xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h (revision 293d5b43)
1 /*
2  * Performance events x86 architecture header
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
7  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
8  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
9  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
10  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
11  *
12  *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
16 
17 /* To enable MSR tracing please use the generic trace points. */
18 
19 /*
20  *          |   NHM/WSM    |      SNB     |
21  * register -------------------------------
22  *          |  HT  | no HT |  HT  | no HT |
23  *-----------------------------------------
24  * offcore  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
25  * lbr_sel  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
26  * ld_lat   | cpu  | core  | cpu  | core  |
27  *-----------------------------------------
28  *
29  * Given that there is a small number of shared regs,
30  * we can pre-allocate their slot in the per-cpu
31  * per-core reg tables.
32  */
33 enum extra_reg_type {
34 	EXTRA_REG_NONE  = -1,	/* not used */
35 
36 	EXTRA_REG_RSP_0 = 0,	/* offcore_response_0 */
37 	EXTRA_REG_RSP_1 = 1,	/* offcore_response_1 */
38 	EXTRA_REG_LBR   = 2,	/* lbr_select */
39 	EXTRA_REG_LDLAT = 3,	/* ld_lat_threshold */
40 	EXTRA_REG_FE    = 4,    /* fe_* */
41 
42 	EXTRA_REG_MAX		/* number of entries needed */
43 };
44 
45 struct event_constraint {
46 	union {
47 		unsigned long	idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
48 		u64		idxmsk64;
49 	};
50 	u64	code;
51 	u64	cmask;
52 	int	weight;
53 	int	overlap;
54 	int	flags;
55 };
56 /*
57  * struct hw_perf_event.flags flags
58  */
59 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT	0x0001 /* ld+ldlat data address sampling */
60 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST		0x0002 /* st data address sampling */
61 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW	0x0004 /* haswell style datala, store */
62 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED	0x0008 /* event passed commit_txn */
63 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW	0x0010 /* haswell style datala, load */
64 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW	0x0020 /* haswell style datala, unknown */
65 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL		0x0040 /* HT exclusivity on counter */
66 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC		0x0080 /* dynamic alloc'd constraint */
67 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED	0x0100 /* grant rdpmc permission */
68 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT	0x0200 /* accounted EXCL event */
69 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_AUTO_RELOAD	0x0400 /* use PEBS auto-reload */
70 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_FREERUNNING	0x0800 /* use freerunning PEBS */
71 
72 
73 struct amd_nb {
74 	int nb_id;  /* NorthBridge id */
75 	int refcnt; /* reference count */
76 	struct perf_event *owners[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
77 	struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
78 };
79 
80 /* The maximal number of PEBS events: */
81 #define MAX_PEBS_EVENTS		8
82 
83 /*
84  * Flags PEBS can handle without an PMI.
85  *
86  * TID can only be handled by flushing at context switch.
87  *
88  */
89 #define PEBS_FREERUNNING_FLAGS \
90 	(PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR | \
91 	PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID | \
92 	PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER | \
93 	PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
94 
95 /*
96  * A debug store configuration.
97  *
98  * We only support architectures that use 64bit fields.
99  */
100 struct debug_store {
101 	u64	bts_buffer_base;
102 	u64	bts_index;
103 	u64	bts_absolute_maximum;
104 	u64	bts_interrupt_threshold;
105 	u64	pebs_buffer_base;
106 	u64	pebs_index;
107 	u64	pebs_absolute_maximum;
108 	u64	pebs_interrupt_threshold;
109 	u64	pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS];
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * Per register state.
114  */
115 struct er_account {
116 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;	/* per-core: protect structure */
117 	u64                 config;	/* extra MSR config */
118 	u64                 reg;	/* extra MSR number */
119 	atomic_t            ref;	/* reference count */
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * Per core/cpu state
124  *
125  * Used to coordinate shared registers between HT threads or
126  * among events on a single PMU.
