xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c (revision 4f6cce39)
1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include "bitops.h"
3 
4 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
5 #include <asm/required-features.h>
6 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
7 #include "cpuflags.h"
8 
9 struct cpu_features cpu;
10 u32 cpu_vendor[3];
11 
12 static bool loaded_flags;
13 
14 static int has_fpu(void)
15 {
16 	u16 fcw = -1, fsw = -1;
17 	unsigned long cr0;
18 
19 	asm volatile("mov %%cr0,%0" : "=r" (cr0));
20 	if (cr0 & (X86_CR0_EM|X86_CR0_TS)) {
21 		cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_EM|X86_CR0_TS);
22 		asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr0" : : "r" (cr0));
23 	}
24 
25 	asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1"
26 		     : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
27 
28 	return fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f;
29 }
30 
31 /*
32  * For building the 16-bit code we want to explicitly specify 32-bit
33  * push/pop operations, rather than just saying 'pushf' or 'popf' and
34  * letting the compiler choose. But this is also included from the
35  * compressed/ directory where it may be 64-bit code, and thus needs
36  * to be 'pushfq' or 'popfq' in that case.
37  */
38 #ifdef __x86_64__
39 #define PUSHF "pushfq"
40 #define POPF "popfq"
41 #else
42 #define PUSHF "pushfl"
43 #define POPF "popfl"
44 #endif
45 
46 int has_eflag(unsigned long mask)
47 {
48 	unsigned long f0, f1;
49 
50 	asm volatile(PUSHF "	\n\t"
51 		     PUSHF "	\n\t"
52 		     "pop %0	\n\t"
53 		     "mov %0,%1	\n\t"
54 		     "xor %2,%1	\n\t"
55 		     "push %1	\n\t"
56 		     POPF "	\n\t"
57 		     PUSHF "	\n\t"
58 		     "pop %1	\n\t"
59 		     POPF
60 		     : "=&r" (f0), "=&r" (f1)
61 		     : "ri" (mask));
62 
63 	return !!((f0^f1) & mask);
64 }
65 
66 /* Handle x86_32 PIC using ebx. */
67 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__PIC__)
68 # define EBX_REG "=r"
69 #else
70 # define EBX_REG "=b"
71 #endif
72 
73 static inline void cpuid(u32 id, u32 *a, u32 *b, u32 *c, u32 *d)
74 {
75 	asm volatile(".ifnc %%ebx,%3 ; movl  %%ebx,%3 ; .endif	\n\t"
76 		     "cpuid					\n\t"
77 		     ".ifnc %%ebx,%3 ; xchgl %%ebx,%3 ; .endif	\n\t"
78 		    : "=a" (*a), "=c" (*c), "=d" (*d), EBX_REG (*b)
79 		    : "a" (id)
80 	);
81 }
82 
83 void get_cpuflags(void)
84 {
85 	u32 max_intel_level, max_amd_level;
86 	u32 tfms;
87 	u32 ignored;
88 
89 	if (loaded_flags)
90 		return;
91 	loaded_flags = true;
92 
93 	if (has_fpu())
94 		set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU, cpu.flags);
95 
96 	if (has_eflag(X86_EFLAGS_ID)) {
97 		cpuid(0x0, &max_intel_level, &cpu_vendor[0], &cpu_vendor[2],
98 		      &cpu_vendor[1]);
99 
100 		if (max_intel_level >= 0x00000001 &&
101 		    max_intel_level <= 0x0000ffff) {
102 			cpuid(0x1, &tfms, &ignored, &cpu.flags[4],
103 			      &cpu.flags[0]);
104 			cpu.level = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
105 			cpu.family = cpu.level;
106 			cpu.model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
107 			if (cpu.level >= 6)
108 				cpu.model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
109 		}
110 
111 		cpuid(0x80000000, &max_amd_level, &ignored, &ignored,
112 		      &ignored);
113 
114 		if (max_amd_level >= 0x80000001 &&
115 		    max_amd_level <= 0x8000ffff) {
116 			cpuid(0x80000001, &ignored, &ignored, &cpu.flags[6],
117 			      &cpu.flags[1]);
118 		}
119 	}
120 }
121