use ldexp(count, -32). 176 * Watts = Joules/Time delta 177 */ 178 return v << (32 - rapl_hw_unit[cfg - 1]); 179 } 180 181 static u64 rapl_event_update(struct perf_event *event) 182 { 183 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; 184 u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; 185 s64 delta, sdelta; 186 int shift = RAPL_CNTR_WIDTH; 187 188 again: 189 prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); 190 rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, new_raw_count); 191 192 if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, 193 new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count) { 194 cpu_relax(); 195 goto again; 196 } 197 198 /* 199 * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev 200 * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta 201 * (event-)time and add that to the generic event. 202 * 203 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width 204 * of the count. 205 */ 206 delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift); 207 delta >>= shift; 208 209 sdelta = rapl_scale(delta, event->hw.config); 210 211 local64_add(sdelta, &event->count); 212 213 return new_raw_count; 214 } 215 216 static void rapl_start_hrtimer(struct rapl_pmu *pmu) 217 { 218 hrtimer_start(&pmu->hrtimer, pmu->timer_interval, 219 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); 220 } 221 222 static enum hrtimer_restart rapl_hrtimer_handle(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) 223 { 224 struct rapl_pmu *pmu = container_of(hrtimer, struct rapl_pmu, hrtimer); 225 struct perf_event *event; 226 unsigned long flags; 227 228 if (!pmu->n_active) 229 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 230 231 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags); 232 233 list_for_each_entry(event, &pmu->active_list, active_entry) 234 rapl_event_update(event); 235 236 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags); 237 238 hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, pmu->timer_interval); 239 240 return HRTIMER_RESTART; 241 } 242 243 static void rapl_hrtimer_init(struct rapl_pmu *pmu) 244 { 245 struct hrtimer *hr = &pmu->hrtimer; 246 247 hrtimer_init(hr, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); 248 hr->function = rapl_hrtimer_handle; 249 } 250 251 static void __rapl_pmu_event_start(struct rapl_pmu *pmu, 252 struct perf_event *event) 253 { 254 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED))) 255 return; 256 257 event->hw.state = 0; 258 259 list_add_tail(&event->active_entry, &pmu->active_list); 260 261 local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, rapl_read_counter(event)); 262 263 pmu->n_active++; 264 if (pmu->n_active == 1) 265 rapl_start_hrtimer(pmu); 266 } 267 268 static void rapl_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int mode) 269 { 270 struct rapl_pmu *pmu = event->pmu_private; 271 unsigned long flags; 272 273 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags); 274 __rapl_pmu_event_start(pmu, event); 275 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags); 276 } 277 278 static void rapl_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode) 279 { 280 struct rapl_pmu *pmu = event->pmu_private; 281 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; 282 unsigned long flags; 283 284 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags); 285 286 /* mark event as deactivated and stopped */ 287 if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) { 288 WARN_ON_ONCE(pmu->n_active <= 0); 289 pmu->n_active--; 290 if (pmu->n_active == 0) 291 hrtimer_cancel(&pmu->hrtimer); 292 293 list_del(&event->active_entry); 294 295 WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED); 296 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED; 297 } 298 299 /* check if update of sw counter is necessary */ 300 if ((mode & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) { 301 /* 302 * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event 303 * that we are disabling: 304 */ 305 rapl_event_update(event); 306 hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE; 307 } 308 309 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags); 310 } 311 312 static int rapl_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode) 313 { 314 struct rapl_pmu *pmu = event->pmu_private; 315 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; 316 unsigned long flags; 317 318 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags); 319 320 hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED; 321 322 if (mode & PERF_EF_START) 323 __rapl_pmu_event_start(pmu, event); 324 325 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags); 326 327 return 0; 328 } 329 330 static void rapl_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) 331 { 332 rapl_pmu_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); 333 } 334 335 static int rapl_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) 336 { 337 u64 cfg = event->attr.config & RAPL_EVENT_MASK; 338 int bit, ret = 0; 339 struct rapl_pmu *pmu; 340 341 /* only look at RAPL events */ 342 if (event->attr.type != rapl_pmus->pmu.type) 343 return -ENOENT; 344 345 /* check only supported bits are set */ 346 if (event->attr.config & ~RAPL_EVENT_MASK) 347 return -EINVAL; 348 349 if (event->cpu < 0) 350 return -EINVAL; 351 352 event->event_caps |= PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG; 353 354 if (!cfg || cfg >= NR_RAPL_DOMAINS + 1) 355 return -EINVAL; 356 357 cfg = array_index_nospec((long)cfg, NR_RAPL_DOMAINS + 1); 358 bit = cfg - 1; 359 360 /* check event supported */ 361 if (!(rapl_cntr_mask & (1 << bit))) 362 return -EINVAL; 363 364 /* unsupported modes and filters */ 365 if (event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */ 366 return -EINVAL; 367 368 /* must be done before validate_group */ 369 pmu = cpu_to_rapl_pmu(event->cpu); 370 if (!pmu) 371 return -EINVAL; 372 event->cpu = pmu->cpu; 373 event->pmu_private = pmu; 374 event->hw.event_base = rapl_msrs[bit].msr; 375 event->hw.config = cfg; 376 event->hw.idx = bit; 377 378 return ret; 379 } 380 381 static void rapl_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event) 382 { 383 rapl_event_update(event); 384 } 385 386 static ssize_t rapl_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev, 387 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 388 { 389 return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &rapl_cpu_mask); 390 } 391 392 static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, rapl_get_attr_cpumask, NULL); 393 394 static struct attribute *rapl_pmu_attrs[] = { 395 &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, 396 NULL, 397 }; 398 399 static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_attr_group = { 400 .attrs = rapl_pmu_attrs, 401 }; 402 403 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores, rapl_cores, "event=0x01"); 404 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg , rapl_pkg, "event=0x02"); 405 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram , rapl_ram, "event=0x03"); 406 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu , rapl_gpu, "event=0x04"); 407 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-psys, rapl_psys, "event=0x05"); 408 409 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores.unit, rapl_cores_unit, "Joules"); 410 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg.unit , rapl_pkg_unit, "Joules"); 411 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram.unit , rapl_ram_unit, "Joules"); 412 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu.unit , rapl_gpu_unit, "Joules"); 413 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-psys.unit, rapl_psys_unit, "Joules"); 414 415 /* 416 * we compute in 0.23 nJ increments regardless of MSR 417 */ 418 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores.scale, rapl_cores_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10"); 419 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg.scale, rapl_pkg_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10"); 420 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram.scale, rapl_ram_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10"); 421 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu.scale, rapl_gpu_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10"); 422 RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-psys.scale, rapl_psys_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10"); 423 424 /* 425 * There are no default events, but we need to create 426 * "events" group (with empty attrs) before updating 427 * it with detected events. 428 */ 429 static struct attribute *attrs_empty[] = { 430 NULL, 431 }; 432 433 static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_events_group = { 434 .name = "events", 435 .attrs = attrs_empty, 436 }; 437 438 DEFINE_RAPL_FORMAT_ATTR(event, event, "config:0-7"); 439 static struct attribute *rapl_formats_attr[] = { 440 &format_attr_event.attr, 441 NULL, 442 }; 443 444 static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_format_group = { 445 .name = "format", 446 .attrs = rapl_formats_attr, 447 }; 448 449 static const struct attribute_group *rapl_attr_groups[] = { 450 &rapl_pmu_attr_group, 451 &rapl_pmu_format_group, 452 &rapl_pmu_events_group, 453 NULL, 454 }; 455 456 static struct attribute *rapl_events_cores[] = { 457 EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores), 458 EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_unit), 459 EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_scale), 460 NULL, 461 }; 462 463 static umode_t 464 rapl_not_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int i) 465 { 466 return 0; 467 } 468 469 static struct attribute_group rapl_events_cores_group = { 470 .name = "events", 471 .attrs = rapl_events_cores, 472 .is_visible = rapl_not_visible, 473 }; 474 475 static struct attribute *rapl_events_pkg[] = { 476 EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg), 477 EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_unit), 478 EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_scale), 479 NULL, 480 }; 481 482 static struct attribute_group rapl_events_pkg_group = { 483 .name = "events", 484 .attrs = rapl_events_pkg, 485 .is_visible = rapl_not_visible, 486 }; 487 488 static struct attribute *rapl_events_ram[] = { 489 EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram), 490 EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_unit), 491 EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_scale), 492 NULL, 493 }; 494 495 static struct attribute_group rapl_events_ram_group = { 496 .name = "events", 497 .attrs = rapl_events_ram, 498 .is_visible = rapl_not_visible, 499 }; 500 501 static struct attribute *rapl_events_gpu[] = { 502 EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu), 503 EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_unit), 504 EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_scale), 505 NULL, 506 }; 507 508 static struct attribute_group rapl_events_gpu_group = { 509 .name = "events", 510 .attrs = rapl_events_gpu, 511 .is_visible = rapl_not_visible, 512 }; 513 514 static struct attribute *rapl_events_psys[] = { 515 EVENT_PTR(rapl_psys), 516 EVENT_PTR(rapl_psys_unit), 517 EVENT_PTR(rapl_psys_scale), 518 NULL, 519 }; 520 521 static struct attribute_group rapl_events_psys_group = { 522 .name = "events", 523 .attrs = rapl_events_psys, 524 .is_visible = rapl_not_visible, 525 }; 526 527 static bool test_msr(int idx, void *data) 528 { 529 return test_bit(idx, (unsigned long *) data); 530 } 531 532 static struct perf_msr intel_rapl_msrs[] = { 533 [PERF_RAPL_PP0] = { MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_cores_group, test_msr }, 534 [PERF_RAPL_PKG] = { MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_pkg_group, test_msr }, 535 [PERF_RAPL_RAM] = { MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_ram_group, test_msr }, 536 [PERF_RAPL_PP1] = { MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_gpu_group, test_msr }, 537 [PERF_RAPL_PSYS] = { MSR_PLATFORM_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_psys_group, test_msr }, 538 }; 539 540 /* 541 * Force to PERF_RAPL_MAX size due to: 542 * - perf_msr_probe(PERF_RAPL_MAX) 543 * - want to use same event codes across both architectures 544 */ 545 static struct perf_msr amd_rapl_msrs[PERF_RAPL_MAX] = { 546 [PERF_RAPL_PKG] = { MSR_AMD_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS, &rapl_events_pkg_group, test_msr }, 547 }; 548 549 550 static int rapl_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu) 551 { 552 struct rapl_pmu *pmu = cpu_to_rapl_pmu(cpu); 553 int target; 554 555 /* Check if exiting cpu is used for collecting rapl events */ 556 if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &rapl_cpu_mask)) 557 return 0; 558 559 pmu->cpu = -1; 560 /* Find a new cpu to collect rapl events */ 561 target = cpumask_any_but(topology_die_cpumask(cpu), cpu); 562 563 /* Migrate rapl events to the new target */ 564 if (target < nr_cpu_ids) { 565 cpumask_set_cpu(target, &rapl_cpu_mask); 566 pmu->cpu = target; 567 perf_pmu_migrate_context(pmu->pmu, cpu, target); 568 } 569 return 0; 570 } 571 572 static int rapl_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) 573 { 574 struct rapl_pmu *pmu = cpu_to_rapl_pmu(cpu); 575 int target; 576 577 if (!pmu) { 578 pmu = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); 579 if (!pmu) 580 return -ENOMEM; 581 582 raw_spin_lock_init(&pmu->lock); 583 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->active_list); 584 pmu->pmu = &rapl_pmus->pmu; 585 pmu->timer_interval = ms_to_ktime(rapl_timer_ms); 586 rapl_hrtimer_init(pmu); 587 588 rapl_pmus->pmus[topology_logical_die_id(cpu)] = pmu; 589 } 590 591 /* 592 * Check if there is an online cpu in the package which collects rapl 593 * events already. 