127  */
128 struct intel_shared_regs {
129 	struct er_account       regs[EXTRA_REG_MAX];
130 	int                     refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
131 	unsigned                core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
132 };
133 
134 enum intel_excl_state_type {
135 	INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED    = 0, /* counter is unused */
136 	INTEL_EXCL_SHARED    = 1, /* counter can be used by both threads */
137 	INTEL_EXCL_EXCLUSIVE = 2, /* counter can be used by one thread only */
138 };
139 
140 struct intel_excl_states {
141 	enum intel_excl_state_type state[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
142 	bool sched_started; /* true if scheduling has started */
143 };
144 
145 struct intel_excl_cntrs {
146 	raw_spinlock_t	lock;
147 
148 	struct intel_excl_states states[2];
149 
150 	union {
151 		u16	has_exclusive[2];
152 		u32	exclusive_present;
153 	};
154 
155 	int		refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
156 	unsigned	core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
157 };
158 
159 #define MAX_LBR_ENTRIES		32
160 
161 enum {
162 	X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED = 0,
163 	X86_PERF_KFREE_EXCL   = 1,
164 	X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX
165 };
166 
167 struct cpu_hw_events {
168 	/*
169 	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
170 	 */
171 	struct perf_event	*events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */
172 	unsigned long		active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
173 	unsigned long		running[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
174 	int			enabled;
175 
176 	int			n_events; /* the # of events in the below arrays */
177 	int			n_added;  /* the # last events in the below arrays;
178 					     they've never been enabled yet */
179 	int			n_txn;    /* the # last events in the below arrays;
180 					     added in the current transaction */
181 	int			assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */
182 	u64			tags[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
183 
184 	struct perf_event	*event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */
185 	struct event_constraint	*event_constraint[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
186 
187 	int			n_excl; /* the number of exclusive events */
188 
189 	unsigned int		txn_flags;
190 	int			is_fake;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Intel DebugStore bits
194 	 */
195 	struct debug_store	*ds;
196 	u64			pebs_enabled;
197 	int			n_pebs;
198 	int			n_large_pebs;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Intel LBR bits
202 	 */
203 	int				lbr_users;
204 	struct perf_branch_stack	lbr_stack;
205 	struct perf_branch_entry	lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
206 	struct er_account		*lbr_sel;
207 	u64				br_sel;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Intel host/guest exclude bits
211 	 */
212 	u64				intel_ctrl_guest_mask;
213 	u64				intel_ctrl_host_mask;
214 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr	guest_switch_msrs[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Intel checkpoint mask
218 	 */
219 	u64				intel_cp_status;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * manage shared (per-core, per-cpu) registers
223 	 * used on Intel NHM/WSM/SNB
224 	 */
225 	struct intel_shared_regs	*shared_regs;
226 	/*
227 	 * manage exclusive counter access between hyperthread
228 	 */
229 	struct event_constraint *constraint_list; /* in enable order */
230 	struct intel_excl_cntrs		*excl_cntrs;
231 	int excl_thread_id; /* 0 or 1 */
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * AMD specific bits
235 	 */
236 	struct amd_nb			*amd_nb;
237 	/* Inverted mask of bits to clear in the perf_ctr ctrl registers */
238 	u64				perf_ctr_virt_mask;
239 
240 	void				*kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX];
241 };
242 
243 #define __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, w, o, f) {\
244 	{ .idxmsk64 = (n) },		\
245 	.code = (c),			\
246 	.cmask = (m),			\
247 	.weight = (w),			\
248 	.overlap = (o),			\
249 	.flags = f,			\
250 }
251 
252 #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m)	\
253 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 0, 0)
254 
255 #define INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
256 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, HWEIGHT(n),\
257 			   0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
258 
259 /*
260  * The overlap flag marks event constraints with overlapping counter
261  * masks. This is the case if the counter mask of such an event is not
262  * a subset of any other counter mask of a constraint with an equal or
263  * higher weight, e.g.:
264  *
265  *  c_overlaps = EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(0, 0x09, 0);
266  *  c_another1 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x07, 0);
267  *  c_another2 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x38, 0);
268  *
269  * The event scheduler may not select the correct counter in the first
270  * cycle because it needs to know which subsequent events will be
271  * scheduled. It may fail to schedule the events then. So we set the
272  * overlap flag for such constraints to give the scheduler a hint which
273  * events to select for counter rescheduling.
274  *
275  * Care must be taken as the rescheduling algorithm is O(n!) which
276  * will increase scheduling cycles for an over-committed system
277  * dramatically.  The number of such EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP() macros
278  * and its counter masks must be kept at a minimum.
279  */
280 #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(c, n, m)	\
281 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 1, 0)
282 
283 /*
284  * Constraint on the Event code.
285  */
286 #define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
287 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
288 
289 /*
290  * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
291  *
292  * filter mask to validate fixed counter events.
