xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c (revision 1e274a58)
1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4  *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
5  *
6  *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
7  *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  *
9  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
10 
11 /*
12  * Common all-VGA modes
13  */
14 
15 #include "boot.h"
16 #include "video.h"
17 
18 static struct mode_info vga_modes[] = {
19 	{ VIDEO_80x25,  80, 25, 0 },
20 	{ VIDEO_8POINT, 80, 50, 0 },
21 	{ VIDEO_80x43,  80, 43, 0 },
22 	{ VIDEO_80x28,  80, 28, 0 },
23 	{ VIDEO_80x30,  80, 30, 0 },
24 	{ VIDEO_80x34,  80, 34, 0 },
25 	{ VIDEO_80x60,  80, 60, 0 },
26 };
27 
28 static struct mode_info ega_modes[] = {
29 	{ VIDEO_80x25,  80, 25, 0 },
30 	{ VIDEO_8POINT, 80, 43, 0 },
31 };
32 
33 static struct mode_info cga_modes[] = {
34 	{ VIDEO_80x25,  80, 25, 0 },
35 };
36 
37 static __videocard video_vga;
38 
39 /* Set basic 80x25 mode */
40 static u8 vga_set_basic_mode(void)
41 {
42 	u16 ax;
43 	u8 rows;
44 	u8 mode;
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_400_HACK
47 	if (adapter >= ADAPTER_VGA) {
48 		asm volatile(INT10
49 			     : : "a" (0x1202), "b" (0x0030)
50 			     : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
51 	}
52 #endif
53 
54 	ax = 0x0f00;
55 	asm volatile(INT10
56 		     : "+a" (ax)
57 		     : : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
58 
59 	mode = (u8)ax;
60 
61 	set_fs(0);
62 	rows = rdfs8(0x484);	/* rows minus one */
63 
64 #ifndef CONFIG_VIDEO_400_HACK
65 	if ((ax == 0x5003 || ax == 0x5007) &&
66 	    (rows == 0 || rows == 24))
67 		return mode;
68 #endif
69 
70 	if (mode != 3 && mode != 7)
71 		mode = 3;
72 
73 	/* Set the mode */
74 	ax = mode;
75 	asm volatile(INT10
76 		     : "+a" (ax)
77 		     : : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
78 	do_restore = 1;
79 	return mode;
80 }
81 
82 static void vga_set_8font(void)
83 {
84 	/* Set 8x8 font - 80x43 on EGA, 80x50 on VGA */
85 
86 	/* Set 8x8 font */
87 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x1112), "b" (0));
88 
89 	/* Use alternate print screen */
90 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x1200), "b" (0x20));
91 
92 	/* Turn off cursor emulation */
93 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x1201), "b" (0x34));
94 
95 	/* Cursor is scan lines 6-7 */
96 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x0100), "c" (0x0607));
97 }
98 
99 static void vga_set_14font(void)
100 {
101 	/* Set 9x14 font - 80x28 on VGA */
102 
103 	/* Set 9x14 font */
104 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x1111), "b" (0));
105 
106 	/* Turn off cursor emulation */
107 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x1201), "b" (0x34));
108 
109 	/* Cursor is scan lines 11-12 */
110 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x0100), "c" (0x0b0c));
111 }
112 
113 static void vga_set_80x43(void)
114 {
115 	/* Set 80x43 mode on VGA (not EGA) */
116 
117 	/* Set 350 scans */
118 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x1201), "b" (0x30));
119 
120 	/* Reset video mode */
121 	asm volatile(INT10 : : "a" (0x0003));
122 
123 	vga_set_8font();
124 }
125 
126 /* I/O address of the VGA CRTC */
127 u16 vga_crtc(void)
128 {
129 	return (inb(0x3cc) & 1) ? 0x3d4 : 0x3b4;
130 }
131 
132 static void vga_set_480_scanlines(void)
133 {
134 	u16 crtc;		/* CRTC base address */
135 	u8  csel;		/* CRTC miscellaneous output register */
136 
137 	crtc = vga_crtc();
138 
139 	out_idx(0x0c, crtc, 0x11); /* Vertical sync end, unlock CR0-7 */
