xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h (revision 023e4163)
1 /*
2  * Performance events x86 architecture header
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
7  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
8  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
9  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
10  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
11  *
12  *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/intel_ds.h>
18 
19 /* To enable MSR tracing please use the generic trace points. */
20 
21 /*
22  *          |   NHM/WSM    |      SNB     |
23  * register -------------------------------
24  *          |  HT  | no HT |  HT  | no HT |
25  *-----------------------------------------
26  * offcore  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
27  * lbr_sel  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
28  * ld_lat   | cpu  | core  | cpu  | core  |
29  *-----------------------------------------
30  *
31  * Given that there is a small number of shared regs,
32  * we can pre-allocate their slot in the per-cpu
33  * per-core reg tables.
34  */
35 enum extra_reg_type {
36 	EXTRA_REG_NONE  = -1,	/* not used */
37 
38 	EXTRA_REG_RSP_0 = 0,	/* offcore_response_0 */
39 	EXTRA_REG_RSP_1 = 1,	/* offcore_response_1 */
40 	EXTRA_REG_LBR   = 2,	/* lbr_select */
41 	EXTRA_REG_LDLAT = 3,	/* ld_lat_threshold */
42 	EXTRA_REG_FE    = 4,    /* fe_* */
43 
44 	EXTRA_REG_MAX		/* number of entries needed */
45 };
46 
47 struct event_constraint {
48 	union {
49 		unsigned long	idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
50 		u64		idxmsk64;
51 	};
52 	u64	code;
53 	u64	cmask;
54 	int	weight;
55 	int	overlap;
56 	int	flags;
57 };
58 /*
59  * struct hw_perf_event.flags flags
60  */
61 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT	0x0001 /* ld+ldlat data address sampling */
62 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST		0x0002 /* st data address sampling */
63 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW	0x0004 /* haswell style datala, store */
64 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED	0x0008 /* event passed commit_txn */
65 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW	0x0010 /* haswell style datala, load */
66 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW	0x0020 /* haswell style datala, unknown */
67 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL		0x0040 /* HT exclusivity on counter */
68 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC		0x0080 /* dynamic alloc'd constraint */
69 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED	0x0100 /* grant rdpmc permission */
70 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT	0x0200 /* accounted EXCL event */
71 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_AUTO_RELOAD	0x0400 /* use PEBS auto-reload */
72 #define PERF_X86_EVENT_LARGE_PEBS	0x0800 /* use large PEBS */
73 
74 
75 struct amd_nb {
76 	int nb_id;  /* NorthBridge id */
77 	int refcnt; /* reference count */
78 	struct perf_event *owners[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
79 	struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
80 };
81 
82 #define PEBS_COUNTER_MASK	((1ULL << MAX_PEBS_EVENTS) - 1)
83 
84 /*
85  * Flags PEBS can handle without an PMI.
86  *
87  * TID can only be handled by flushing at context switch.
88  * REGS_USER can be handled for events limited to ring 3.
89  *
90  */
91 #define LARGE_PEBS_FLAGS \
92 	(PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR | \
93 	PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID | \
94 	PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER | \
95 	PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION | PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR | \
96 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR | PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER | \
97 	PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
98 
99 #define PEBS_REGS \
100 	(PERF_REG_X86_AX | \
101 	 PERF_REG_X86_BX | \
102 	 PERF_REG_X86_CX | \
103 	 PERF_REG_X86_DX | \
104 	 PERF_REG_X86_DI | \
105 	 PERF_REG_X86_SI | \
106 	 PERF_REG_X86_SP | \
107 	 PERF_REG_X86_BP | \
108 	 PERF_REG_X86_IP | \
109 	 PERF_REG_X86_FLAGS | \
110 	 PERF_REG_X86_R8 | \
111 	 PERF_REG_X86_R9 | \
112 	 PERF_REG_X86_R10 | \
113 	 PERF_REG_X86_R11 | \
114 	 PERF_REG_X86_R12 | \
115 	 PERF_REG_X86_R13 | \
116 	 PERF_REG_X86_R14 | \
117 	 PERF_REG_X86_R15)
118 
119 /*
120  * Per register state.
