xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/events/msr.c (revision 2aa4d498)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
3 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
4 
5 enum perf_msr_id {
6 	PERF_MSR_TSC			= 0,
7 	PERF_MSR_APERF			= 1,
8 	PERF_MSR_MPERF			= 2,
9 	PERF_MSR_PPERF			= 3,
10 	PERF_MSR_SMI			= 4,
11 	PERF_MSR_PTSC			= 5,
12 	PERF_MSR_IRPERF			= 6,
13 
14 	PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX,
15 };
16 
17 static bool test_aperfmperf(int idx)
18 {
19 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF);
20 }
21 
22 static bool test_ptsc(int idx)
23 {
24 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTSC);
25 }
26 
27 static bool test_irperf(int idx)
28 {
29 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IRPERF);
30 }
31 
32 static bool test_intel(int idx)
33 {
34 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL ||
35 	    boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6)
36 		return false;
37 
38 	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
39 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM:
40 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_G:
41 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EP:
42 	case INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EX:
43 
44 	case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE:
45 	case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EP:
46 	case INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EX:
47 
48 	case INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE:
49 	case INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X:
50 
51 	case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE:
52 	case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X:
53 
54 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_CORE:
55 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X:
56 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_ULT:
57 	case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E:
58 
59 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE:
60 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D:
61 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E:
62 	case INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X:
63 
64 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT1:
65 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT2:
66 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_AIRMONT:
67 
68 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT:
69 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_DENVERTON:
70 
71 	case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE:
72 
73 	case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL:
74 	case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM:
75 		if (idx == PERF_MSR_SMI)
76 			return true;
77 		break;
78 
79 	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE:
80 	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP:
81 	case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X:
82 	case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE:
83 	case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP:
84 		if (idx == PERF_MSR_SMI || idx == PERF_MSR_PPERF)
85 			return true;
86 		break;
87 	}
88 
89 	return false;
90 }
91 
92 struct perf_msr {
93 	u64	msr;
94 	struct	perf_pmu_events_attr *attr;
95 	bool	(*test)(int idx);
96 };
97 
98 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(tsc,    evattr_tsc,    "event=0x00");
99 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(aperf,  evattr_aperf,  "event=0x01");
100 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(mperf,  evattr_mperf,  "event=0x02");
101 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(pperf,  evattr_pperf,  "event=0x03");
102 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(smi,    evattr_smi,    "event=0x04");
103 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(ptsc,   evattr_ptsc,   "event=0x05");
104 PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(irperf, evattr_irperf, "event=0x06");
105 
106 static struct perf_msr msr[] = {
107 	[PERF_MSR_TSC]    = { 0,		&evattr_tsc,	NULL,		 },
108 	[PERF_MSR_APERF]  = { MSR_IA32_APERF,	&evattr_aperf,	test_aperfmperf, },
109 	[PERF_MSR_MPERF]  = { MSR_IA32_MPERF,	&evattr_mperf,	test_aperfmperf, },
110 	[PERF_MSR_PPERF]  = { MSR_PPERF,	&evattr_pperf,	test_intel,	 },
111 	[PERF_MSR_SMI]    = { MSR_SMI_COUNT,	&evattr_smi,	test_intel,	 },
112 	[PERF_MSR_PTSC]   = { MSR_F15H_PTSC,	&evattr_ptsc,	test_ptsc,	 },
113 	[PERF_MSR_IRPERF] = { MSR_F17H_IRPERF,	&evattr_irperf,	test_irperf,	 },
114 };
115 
116 static struct attribute *events_attrs[PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX + 1] = {
117 	NULL,
118 };
119 
120 static struct attribute_group events_attr_group = {
121 	.name = "events",
122 	.attrs = events_attrs,
123 };
124 
125 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-63");
126 static struct attribute *format_attrs[] = {
127 	&format_attr_event.attr,
128 	NULL,
129 };
130 static struct attribute_group format_attr_group = {
131 	.name = "format",
132 	.attrs = format_attrs,
133 };
134 
135 static const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[] = {
136 	&events_attr_group,
137 	&format_attr_group,
138 	NULL,
139 };
140 
141 static int msr_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
142 {
143 	u64 cfg = event->attr.config;
144 
145 	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
146 		return -ENOENT;
147 
148 	if (cfg >= PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX)
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 
151 	/* unsupported modes and filters */
152 	if (event->attr.exclude_user   ||
153 	    event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
154 	    event->attr.exclude_hv     ||
155 	    event->attr.exclude_idle   ||
156 	    event->attr.exclude_host   ||
157 	    event->attr.exclude_guest  ||
158 	    event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 
161 	if (!msr[cfg].attr)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	event->hw.idx = -1;
165 	event->hw.event_base = msr[cfg].msr;
166 	event->hw.config = cfg;
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static inline u64 msr_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
172 {
173 	u64 now;
174 
175 	if (event->hw.event_base)
176 		rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, now);
177 	else
178 		rdtscll(now);
179 
180 	return now;
181 }
182 static void msr_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
183 {
184 	u64 prev, now;
185 	s64 delta;
186 
187 	/* Careful, an NMI might modify the previous event value. */
188 again:
189 	prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
190 	now = msr_read_counter(event);
191 
192 	if (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, now) != prev)
193 		goto again;
194 
195 	delta = now - prev;
196 	if (unlikely(event->hw.event_base == MSR_SMI_COUNT))
197 		delta = sign_extend64(delta, 31);
198 
199 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
200 }
201 
202 static void msr_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
203 {
204 	u64 now;
205 
206 	now = msr_read_counter(event);
207 	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, now);
208 }
209 
210 static void msr_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
211 {
212 	msr_event_update(event);
213 }
214 
215 static void msr_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
216 {
217 	msr_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
218 }
219 
220 static int msr_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
221 {
222 	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
223 		msr_event_start(event, flags);
224 
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static struct pmu pmu_msr = {
229 	.task_ctx_nr	= perf_sw_context,
230 	.attr_groups	= attr_groups,
231 	.event_init	= msr_event_init,
232 	.add		= msr_event_add,
233 	.del		= msr_event_del,
234 	.start		= msr_event_start,
235 	.stop		= msr_event_stop,
236 	.read		= msr_event_update,
237 	.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT,
238 };
239 
240 static int __init msr_init(void)
241 {
242 	int i, j = 0;
243 
244 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
245 		pr_cont("no MSR PMU driver.\n");
246 		return 0;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* Probe the MSRs. */
250 	for (i = PERF_MSR_TSC + 1; i < PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
251 		u64 val;
252 
253 		/*
254 		 * Virt sucks arse; you cannot tell if a R/O MSR is present :/
255 		 */
256 		if (!msr[i].test(i) || rdmsrl_safe(msr[i].msr, &val))
257 			msr[i].attr = NULL;
258 	}
259 
260 	/* List remaining MSRs in the sysfs attrs. */
261 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_MSR_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
262 		if (msr[i].attr)
263 			events_attrs[j++] = &msr[i].attr->attr.attr;
264 	}
265 	events_attrs[j] = NULL;
266 
267 	perf_pmu_register(&pmu_msr, "msr", -1);
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 device_initcall(msr_init);
272