293  * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters:
294  *  - inv
295  *  - edge
296  *  - cnt-mask
297  *  - in_tx
298  *  - in_tx_checkpointed
299  *  The other filters are supported by fixed counters.
300  *  The any-thread option is supported starting with v3.
301  */
302 #define FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS (X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK|HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)
303 #define FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
304 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, (1ULL << (32+n)), FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS)
305 
306 /*
307  * Constraint on the Event code + UMask
308  */
309 #define INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
310 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
311 
312 /* Constraint on specific umask bit only + event */
313 #define INTEL_UBIT_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
314 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|(c))
315 
316 /* Like UEVENT_CONSTRAINT, but match flags too */
317 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
318 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
319 
320 #define INTEL_EXCLUEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
321 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
322 			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
323 
324 #define INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
325 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
326 			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
327 
328 #define INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
329 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
330 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
331 
332 /* Event constraint, but match on all event flags too. */
333 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
334 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
335 
336 /* Check only flags, but allow all event/umask */
337 #define INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n)	\
338 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
339 
340 /* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW store flag */
341 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
342 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
343 			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
344 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
345 
346 /* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW load flag */
347 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
348 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
349 			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
350 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
351 
352 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
353 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
354 			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
355 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
356 			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
357 
358 /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW store flag */
359 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
360 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
361 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
362 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
363 
364 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(code, n) \
365 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
366 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
367 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
368 			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
369 
370 /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW load flag */
371 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
372 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
373 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
374 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
375 
376 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
377 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
378 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
379 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
380 			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
381 
382 /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW N/A flag */
383 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(code, n) \
384 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
385 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
386 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW)
387 
388 
389 /*
390  * We define the end marker as having a weight of -1
391  * to enable blacklisting of events using a counter bitmask
392  * of zero and thus a weight of zero.
393  * The end marker has a weight that cannot possibly be
394  * obtained from counting the bits in the bitmask.
395  */
396 #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .weight = -1 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Check for end marker with weight == -1
400  */
401 #define for_each_event_constraint(e, c)	\
402 	for ((e) = (c); (e)->weight != -1; (e)++)
403 
404 /*
405  * Extra registers for specific events.
406  *
407  * Some events need large masks and require external MSRs.
408  * Those extra MSRs end up being shared for all events on
409  * a PMU and sometimes between PMU of sibling HT threads.
410  * In either case, the kernel needs to handle conflicting
411  * accesses to those extra, shared, regs. The data structure
412  * to manage those registers is stored in cpu_hw_event.
413  */
414 struct extra_reg {
415 	unsigned int		event;
416 	unsigned int		msr;
417 	u64			config_mask;
418 	u64			valid_mask;
419 	int			idx;  /* per_xxx->regs[] reg index */
420 	bool			extra_msr_access;
421 };
422 
423 #define EVENT_EXTRA_REG(e, ms, m, vm, i) {	\
424 	.event = (e),			\
425 	.msr = (ms),			\
426 	.config_mask = (m),		\
427 	.valid_mask = (vm),		\
428 	.idx = EXTRA_REG_##i,		\
429 	.extra_msr_access = true,	\
430 	}
431 
432 #define INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx)	\
433 	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, vm, idx)
434 
435 #define INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx) \
436 	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | \
437 			ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK, vm, idx)
438 
439 #define INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(c) \
440 	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(c, \
441 			       MSR_PEBS_LD_LAT_THRESHOLD, \
442 			       0xffff, \
443 			       LDLAT)
444 
445 #define EVENT_EXTRA_END EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0, 0, 0, 0, RSP_0)
446 
447 union perf_capabilities {
448 	struct {
449 		u64	lbr_format:6;
450 		u64	pebs_trap:1;
451 		u64	pebs_arch_reg:1;
452 		u64	pebs_format:4;
453 		u64	smm_freeze:1;
454 		/*
455 		 * PMU supports separate counter range for writing
456 		 * values > 32bit.