594 */ 595 target = cpumask_any_and(&rapl_cpu_mask, topology_die_cpumask(cpu)); 596 if (target < nr_cpu_ids) 597 return 0; 598 599 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rapl_cpu_mask); 600 pmu->cpu = cpu; 601 return 0; 602 } 603 604 static int rapl_check_hw_unit(struct rapl_model *rm) 605 { 606 u64 msr_rapl_power_unit_bits; 607 int i; 608 609 /* protect rdmsrl() to handle virtualization */ 610 if (rdmsrl_safe(rm->msr_power_unit, &msr_rapl_power_unit_bits)) 611 return -1; 612 for (i = 0; i < NR_RAPL_DOMAINS; i++) 613 rapl_hw_unit[i] = (msr_rapl_power_unit_bits >> 8) & 0x1FULL; 614 615 /* 616 * DRAM domain on HSW server and KNL has fixed energy unit which can be 617 * different than the unit from power unit MSR. See 618 * "Intel Xeon Processor E5-1600 and E5-2600 v3 Product Families, V2 619 * of 2. Datasheet, September 2014, Reference Number: 330784-001 " 620 */ 621 if (rm->apply_quirk) 622 rapl_hw_unit[PERF_RAPL_RAM] = 16; 623 624 /* 625 * Calculate the timer rate: 626 * Use reference of 200W for scaling the timeout to avoid counter 627 * overflows. 200W = 200 Joules/sec 628 * Divide interval by 2 to avoid lockstep (2 * 100) 629 * if hw unit is 32, then we use 2 ms 1/200/2 630 */ 631 rapl_timer_ms = 2; 632 if (rapl_hw_unit[0] < 32) { 633 rapl_timer_ms = (1000 / (2 * 100)); 634 rapl_timer_ms *= (1ULL << (32 - rapl_hw_unit[0] - 1)); 635 } 636 return 0; 637 } 638 639 static void __init rapl_advertise(void) 640 { 641 int i; 642 643 pr_info("API unit is 2^-32 Joules, %d fixed counters, %llu ms ovfl timer\n", 644 hweight32(rapl_cntr_mask), rapl_timer_ms); 645 646 for (i = 0; i < NR_RAPL_DOMAINS; i++) { 647 if (rapl_cntr_mask & (1 << i)) { 648 pr_info("hw unit of domain %s 2^-%d Joules\n", 649 rapl_domain_names[i], rapl_hw_unit[i]); 650 } 651 } 652 } 653 654 static void cleanup_rapl_pmus(void) 655 { 656 int i; 657 658 for (i = 0; i < rapl_pmus->maxdie; i++) 659 kfree(rapl_pmus->pmus[i]); 660 kfree(rapl_pmus); 661 } 662 663 static const struct attribute_group *rapl_attr_update[] = { 664 &rapl_events_cores_group, 665 &rapl_events_pkg_group, 666 &rapl_events_ram_group, 667 &rapl_events_gpu_group, 668 &rapl_events_gpu_group, 669 NULL, 670 }; 671 672 static int __init init_rapl_pmus(void) 673 { 674 int maxdie = topology_max_packages() * topology_max_die_per_package(); 675 size_t size; 676 677 size = sizeof(*rapl_pmus) + maxdie * sizeof(struct rapl_pmu *); 678 rapl_pmus = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); 679 if (!rapl_pmus) 680 return -ENOMEM; 681 682 rapl_pmus->maxdie = maxdie; 683 rapl_pmus->pmu.attr_groups = rapl_attr_groups; 684 rapl_pmus->pmu.attr_update = rapl_attr_update; 685 rapl_pmus->pmu.task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context; 686 rapl_pmus->pmu.event_init = rapl_pmu_event_init; 687 rapl_pmus->pmu.add = rapl_pmu_event_add; 688 rapl_pmus->pmu.del = rapl_pmu_event_del; 689 rapl_pmus->pmu.start = rapl_pmu_event_start; 690 rapl_pmus->pmu.stop = rapl_pmu_event_stop; 691 rapl_pmus->pmu.read = rapl_pmu_event_read; 692 rapl_pmus->pmu.module = THIS_MODULE; 693 rapl_pmus->pmu.capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE; 694 return 0; 695 } 696 697 static struct rapl_model model_snb = { 698 .events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) | 699 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) | 700 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP1), 701 .apply_quirk = false, 702 .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, 703 .rapl_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs, 704 }; 705 706 static struct rapl_model model_snbep = { 707 .events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) | 708 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) | 709 BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM), 710 .apply_quirk = false, 711 .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, 712 .rapl_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs, 713 }; 714 715 static struct rapl_model model_hsw = { 716 .events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) | 717 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) | 718 BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM) | 719 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP1), 720 .apply_quirk = false, 721 .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, 722 .rapl_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs, 723 }; 724 725 static struct rapl_model model_hsx = { 726 .events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) | 727 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) | 728 BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM), 729 .apply_quirk = true, 730 .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, 731 .rapl_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs, 732 }; 733 734 static struct rapl_model model_knl = { 735 .events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) | 736 BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM), 737 .apply_quirk = true, 738 .