121  */
122 struct er_account {
123 	raw_spinlock_t      lock;	/* per-core: protect structure */
124 	u64                 config;	/* extra MSR config */
125 	u64                 reg;	/* extra MSR number */
126 	atomic_t            ref;	/* reference count */
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * Per core/cpu state
131  *
132  * Used to coordinate shared registers between HT threads or
133  * among events on a single PMU.
134  */
135 struct intel_shared_regs {
136 	struct er_account       regs[EXTRA_REG_MAX];
137 	int                     refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
138 	unsigned                core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
139 };
140 
141 enum intel_excl_state_type {
142 	INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED    = 0, /* counter is unused */
143 	INTEL_EXCL_SHARED    = 1, /* counter can be used by both threads */
144 	INTEL_EXCL_EXCLUSIVE = 2, /* counter can be used by one thread only */
145 };
146 
147 struct intel_excl_states {
148 	enum intel_excl_state_type state[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
149 	bool sched_started; /* true if scheduling has started */
150 };
151 
152 struct intel_excl_cntrs {
153 	raw_spinlock_t	lock;
154 
155 	struct intel_excl_states states[2];
156 
157 	union {
158 		u16	has_exclusive[2];
159 		u32	exclusive_present;
160 	};
161 
162 	int		refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
163 	unsigned	core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
164 };
165 
166 struct x86_perf_task_context;
167 #define MAX_LBR_ENTRIES		32
168 
169 enum {
170 	X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED = 0,
171 	X86_PERF_KFREE_EXCL   = 1,
172 	X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX
173 };
174 
175 struct cpu_hw_events {
176 	/*
177 	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
178 	 */
179 	struct perf_event	*events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */
180 	unsigned long		active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
181 	unsigned long		running[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
182 	int			enabled;
183 
184 	int			n_events; /* the # of events in the below arrays */
185 	int			n_added;  /* the # last events in the below arrays;
186 					     they've never been enabled yet */
187 	int			n_txn;    /* the # last events in the below arrays;
188 					     added in the current transaction */
189 	int			assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */
190 	u64			tags[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
191 
192 	struct perf_event	*event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */
193 	struct event_constraint	*event_constraint[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
194 
195 	int			n_excl; /* the number of exclusive events */
196 
197 	unsigned int		txn_flags;
198 	int			is_fake;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Intel DebugStore bits
202 	 */
203 	struct debug_store	*ds;
204 	void			*ds_pebs_vaddr;
205 	void			*ds_bts_vaddr;
206 	u64			pebs_enabled;
207 	int			n_pebs;
208 	int			n_large_pebs;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Intel LBR bits
212 	 */
213 	int				lbr_users;
214 	struct perf_branch_stack	lbr_stack;
215 	struct perf_branch_entry	lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
216 	struct er_account		*lbr_sel;
217 	u64				br_sel;
218 	struct x86_perf_task_context	*last_task_ctx;
219 	int				last_log_id;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Intel host/guest exclude bits
223 	 */
224 	u64				intel_ctrl_guest_mask;
225 	u64				intel_ctrl_host_mask;
226 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr	guest_switch_msrs[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Intel checkpoint mask
230 	 */
231 	u64				intel_cp_status;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * manage shared (per-core, per-cpu) registers
235 	 * used on Intel NHM/WSM/SNB
236 	 */
237 	struct intel_shared_regs	*shared_regs;
238 	/*
239 	 * manage exclusive counter access between hyperthread
240 	 */
241 	struct event_constraint *constraint_list; /* in enable order */
242 	struct intel_excl_cntrs		*excl_cntrs;
243 	int excl_thread_id; /* 0 or 1 */
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * SKL TSX_FORCE_ABORT shadow
247 	 */
248 	u64				tfa_shadow;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * AMD specific bits
252 	 */
253 	struct amd_nb			*amd_nb;
254 	/* Inverted mask of bits to clear in the perf_ctr ctrl registers */
255 	u64				perf_ctr_virt_mask;
256 
257 	void				*kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX];
258 };
259 
260 #define __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, w, o, f) {\
261 	{ .idxmsk64 = (n) },		\
262 	.code = (c),			\
263 	.cmask = (m),			\
264 	.weight = (w),			\
265 	.overlap = (o),			\
266 	.flags = f,			\
267 }
268 
269 #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m)	\
270 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 0, 0)
271 
272 #define INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
273 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, HWEIGHT(n),\
274 			   0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
275 
276 /*
277  * The overlap flag marks event constraints with overlapping counter
278  * masks. This is the case if the counter mask of such an event is not
279  * a subset of any other counter mask of a constraint with an equal or
280  * higher weight, e.g.:
281  *
282  *  c_overlaps = EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(0, 0x09, 0);
283  *  c_another1 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x07, 0);
284  *  c_another2 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x38, 0);
285  *
286  * The event scheduler may not select the correct counter in the first
287  * cycle because it needs to know which subsequent events will be
288  * scheduled. It may fail to schedule the events then. So we set the
289  * overlap flag for such constraints to give the scheduler a hint which
290  * events to select for counter rescheduling.