457 		 */
458 		u64	full_width_write:1;
459 	};
460 	u64	capabilities;
461 };
462 
463 struct x86_pmu_quirk {
464 	struct x86_pmu_quirk *next;
465 	void (*func)(void);
466 };
467 
468 union x86_pmu_config {
469 	struct {
470 		u64 event:8,
471 		    umask:8,
472 		    usr:1,
473 		    os:1,
474 		    edge:1,
475 		    pc:1,
476 		    interrupt:1,
477 		    __reserved1:1,
478 		    en:1,
479 		    inv:1,
480 		    cmask:8,
481 		    event2:4,
482 		    __reserved2:4,
483 		    go:1,
484 		    ho:1;
485 	} bits;
486 	u64 value;
487 };
488 
489 #define X86_CONFIG(args...) ((union x86_pmu_config){.bits = {args}}).value
490 
491 enum {
492 	x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr,
493 	x86_lbr_exclusive_bts,
494 	x86_lbr_exclusive_pt,
495 	x86_lbr_exclusive_max,
496 };
497 
498 /*
499  * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu
500  */
501 struct x86_pmu {
502 	/*
503 	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
504 	 */
505 	const char	*name;
506 	int		version;
507 	int		(*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
508 	void		(*disable_all)(void);
509 	void		(*enable_all)(int added);
510 	void		(*enable)(struct perf_event *);
511 	void		(*disable)(struct perf_event *);
512 	void		(*add)(struct perf_event *);
513 	void		(*del)(struct perf_event *);
514 	int		(*hw_config)(struct perf_event *event);
515 	int		(*schedule_events)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
516 	unsigned	eventsel;
517 	unsigned	perfctr;
518 	int		(*addr_offset)(int index, bool eventsel);
519 	int		(*rdpmc_index)(int index);
520 	u64		(*event_map)(int);
521 	int		max_events;
522 	int		num_counters;
523 	int		num_counters_fixed;
524 	int		cntval_bits;
525 	u64		cntval_mask;
526 	union {
527 			unsigned long events_maskl;
528 			unsigned long events_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT)];
529 	};
530 	int		events_mask_len;
531 	int		apic;
532 	u64		max_period;
533 	struct event_constraint *
534 			(*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
535 						 int idx,
536 						 struct perf_event *event);
537 
538 	void		(*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
539 						 struct perf_event *event);
540 
541 	void		(*start_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
542 
543 	void		(*commit_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx, int cntr);
544 
545 	void		(*stop_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
546 
547 	struct event_constraint *event_constraints;
548 	struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirks;
549 	int		perfctr_second_write;
550 	bool		late_ack;
551 	unsigned	(*limit_period)(struct perf_event *event, unsigned l);
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * sysfs attrs
555 	 */
556 	int		attr_rdpmc_broken;
557 	int		attr_rdpmc;
558 	struct attribute **format_attrs;
559 	struct attribute **event_attrs;
560 
561 	ssize_t		(*events_sysfs_show)(char *page, u64 config);
562 	struct attribute **cpu_events;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * CPU Hotplug hooks
566 	 */
567 	int		(*cpu_prepare)(int cpu);
568 	void		(*cpu_starting)(int cpu);
569 	void		(*cpu_dying)(int cpu);
570 	void		(*cpu_dead)(int cpu);
571 
572 	void		(*check_microcode)(void);
573 	void		(*sched_task)(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
574 				      bool sched_in);
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Intel Arch Perfmon v2+
578 	 */
579 	u64			intel_ctrl;
580 	union perf_capabilities intel_cap;
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * Intel DebugStore bits
584 	 */
585 	unsigned int	bts		:1,
586 			bts_active	:1,
587 			pebs		:1,
588 			pebs_active	:1,
589 			pebs_broken	:1,
590 			pebs_prec_dist	:1;
591 	int		pebs_record_size;
592 	int		pebs_buffer_size;
593 	void		(*drain_pebs)(struct pt_regs *regs);
594 	struct event_constraint *pebs_constraints;
595 	void		(*pebs_aliases)(struct perf_event *event);
596 	int 		max_pebs_events;
597 	unsigned long	free_running_flags;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Intel LBR
601 	 */
602 	unsigned long	lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs       */
603 	int		lbr_nr;			   /* hardware stack size */
604 	u64		lbr_sel_mask;		   /* LBR_SELECT valid bits */
605 	const int	*lbr_sel_map;		   /* lbr_select mappings */
606 	bool		lbr_double_abort;	   /* duplicated lbr aborts */
607 	bool		lbr_pt_coexist;		   /* LBR may coexist with PT */
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * Intel PT/LBR/BTS are exclusive
611 	 */
612 	atomic_t	lbr_exclusive[x86_lbr_exclusive_max];
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * AMD bits
616 	 */
617 	unsigned int	amd_nb_constraints : 1;
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Extra registers for events
621 	 */
622 	struct extra_reg *extra_regs;
623 	unsigned int flags;
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * Intel host/guest support (KVM)
627 	 */
628 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *(*guest_get_msrs)(int *nr);
629 };
630 
631 struct x86_perf_task_context {
632 	u64 lbr_from[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
633 	u64 lbr_to[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
634 	u64 lbr_info[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
635 	int tos;
636 	int lbr_callstack_users;
637 	int lbr_stack_state;
638 };
639 
640 #define x86_add_quirk(func_)						\
641 do {									\
642 	static struct x86_pmu_quirk __quirk __initdata = {		\
643 		.func = func_,						\
644 	};								\
645 	__quirk.next = x86_pmu.quirks;					\