140 	out_idx(0x0b, crtc, 0x06); /* Vertical total */
141 	out_idx(0x3e, crtc, 0x07); /* Vertical overflow */
142 	out_idx(0xea, crtc, 0x10); /* Vertical sync start */
143 	out_idx(0xdf, crtc, 0x12); /* Vertical display end */
144 	out_idx(0xe7, crtc, 0x15); /* Vertical blank start */
145 	out_idx(0x04, crtc, 0x16); /* Vertical blank end */
146 	csel = inb(0x3cc);
147 	csel &= 0x0d;
148 	csel |= 0xe2;
149 	outb(csel, 0x3c2);
150 }
151 
152 static void vga_set_vertical_end(int lines)
153 {
154 	u16 crtc;		/* CRTC base address */
155 	u8  ovfw;		/* CRTC overflow register */
156 	int end = lines-1;
157 
158 	crtc = vga_crtc();
159 
160 	ovfw = 0x3c | ((end >> (8-1)) & 0x02) | ((end >> (9-6)) & 0x40);
161 
162 	out_idx(ovfw, crtc, 0x07); /* Vertical overflow */
163 	out_idx(end,  crtc, 0x12); /* Vertical display end */
164 }
165 
166 static void vga_set_80x30(void)
167 {
168 	vga_set_480_scanlines();
169 	vga_set_vertical_end(30*16);
170 }
171 
172 static void vga_set_80x34(void)
173 {
174 	vga_set_480_scanlines();
175 	vga_set_14font();
176 	vga_set_vertical_end(34*14);
177 }
178 
179 static void vga_set_80x60(void)
180 {
181 	vga_set_480_scanlines();
182 	vga_set_8font();
183 	vga_set_vertical_end(60*8);
184 }
185 
186 static int vga_set_mode(struct mode_info *mode)
187 {
188 	/* Set the basic mode */
189 	vga_set_basic_mode();
190 
191 	/* Override a possibly broken BIOS */
192 	force_x = mode->x;
193 	force_y = mode->y;
194 
195 	switch (mode->mode) {
196 	case VIDEO_80x25:
197 		break;
198 	case VIDEO_8POINT:
199 		vga_set_8font();
200 		break;
201 	case VIDEO_80x43:
202 		vga_set_80x43();
203 		break;
204 	case VIDEO_80x28:
205 		vga_set_14font();
206 		break;
207 	case VIDEO_80x30:
208 		vga_set_80x30();
209 		break;
210 	case VIDEO_80x34:
211 		vga_set_80x34();
212 		break;
213 	case VIDEO_80x60:
214 		vga_set_80x60();
215 		break;
216 	}
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Note: this probe includes basic information required by all
223  * systems.  It should be executed first, by making sure
224  * video-vga.c is listed first in the Makefile.
225  */
226 static int vga_probe(void)
227 {
228 	u16 ega_bx;
229 
230 	static const char *card_name[] = {
231 		"CGA/MDA/HGC", "EGA", "VGA"
232 	};
233 	static struct mode_info *mode_lists[] = {
234 		cga_modes,
235 		ega_modes,
236 		vga_modes,
237 	};
238 	static int mode_count[] = {
239 		sizeof(cga_modes)/sizeof(struct mode_info),
240 		sizeof(ega_modes)/sizeof(struct mode_info),
241 		sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(struct mode_info),
242 	};
243 	u8 vga_flag;
244 
245 	asm(INT10
246 	    : "=b" (ega_bx)
247 	    : "a" (0x1200), "b" (0x10) /* Check EGA/VGA */
248 	    : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
249 
250 #ifndef _WAKEUP
251 	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = ega_bx;
252 #endif
253 
254 	/* If we have MDA/CGA/HGC then BL will be unchanged at 0x10 */
255 	if ((u8)ega_bx != 0x10) {
256 		/* EGA/VGA */
257 		asm(INT10
258 		    : "=a" (vga_flag)
259 		    : "a" (0x1a00)
260 		    : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
261 
262 		if (vga_flag == 0x1a) {
263 			adapter = ADAPTER_VGA;
264 #ifndef _WAKEUP
265 			boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 1;
266 #endif
267 		} else {
268 			adapter = ADAPTER_EGA;
269 		}
270 	} else {
271 		adapter = ADAPTER_CGA;
272 	}
273 
274 	video_vga.modes = mode_lists[adapter];
275 	video_vga.card_name = card_name[adapter];
276 	return mode_count[adapter];
277 }
278 
279 static __videocard video_vga = {
280 	.card_name	= "VGA",
281 	.probe		= vga_probe,
282 	.set_mode	= vga_set_mode,
283 };
284