291  *
292  * Care must be taken as the rescheduling algorithm is O(n!) which
293  * will increase scheduling cycles for an over-committed system
294  * dramatically.  The number of such EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP() macros
295  * and its counter masks must be kept at a minimum.
296  */
297 #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(c, n, m)	\
298 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 1, 0)
299 
300 /*
301  * Constraint on the Event code.
302  */
303 #define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
304 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
305 
306 /*
307  * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
308  *
309  * filter mask to validate fixed counter events.
310  * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters:
311  *  - inv
312  *  - edge
313  *  - cnt-mask
314  *  - in_tx
315  *  - in_tx_checkpointed
316  *  The other filters are supported by fixed counters.
317  *  The any-thread option is supported starting with v3.
318  */
319 #define FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS (X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK|HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)
320 #define FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
321 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, (1ULL << (32+n)), FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS)
322 
323 /*
324  * Constraint on the Event code + UMask
325  */
326 #define INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
327 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
328 
329 /* Constraint on specific umask bit only + event */
330 #define INTEL_UBIT_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
331 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|(c))
332 
333 /* Like UEVENT_CONSTRAINT, but match flags too */
334 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
335 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
336 
337 #define INTEL_EXCLUEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
338 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
339 			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
340 
341 #define INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
342 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
343 			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
344 
345 #define INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
346 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
347 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
348 
349 /* Event constraint, but match on all event flags too. */
350 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
351 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
352 
353 /* Check only flags, but allow all event/umask */
354 #define INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n)	\
355 	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
356 
357 /* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW store flag */
358 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
359 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
360 			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
361 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
362 
363 /* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW load flag */
364 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
365 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
366 			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
367 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
368 
369 #define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
370 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
371 			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
372 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
373 			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
374 
375 /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW store flag */
376 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
377 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
378 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
379 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
380 
381 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(code, n) \
382 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
383 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
384 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
385 			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
386 
387 /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW load flag */
388 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
389 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
390 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
391 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
392 
393 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
394 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
395 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
396 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
397 			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
398 
399 /* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW N/A flag */
400 #define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(code, n) \
401 	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
402 			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
403 			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW)
404 
405 
406 /*
407  * We define the end marker as having a weight of -1
408  * to enable blacklisting of events using a counter bitmask
409  * of zero and thus a weight of zero.
410  * The end marker has a weight that cannot possibly be
411  * obtained from counting the bits in the bitmask.
412  */
413 #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .weight = -1 }
414 
415 /*
416  * Check for end marker with weight == -1
417  */
418 #define for_each_event_constraint(e, c)	\
419 	for ((e) = (c); (e)->weight != -1; (e)++)
420 
421 /*
422  * Extra registers for specific events.
423  *
424  * Some events need large masks and require external MSRs.
425  * Those extra MSRs end up being shared for all events on
426  * a PMU and sometimes between PMU of sibling HT threads.
427  * In either case, the kernel needs to handle conflicting
428  * accesses to those extra, shared, regs. The data structure
429  * to manage those registers is stored in cpu_hw_event.