646 	x86_pmu.quirks = &__quirk;					\
647 } while (0)
648 
649 /*
650  * x86_pmu flags
651  */
652 #define PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING	0x1 /* no hyper-threading resource sharing */
653 #define PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1	0x2 /* has 2 equivalent offcore_rsp regs   */
654 #define PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS	0x4 /* has exclusive counter requirements  */
655 #define PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED	0x8 /* exclusive counter active */
656 
657 #define EVENT_VAR(_id)  event_attr_##_id
658 #define EVENT_PTR(_id) &event_attr_##_id.attr.attr
659 
660 #define EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)						\
661 static struct perf_pmu_events_attr EVENT_VAR(_id) = {			\
662 	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
663 	.id		= PERF_COUNT_HW_##_id,				\
664 	.event_str	= NULL,						\
665 };
666 
667 #define EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str)					\
668 static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = {			\
669 	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
670 	.id		= 0,						\
671 	.event_str	= str,						\
672 };
673 
674 #define EVENT_ATTR_STR_HT(_name, v, noht, ht)				\
675 static struct perf_pmu_events_ht_attr event_attr_##v = {		\
676 	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_ht_sysfs_show, NULL),\
677 	.id		= 0,						\
678 	.event_str_noht	= noht,						\
679 	.event_str_ht	= ht,						\
680 }
681 
682 extern struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly;
683 
684 static inline bool x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack(void)
685 {
686 	return  x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map &&
687 		x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] > 0;
688 }
689 
690 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
691 
692 int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
693 
694 /*
695  * Generalized hw caching related hw_event table, filled
696  * in on a per model basis. A value of 0 means
697  * 'not supported', -1 means 'hw_event makes no sense on
698  * this CPU', any other value means the raw hw_event
699  * ID.
700  */
701 
702 #define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
703 
704 extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids
705 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
706 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
707 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
708 extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_extra_regs
709 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
710 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
711 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
712 
713 u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event);
714 
715 static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_config_addr(int index)
716 {
717 	return x86_pmu.eventsel + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
718 				   x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, true) : index);
719 }
720 
721 static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_event_addr(int index)
722 {
723 	return x86_pmu.perfctr + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
724 				  x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, false) : index);
725 }
726 
727 static inline int x86_pmu_rdpmc_index(int index)
728 {
729 	return x86_pmu.rdpmc_index ? x86_pmu.rdpmc_index(index) : index;
730 }
731 
732 int x86_add_exclusive(unsigned int what);
733 
734 void x86_del_exclusive(unsigned int what);
735 
736 int x86_reserve_hardware(void);
737 
738 void x86_release_hardware(void);
739 
740 void hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
741 
742 int x86_setup_perfctr(struct perf_event *event);
743 
744 int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event);
745 
746 void x86_pmu_disable_all(void);
747 
748 static inline void __x86_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc,
749 					  u64 enable_mask)
750 {
751 	u64 disable_mask = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.perf_ctr_virt_mask);
752 
753 	if (hwc->extra_reg.reg)
754 		wrmsrl(hwc->extra_reg.reg, hwc->extra_reg.config);
755 	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, (hwc->config | enable_mask) & ~disable_mask);
756 }
757 
758 void x86_pmu_enable_all(int added);
759 
760 int perf_assign_events(struct event_constraint **constraints, int n,
761 			int wmin, int wmax, int gpmax, int *assign);
762 int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
763 
764 void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
765 
766 static inline void x86_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
767 {
768 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
769 
770 	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
771 }
772 
773 void x86_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event);
774 
775 int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
776 
777 extern struct event_constraint emptyconstraint;
778 
779 extern struct event_constraint unconstrained;
780 
781 static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
782 {
783 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
784 	return ip > PAGE_OFFSET;
785 #else
786 	return (long)ip < 0;
787 #endif
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * Not all PMUs provide the right context information to place the reported IP
792  * into full context. Specifically segment registers are typically not
793  * supplied.