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, 739 .rapl_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs, 740 }; 741 742 static struct rapl_model model_skl = { 743 .events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP0) | 744 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG) | 745 BIT(PERF_RAPL_RAM) | 746 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PP1) | 747 BIT(PERF_RAPL_PSYS), 748 .apply_quirk = false, 749 .msr_power_unit = MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, 750 .rapl_msrs = intel_rapl_msrs, 751 }; 752 753 static struct rapl_model model_amd_fam17h = { 754 .events = BIT(PERF_RAPL_PKG), 755 .apply_quirk = false, 756 .msr_power_unit = MSR_AMD_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, 757 .rapl_msrs = amd_rapl_msrs, 758 }; 759 760 static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_model_match[] __initconst = { 761 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE, &model_snb), 762 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SANDYBRIDGE_X, &model_snbep), 763 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE, &model_snb), 764 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(IVYBRIDGE_X, &model_snbep), 765 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL, &model_hsw), 766 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_X, &model_hsx), 767 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_L, &model_hsw), 768 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(HASWELL_G, &model_hsw), 769 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL, &model_hsw), 770 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_G, &model_hsw), 771 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_X, &model_hsx), 772 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(BROADWELL_D, &model_hsx), 773 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNL, &model_knl), 774 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(XEON_PHI_KNM, &model_knl), 775 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_L, &model_skl), 776 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE, &model_skl), 777 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SKYLAKE_X, &model_hsx), 778 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE_L, &model_skl), 779 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(KABYLAKE, &model_skl), 780 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(CANNONLAKE_L, &model_skl), 781 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, &model_hsw), 782 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_D, &model_hsw), 783 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, &model_hsw), 784 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_L, &model_skl), 785 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE, &model_skl), 786 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D, &model_hsx), 787 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X, &model_hsx), 788 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE_L, &model_skl), 789 X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(COMETLAKE, &model_skl), 790 X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x17, &model_amd_fam17h), 791 {}, 792 }; 793 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, rapl_model_match); 794 795 static int __init rapl_pmu_init(void) 796 { 797 const struct x86_cpu_id *id; 798 struct rapl_model *rm; 799 int ret; 800 801 id = x86_match_cpu(rapl_model_match); 802 if (!id) 803 return -ENODEV; 804 805 rm = (struct rapl_model *) id->driver_data; 806 807 rapl_msrs = rm->rapl_msrs; 808 809 rapl_cntr_mask = perf_msr_probe(rapl_msrs, PERF_RAPL_MAX, 810 false, (void *) &rm->events); 811 812 ret = rapl_check_hw_unit(rm); 813 if (ret) 814 return ret; 815 816 ret = init_rapl_pmus(); 817 if (ret) 818 return ret; 819 820 /* 821 * Install callbacks. Core will call them for each online cpu. 822 */ 823 ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE, 824 "perf/x86/rapl:online", 825 rapl_cpu_online, rapl_cpu_offline); 826 if (ret) 827 goto out; 828 829 ret = perf_pmu_register(&rapl_pmus->pmu, "power", -1); 830 if (ret) 831 goto out1; 832 833 rapl_advertise(); 834 return 0; 835 836 out1: 837 cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE); 838 out: 839 pr_warn("Initialization failed (%d), disabled\n", ret); 840 cleanup_rapl_pmus(); 841 return ret; 842 } 843 module_init(rapl_pmu_init); 844 845 static void __exit intel_rapl_exit(void) 846 { 847 cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE); 848 perf_pmu_unregister(&rapl_pmus->pmu); 849 cleanup_rapl_pmus(); 850 } 851 module_exit(intel_rapl_exit); 852