430  */
431 struct extra_reg {
432 	unsigned int		event;
433 	unsigned int		msr;
434 	u64			config_mask;
435 	u64			valid_mask;
436 	int			idx;  /* per_xxx->regs[] reg index */
437 	bool			extra_msr_access;
438 };
439 
440 #define EVENT_EXTRA_REG(e, ms, m, vm, i) {	\
441 	.event = (e),			\
442 	.msr = (ms),			\
443 	.config_mask = (m),		\
444 	.valid_mask = (vm),		\
445 	.idx = EXTRA_REG_##i,		\
446 	.extra_msr_access = true,	\
447 	}
448 
449 #define INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx)	\
450 	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, vm, idx)
451 
452 #define INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx) \
453 	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | \
454 			ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK, vm, idx)
455 
456 #define INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(c) \
457 	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(c, \
458 			       MSR_PEBS_LD_LAT_THRESHOLD, \
459 			       0xffff, \
460 			       LDLAT)
461 
462 #define EVENT_EXTRA_END EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0, 0, 0, 0, RSP_0)
463 
464 union perf_capabilities {
465 	struct {
466 		u64	lbr_format:6;
467 		u64	pebs_trap:1;
468 		u64	pebs_arch_reg:1;
469 		u64	pebs_format:4;
470 		u64	smm_freeze:1;
471 		/*
472 		 * PMU supports separate counter range for writing
473 		 * values > 32bit.
474 		 */
475 		u64	full_width_write:1;
476 	};
477 	u64	capabilities;
478 };
479 
480 struct x86_pmu_quirk {
481 	struct x86_pmu_quirk *next;
482 	void (*func)(void);
483 };
484 
485 union x86_pmu_config {
486 	struct {
487 		u64 event:8,
488 		    umask:8,
489 		    usr:1,
490 		    os:1,
491 		    edge:1,
492 		    pc:1,
493 		    interrupt:1,
494 		    __reserved1:1,
495 		    en:1,
496 		    inv:1,
497 		    cmask:8,
498 		    event2:4,
499 		    __reserved2:4,
500 		    go:1,
501 		    ho:1;
502 	} bits;
503 	u64 value;
504 };
505 
506 #define X86_CONFIG(args...) ((union x86_pmu_config){.bits = {args}}).value
507 
508 enum {
509 	x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr,
510 	x86_lbr_exclusive_bts,
511 	x86_lbr_exclusive_pt,
512 	x86_lbr_exclusive_max,
513 };
514 
515 /*
516  * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu
517  */
518 struct x86_pmu {
519 	/*
520 	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
521 	 */
522 	const char	*name;
523 	int		version;
524 	int		(*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
525 	void		(*disable_all)(void);
526 	void		(*enable_all)(int added);
527 	void		(*enable)(struct perf_event *);
528 	void		(*disable)(struct perf_event *);
529 	void		(*add)(struct perf_event *);
530 	void		(*del)(struct perf_event *);
531 	void		(*read)(struct perf_event *event);
532 	int		(*hw_config)(struct perf_event *event);
533 	int		(*schedule_events)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
534 	unsigned	eventsel;
535 	unsigned	perfctr;
536 	int		(*addr_offset)(int index, bool eventsel);
537 	int		(*rdpmc_index)(int index);
538 	u64		(*event_map)(int);
539 	int		max_events;
540 	int		num_counters;
541 	int		num_counters_fixed;
542 	int		cntval_bits;
543 	u64		cntval_mask;
544 	union {
545 			unsigned long events_maskl;
546 			unsigned long events_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT)];
547 	};
548 	int		events_mask_len;
549 	int		apic;
550 	u64		max_period;
551 	struct event_constraint *
552 			(*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
553 						 int idx,
554 						 struct perf_event *event);
555 
556 	void		(*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
557 						 struct perf_event *event);
558 
559 	void		(*start_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
560 
561 	void		(*commit_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx, int cntr);
562 
563 	void		(*stop_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
564 
565 	struct event_constraint *event_constraints;
566 	struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirks;
567 	int		perfctr_second_write;
568 	u64		(*limit_period)(struct perf_event *event, u64 l);
569 
570 	/* PMI handler bits */
571 	unsigned int	late_ack		:1,
572 			counter_freezing	:1;
573 	/*
574 	 * sysfs attrs
575 	 */
576 	int		attr_rdpmc_broken;
577 	int		attr_rdpmc;
578 	struct attribute **format_attrs;
579 	struct attribute **event_attrs;
580 	struct attribute **caps_attrs;
581 
582 	ssize_t		(*events_sysfs_show)(char *page, u64 config);
583 	struct attribute **cpu_events;
584 
585 	unsigned long	attr_freeze_on_smi;
586 	struct attribute **attrs;
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * CPU Hotplug hooks
590 	 */
591 	int		(*cpu_prepare)(int cpu);
592 	void		(*cpu_starting)(int cpu);
593 	void		(*cpu_dying)(int cpu);
594 	void		(*cpu_dead)(int cpu);
595 
596 	void		(*check_microcode)(void);
597 	void		(*sched_task)(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