794  *
795  * Assuming the address is a linear address (it is for IBS), we fake the CS and
796  * vm86 mode using the known zero-based code segment and 'fix up' the registers
797  * to reflect this.
798  *
799  * Intel PEBS/LBR appear to typically provide the effective address, nothing
800  * much we can do about that but pray and treat it like a linear address.
801  */
802 static inline void set_linear_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
803 {
804 	regs->cs = kernel_ip(ip) ? __KERNEL_CS : __USER_CS;
805 	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
806 		regs->flags ^= (PERF_EFLAGS_VM | X86_VM_MASK);
807 	regs->ip = ip;
808 }
809 
810 ssize_t x86_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config, u64 event);
811 ssize_t intel_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config);
812 
813 struct attribute **merge_attr(struct attribute **a, struct attribute **b);
814 
815 ssize_t events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
816 			  char *page);
817 ssize_t events_ht_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
818 			  char *page);
819 
820 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
821 
822 int amd_pmu_init(void);
823 
824 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
825 
826 static inline int amd_pmu_init(void)
827 {
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 
831 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
832 
833 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
834 
835 static inline bool intel_pmu_has_bts(struct perf_event *event)
836 {
837 	if (event->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS &&
838 	    !event->attr.freq && event->hw.sample_period == 1)
839 		return true;
840 
841 	return false;
842 }
843 
844 int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event);
845 
846 struct event_constraint *
847 x86_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
848 			  struct perf_event *event);
849 
850 struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu);
851 
852 int intel_pmu_init(void);
853 
854 void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
855 
856 void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
857 
858 void release_ds_buffers(void);
859 
860 void reserve_ds_buffers(void);
861 
862 extern struct event_constraint bts_constraint;
863 
864 void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config);
865 
866 void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void);
867 
868 int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void);
869 
870 extern struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[];
871 
872 extern struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[];
873 
874 extern struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[];
875 
876 extern struct event_constraint intel_glm_pebs_event_constraints[];
877 
878 extern struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[];
879 
880 extern struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[];
881 
882 extern struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[];
883 
884 extern struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[];
885 
886 extern struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[];
887 
888 extern struct event_constraint intel_bdw_pebs_event_constraints[];
889 
890 extern struct event_constraint intel_skl_pebs_event_constraints[];
891 
892 struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event);
893 
894 void intel_pmu_pebs_add(struct perf_event *event);
895 
896 void intel_pmu_pebs_del(struct perf_event *event);
897 
898 void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event);
899 
900 void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event);
901 
902 void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void);
903 
904 void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void);
905 
906 void intel_pmu_pebs_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
907 
908 void intel_ds_init(void);
909 
910 void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
911 
912 u64 lbr_from_signext_quirk_wr(u64 val);
913 
914 void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void);
915 
916 void intel_pmu_lbr_add(struct perf_event *event);
917 
918 void intel_pmu_lbr_del(struct perf_event *event);
919 
920 void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi);
921 
922 void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void);
923 
924 void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void);
925 
926 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void);
927 
928 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void);
929 
930 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void);
931 
932 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_slm(void);
933 
934 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void);
935 
936 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void);
937 
938 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_skl(void);
939 
940 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_knl(void);
941 
942 void intel_pmu_pebs_data_source_nhm(void);
943 
944 int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event);
945 
946 void intel_pt_interrupt(void);
947 
948 int intel_bts_interrupt(void);
949 
950 void intel_bts_enable_local(void);
951 
952 void intel_bts_disable_local(void);
953 
954 int p4_pmu_init(void);
955 
956 int p6_pmu_init(void);
957 
958 int knc_pmu_init(void);
959 
960 static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
961 {
962 	return !!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED);
963 }
964 
965 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
966 
967 static inline void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
968 {
969 }
970 
971 static inline void release_ds_buffers(void)
972 {
973 }
974 
975 static inline int intel_pmu_init(void)
976 {
977 	return 0;
978 }
979 
980 static inline struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu)
981 {
982 	return NULL;
983 }
984 
985 static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
986 {
987 	return 0;
988 }
989 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
990