xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/events/msr.c (revision 5a244f48)
1 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
2 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
3 
4 enum perf_msr_id {
5 	PERF_MSR_TSC			= 0,
6 	PERF_MSR_APERF			= 1,
7 	PERF_MSR_MPERF			= 2,
8 	PERF_MSR_PPERF			= 3,
9 	PERF_MSR_SMI			= 4,
10 	PERF_MSR_PTSC			= 5,
11 	PERF_MSR_IRPERF			= 6,
12 
13 	PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX,
14 };
15 
16 static bool test_aperfmperf(int idx)
17 {
18 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF);
19 }
20 
21 static bool test_ptsc(int idx)
22 {
23 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTSC);
24 }
25 
26 static bool test_irperf(int idx)
27 {
28 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IRPERF);
29 }
30 
31 static bool test_intel(int idx)
32 {
33 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL ||
34 	    boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6)
35 		return false;
36 
37 	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
38 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM:
39 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_G:
40 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EP:
41 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EX:
42 
43 	case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE:
44 	case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EP:
45 	case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EX:
46 
47 	case INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE:
48 	case INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X:
49 
50 	case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE:
51 	case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X:
52 
53 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_CORE:
54 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X:
55 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_ULT:
56 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E:
57 
58 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE:
59 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D:
60 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E:
61 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X:
62 
63 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT1:
64 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT2:
65 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT:
66 
67 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT:
68 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_DENVERTON:
69 
70 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE:
71 
72 	case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL:
73 	case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM:
74 		if (idx == PERF_MSR_SMI)
75 			return true;
76 		break;
77 
78 	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE:
79 	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP:
80 	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X:
81 	case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE:
82 	case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP:
83 		if (idx == PERF_MSR_SMI || idx == PERF_MSR_PPERF)
84 			return true;
85 		break;
86 	}
87 
88 	return false;
89 }
90 
91 struct perf_msr {
92 	u64	msr;
93 	struct	perf_pmu_events_attr *attr;
94 	bool	(*test)(int idx);
95 };
96 
97 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(tsc,    evattr_tsc,    "event=0x00");
98 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(aperf,  evattr_aperf,  "event=0x01");
99 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(mperf,  evattr_mperf,  "event=0x02");
100 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(pperf,  evattr_pperf,  "event=0x03");
101 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(smi,    evattr_smi,    "event=0x04");
102 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(ptsc,   evattr_ptsc,   "event=0x05");
103 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(irperf, evattr_irperf, "event=0x06");
104 
105 static struct perf_msr msr[] = {
106 	[PERF_MSR_TSC]    = { 0,		&evattr_tsc,	NULL,		 },
107 	[PERF_MSR_APERF]  = { MSR_IA32_APERF,	&evattr_aperf,	test_aperfmperf, },
108 	[PERF_MSR_MPERF]  = { MSR_IA32_MPERF,	&evattr_mperf,	test_aperfmperf, },
109 	[PERF_MSR_PPERF]  = { MSR_PPERF,	&evattr_pperf,	test_intel,	 },
110 	[PERF_MSR_SMI]    = { MSR_SMI_COUNT,	&evattr_smi,	test_intel,	 },
111 	[PERF_MSR_PTSC]   = { MSR_F15H_PTSC,	&evattr_ptsc,	test_ptsc,	 },
112 	[PERF_MSR_IRPERF] = { MSR_F17H_IRPERF,	&evattr_irperf,	test_irperf,	 },
113 };
114 
115 static struct attribute *events_attrs[PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX + 1] = {
116 	NULL,
117 };
118 
119 static struct attribute_group events_attr_group = {
120 	.name = "events",
121 	.attrs = events_attrs,
122 };
123 
124 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-63");
125 static struct attribute *format_attrs[] = {
126 	&format_attr_event.attr,
127 	NULL,
128 };
129 static struct attribute_group format_attr_group = {
130 	.name = "format",
131 	.attrs = format_attrs,
132 };
133 
134 static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = {
135 	&events_attr_group,
136 	&format_attr_group,
137 	NULL,
138 };
139 
140 static int msr_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
141 {
142 	u64 cfg = event->attr.config;
143 
144 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
145 		return -ENOENT;
146 
147 	if (cfg >= PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX)
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	/* unsupported modes and filters */
151 	if (event->attr.exclude_user   ||
152 	    event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
153 	    event->attr.exclude_hv     ||
154 	    event->attr.exclude_idle   ||
155 	    event->attr.exclude_host   ||
156 	    event->attr.exclude_guest  ||
157 	    event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
158 		return -EINVAL;
159 
160 	if (!msr[cfg].attr)
161 		return -EINVAL;
162 
163 	event->hw.idx = -1;
164 	event->hw.event_base = msr[cfg].msr;
165 	event->hw.config = cfg;
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static inline u64 msr_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
171 {
172 	u64 now;
173 
174 	if (event->hw.event_base)
175 		rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, now);
176 	else
177 		rdtscll(now);
178 
179 	return now;
180 }
181 static void msr_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
182 {
183 	u64 prev, now;
184 	s64 delta;
185 
186 	/* Careful, an NMI might modify the previous event value. */
187 again:
188 	prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
189 	now = msr_read_counter(event);
190 
191 	if (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, now) != prev)
192 		goto again;
193 
194 	delta = now - prev;
195 	if (unlikely(event->hw.event_base == MSR_SMI_COUNT))
196 		delta = sign_extend64(delta, 31);
197 
198 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
199 }
200 
201 static void msr_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
202 {
203 	u64 now;
204 
205 	now = msr_read_counter(event);
206 	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, now);
207 }
208 
209 static void msr_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
210 {
211 	msr_event_update(event);
212 }
213 
214 static void msr_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
215 {
216 	msr_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
217 }
218 
219 static int msr_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
220 {
221 	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
222 		msr_event_start(event, flags);
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static struct pmu pmu_msr = {
228 	.task_ctx_nr	= perf_sw_context,
229 	.attr_groups	= attr_groups,
230 	.event_init	= msr_event_init,
231 	.add		= msr_event_add,
232 	.del		= msr_event_del,
233 	.start		= msr_event_start,
234 	.stop		= msr_event_stop,
235 	.read		= msr_event_update,
236 	.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT,
237 };
238 
239 static int __init msr_init(void)
240 {
241 	int i, j = 0;
242 
243 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
244 		pr_cont("no MSR PMU driver.\n");
245 		return 0;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* Probe the MSRs. */
249 	for (i = PERF_MSR_TSC + 1; i < PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
250 		u64 val;
251 
252 		/*
253 		 * Virt sucks arse; you cannot tell if a R/O MSR is present :/
254 		 */
255 		if (!msr[i].test(i) || rdmsrl_safe(msr[i].msr, &val))
256 			msr[i].attr = NULL;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* List remaining MSRs in the sysfs attrs. */
260 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
261 		if (msr[i].attr)
262 			events_attrs[j++] = &msr[i].attr->attr.attr;
263 	}
264 	events_attrs[j] = NULL;
265 
266 	perf_pmu_register(&pmu_msr, "msr", -1);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 device_initcall(msr_init);
271