598 				      bool sched_in);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Intel Arch Perfmon v2+
602 	 */
603 	u64			intel_ctrl;
604 	union perf_capabilities intel_cap;
605 
606 	/*
607 	 * Intel DebugStore bits
608 	 */
609 	unsigned int	bts			:1,
610 			bts_active		:1,
611 			pebs			:1,
612 			pebs_active		:1,
613 			pebs_broken		:1,
614 			pebs_prec_dist		:1,
615 			pebs_no_tlb		:1,
616 			pebs_no_isolation	:1;
617 	int		pebs_record_size;
618 	int		pebs_buffer_size;
619 	void		(*drain_pebs)(struct pt_regs *regs);
620 	struct event_constraint *pebs_constraints;
621 	void		(*pebs_aliases)(struct perf_event *event);
622 	int 		max_pebs_events;
623 	unsigned long	large_pebs_flags;
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * Intel LBR
627 	 */
628 	unsigned long	lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs       */
629 	int		lbr_nr;			   /* hardware stack size */
630 	u64		lbr_sel_mask;		   /* LBR_SELECT valid bits */
631 	const int	*lbr_sel_map;		   /* lbr_select mappings */
632 	bool		lbr_double_abort;	   /* duplicated lbr aborts */
633 	bool		lbr_pt_coexist;		   /* (LBR|BTS) may coexist with PT */
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Intel PT/LBR/BTS are exclusive
637 	 */
638 	atomic_t	lbr_exclusive[x86_lbr_exclusive_max];
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * AMD bits
642 	 */
643 	unsigned int	amd_nb_constraints : 1;
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Extra registers for events
647 	 */
648 	struct extra_reg *extra_regs;
649 	unsigned int flags;
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Intel host/guest support (KVM)
653 	 */
654 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *(*guest_get_msrs)(int *nr);
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * Check period value for PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD ioctl.
658 	 */
659 	int (*check_period) (struct perf_event *event, u64 period);
660 };
661 
662 struct x86_perf_task_context {
663 	u64 lbr_from[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
664 	u64 lbr_to[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
665 	u64 lbr_info[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
666 	int tos;
667 	int valid_lbrs;
668 	int lbr_callstack_users;
669 	int lbr_stack_state;
670 	int log_id;
671 };
672 
673 #define x86_add_quirk(func_)						\
674 do {									\
675 	static struct x86_pmu_quirk __quirk __initdata = {		\
676 		.func = func_,						\
677 	};								\
678 	__quirk.next = x86_pmu.quirks;					\
679 	x86_pmu.quirks = &__quirk;					\
680 } while (0)
681 
682 /*
683  * x86_pmu flags
684  */
685 #define PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING	0x1 /* no hyper-threading resource sharing */
686 #define PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1	0x2 /* has 2 equivalent offcore_rsp regs   */
687 #define PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS	0x4 /* has exclusive counter requirements  */
688 #define PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED	0x8 /* exclusive counter active */
689 #define PMU_FL_PEBS_ALL		0x10 /* all events are valid PEBS events */
690 #define PMU_FL_TFA		0x20 /* deal with TSX force abort */
691 
692 #define EVENT_VAR(_id)  event_attr_##_id
693 #define EVENT_PTR(_id) &event_attr_##_id.attr.attr
694 
695 #define EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)						\
696 static struct perf_pmu_events_attr EVENT_VAR(_id) = {			\
697 	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
698 	.id		= PERF_COUNT_HW_##_id,				\
699 	.event_str	= NULL,						\
700 };
701 
702 #define EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str)					\
703 static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = {			\
704 	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
705 	.id		= 0,						\
706 	.event_str	= str,						\
707 };
708 
709 #define EVENT_ATTR_STR_HT(_name, v, noht, ht)				\
710 static struct perf_pmu_events_ht_attr event_attr_##v = {		\
711 	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_ht_sysfs_show, NULL),\
712 	.id		= 0,						\
713 	.event_str_noht	= noht,						\
714 	.event_str_ht	= ht,						\
715 }
716 
717 extern struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly;
718 
719 static inline bool x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack(void)
720 {
721 	return  x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map &&
722 		x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] > 0;
723 }
724 
725 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
726 
727 int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
728 
729 /*
730  * Generalized hw caching related hw_event table, filled
731  * in on a per model basis. A value of 0 means
732  * 'not supported', -1 means 'hw_event makes no sense on
733  * this CPU', any other value means the raw hw_event
734  * ID.
735  */
736 
737 #define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
738 
739 extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids
740 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
741 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
742 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
743 extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_extra_regs
744 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
745 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
746 				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
747 
748 u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event);
749 
750 static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_config_addr(int index)
751 {
752 	return x86_pmu.eventsel + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
753 				   x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, true) : index);
754 }
755 
756 static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_event_addr(int index)
757 {
758 	return x86_pmu.perfctr + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
759 				  x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, false) : index);
760 }
761 
762 static inline int x86_pmu_rdpmc_index(int index)
763 {
764 	return x86_pmu.rdpmc_index ? x86_pmu.rdpmc_index(index) : index;
765 }
766 
767 int x86_add_exclusive(unsigned int what);
768 
769 void x86_del_exclusive(unsigned int what);
770 
771 int x86_reserve_hardware(void);
772 
773 void x86_release_hardware(void);
774 
775 int x86_pmu_max_precise(void);
776 
777 void hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
778 
779 int x86_setup_perfctr(struct perf_event *event);
780 
781 int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event);
782 
783 void x86_pmu_disable_all(void);
784 
785 static inline void __x86_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc,
786 					  u64 enable_mask)
787 {
788 	u64 disable_mask = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.perf_ctr_virt_mask);
789 
790 	if (hwc->extra_reg.reg)
791 		wrmsrl(hwc->extra_reg.reg, hwc->extra_reg.config);
792 	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, (hwc->config | enable_mask) & ~disable_mask);
793 }
794 
795 void x86_pmu_enable_all(int added);
796 
797 int perf_assign_events(struct event_constraint **constraints, int n,
798 			int wmin, int wmax, int gpmax, int *assign);
799 int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
800 
801 void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
802 
803 static inline void x86_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
804 {
805 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
806 
807 	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
808 }
809 
810 void x86_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event);
811 
812 int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
813 
814 extern struct event_constraint emptyconstraint;
815 
816 extern struct event_constraint unconstrained;
817 
818 static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
819 {
820 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
821 	return ip > PAGE_OFFSET;
822 #else
823 	return (long)ip < 0;
824 #endif
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Not all PMUs provide the right context information to place the reported IP
829  * into full context. Specifically segment registers are typically not
830  * supplied.
831  *
832  * Assuming the address is a linear address (it is for IBS), we fake the CS and
833  * vm86 mode using the known zero-based code segment and 'fix up' the registers
834  * to reflect this.
835  *
836  * Intel PEBS/LBR appear to typically provide the effective address, nothing
837  * much we can do about that but pray and treat it like a linear address.
838  */
839 static inline void set_linear_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
840 {
841 	regs->cs = kernel_ip(ip) ? __KERNEL_CS : __USER_CS;
842 	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
843 		regs->flags ^= (PERF_EFLAGS_VM | X86_VM_MASK);
844 	regs->ip = ip;
845 }
846 
847 ssize_t x86_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config, u64 event);
848 ssize_t intel_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config);
849 
850 struct attribute **merge_attr(struct attribute **a, struct attribute **b);
851 
852 ssize_t events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
853 			  char *page);
854 ssize_t events_ht_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
855 			  char *page);
856 
857 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
858 
859 int amd_pmu_init(void);
860 
861 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
862 
863 static inline int amd_pmu_init(void)
864 {
865 	return 0;
866 }
867 
868 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
869 
870 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
871 
872 static inline bool intel_pmu_has_bts_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 period)
873 {
874 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
875 	unsigned int hw_event, bts_event;
876 
877 	if (event->attr.freq)
878 		return false;
879 
880 	hw_event = hwc->config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK;
881 	bts_event = x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS);
882 
883 	return hw_event == bts_event && period == 1;
884 }
885 
886 static inline bool intel_pmu_has_bts(struct perf_event *event)
887 {
888 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
889 
890 	return intel_pmu_has_bts_period(event, hwc->sample_period);
891 }
892 
893 int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event);
894 
895 struct event_constraint *
896 x86_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
897 			  struct perf_event *event);
898 
899 extern int intel_cpuc_prepare(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int cpu);
900 extern void intel_cpuc_finish(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
901 
902 int intel_pmu_init(void);
903 
904 void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
905 
906 void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
907 
908 void release_ds_buffers(void);
909 
910 void reserve_ds_buffers(void);
911 
912 extern struct event_constraint bts_constraint;
913 
914 void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config);
915 
916 void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void);
917 
918 int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void);
919 
920 extern struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[];
921 
922 extern struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[];
923 
924 extern struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[];
925 
926 extern struct event_constraint intel_glm_pebs_event_constraints[];
927 
928 extern struct event_constraint intel_glp_pebs_event_constraints[];
929 
930 extern struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[];
931 
932 extern struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[];
933 
934 extern struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[];
935 
936 extern struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[];
937 
938 extern struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[];
939 
940 extern struct event_constraint intel_bdw_pebs_event_constraints[];
941 
942 extern struct event_constraint intel_skl_pebs_event_constraints[];
943 
944 struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event);
945 
946 void intel_pmu_pebs_add(struct perf_event *event);
947 
948 void intel_pmu_pebs_del(struct perf_event *event);
949 
950 void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event);
951 
952 void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event);
953 
954 void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void);
955 
956 void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void);
957 
958 void intel_pmu_pebs_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
959 
960 void intel_pmu_auto_reload_read(struct perf_event *event);
961 
962 void intel_ds_init(void);
963 
964 void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
965 
966 u64 lbr_from_signext_quirk_wr(u64 val);
967 
968 void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void);
969 
970 void intel_pmu_lbr_add(struct perf_event *event);
971 
972 void intel_pmu_lbr_del(struct perf_event *event);
973 
974 void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi);
975 
976 void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void);
977 
978 void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void);
979 
980 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void);
981 
982 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void);
983 
984 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void);
985 
986 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_slm(void);
987 
988 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void);
989 
990 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void);
991 
992 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_skl(void);
993 
994 void intel_pmu_lbr_init_knl(void);
995 
996 void intel_pmu_pebs_data_source_nhm(void);
997 
998 void intel_pmu_pebs_data_source_skl(bool pmem);
999 
1000 int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event);
1001 
1002 void intel_pt_interrupt(void);
1003 
1004 int intel_bts_interrupt(void);
1005 
1006 void intel_bts_enable_local(void);
1007 
1008 void intel_bts_disable_local(void);
1009 
1010 int p4_pmu_init(void);
1011 
1012 int p6_pmu_init(void);
1013 
1014 int knc_pmu_init(void);
1015 
1016 static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
1017 {
1018 	return !!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED);
1019 }
1020 
1021 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
1022 
1023 static inline void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
1024 {
1025 }
1026 
1027 static inline void release_ds_buffers(void)
1028 {
1029 }
1030 
1031 static inline int intel_pmu_init(void)
1032 {
1033 	return 0;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static inline int intel_cpuc_prepare(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int cpu)
1037 {
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static inline void intel_cpuc_finish(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
1042 {
1043 }
1044 
1045 static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
1046 {
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
1050