xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c (revision dba52960)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * AMD Encrypted Register State Support
4  *
5  * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * misc.h needs to be first because it knows how to include the other kernel
10  * headers in the pre-decompression code in a way that does not break
11  * compilation.
12  */
13 #include "misc.h"
14 
15 #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
16 #include <asm/sev.h>
17 #include <asm/trapnr.h>
18 #include <asm/trap_pf.h>
19 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
20 #include <asm/fpu/xcr.h>
21 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
22 #include <asm/svm.h>
23 
24 #include "error.h"
25 
26 struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
27 struct ghcb *boot_ghcb;
28 
29 /*
30  * Copy a version of this function here - insn-eval.c can't be used in
31  * pre-decompression code.
32  */
33 static bool insn_has_rep_prefix(struct insn *insn)
34 {
35 	insn_byte_t p;
36 	int i;
37 
38 	insn_get_prefixes(insn);
39 
40 	for_each_insn_prefix(insn, i, p) {
41 		if (p == 0xf2 || p == 0xf3)
42 			return true;
43 	}
44 
45 	return false;
46 }
47 
48 /*
49  * Only a dummy for insn_get_seg_base() - Early boot-code is 64bit only and
50  * doesn't use segments.
51  */
52 static unsigned long insn_get_seg_base(struct pt_regs *regs, int seg_reg_idx)
53 {
54 	return 0UL;
55 }
56 
57 static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
58 {
59 	unsigned long low, high;
60 
61 	asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) :
62 			"c" (MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB));
63 
64 	return ((high << 32) | low);
65 }
66 
67 static inline void sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(u64 val)
68 {
69 	u32 low, high;
70 
71 	low  = val & 0xffffffffUL;
72 	high = val >> 32;
73 
74 	asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB),
75 			"a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
76 }
77 
78 static enum es_result vc_decode_insn(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
79 {
80 	char buffer[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
81 	int ret;
82 
83 	memcpy(buffer, (unsigned char *)ctxt->regs->ip, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
84 
85 	ret = insn_decode(&ctxt->insn, buffer, MAX_INSN_SIZE, INSN_MODE_64);
86 	if (ret < 0)
87 		return ES_DECODE_FAILED;
88 
89 	return ES_OK;
90 }
91 
92 static enum es_result vc_write_mem(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
93 				   void *dst, char *buf, size_t size)
94 {
95 	memcpy(dst, buf, size);
96 
97 	return ES_OK;
98 }
99 
100 static enum es_result vc_read_mem(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
101 				  void *src, char *buf, size_t size)
102 {
103 	memcpy(buf, src, size);
104 
105 	return ES_OK;
106 }
107 
108 #undef __init
109 #undef __pa
110 #define __init
111 #define __pa(x)	((unsigned long)(x))
112 
113 #define __BOOT_COMPRESSED
114 
115 /* Basic instruction decoding support needed */
116 #include "../../lib/inat.c"
117 #include "../../lib/insn.c"
118 
119 /* Include code for early handlers */
120 #include "../../kernel/sev-shared.c"
121 
122 static bool early_setup_sev_es(void)
123 {
124 	if (!sev_es_negotiate_protocol())
125 		sev_es_terminate(GHCB_SEV_ES_PROT_UNSUPPORTED);
126 
127 	if (set_page_decrypted((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page))
128 		return false;
129 
130 	/* Page is now mapped decrypted, clear it */
131 	memset(&boot_ghcb_page, 0, sizeof(boot_ghcb_page));
132 
133 	boot_ghcb = &boot_ghcb_page;
134 
135 	/* Initialize lookup tables for the instruction decoder */
136 	inat_init_tables();
137 
138 	return true;
139 }
140 
141 void sev_es_shutdown_ghcb(void)
142 {
143 	if (!boot_ghcb)
144 		return;
145 
146 	if (!sev_es_check_cpu_features())
147 		error("SEV-ES CPU Features missing.");
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * GHCB Page must be flushed from the cache and mapped encrypted again.
151 	 * Otherwise the running kernel will see strange cache effects when
152 	 * trying to use that page.
153 	 */
154 	if (set_page_encrypted((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page))
155 		error("Can't map GHCB page encrypted");
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * GHCB page is mapped encrypted again and flushed from the cache.
159 	 * Mark it non-present now to catch bugs when #VC exceptions trigger
160 	 * after this point.
161 	 */
162 	if (set_page_non_present((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page))
163 		error("Can't unmap GHCB page");
164 }
165 
166 bool sev_es_check_ghcb_fault(unsigned long address)
167 {
168 	/* Check whether the fault was on the GHCB page */
169 	return ((address & PAGE_MASK) == (unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page);
170 }
171 
172 void do_boot_stage2_vc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long exit_code)
173 {
174 	struct es_em_ctxt ctxt;
175 	enum es_result result;
176 
177 	if (!boot_ghcb && !early_setup_sev_es())
178 		sev_es_terminate(GHCB_SEV_ES_GEN_REQ);
179 
180 	vc_ghcb_invalidate(boot_ghcb);
181 	result = vc_init_em_ctxt(&ctxt, regs, exit_code);
182 	if (result != ES_OK)
183 		goto finish;
184 
185 	switch (exit_code) {
186 	case SVM_EXIT_RDTSC:
187 	case SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP:
188 		result = vc_handle_rdtsc(boot_ghcb, &ctxt, exit_code);
189 		break;
190 	case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
191 		result = vc_handle_ioio(boot_ghcb, &ctxt);
192 		break;
193 	case SVM_EXIT_CPUID:
194 		result = vc_handle_cpuid(boot_ghcb, &ctxt);
195 		break;
196 	default:
197 		result = ES_UNSUPPORTED;
198 		break;
199 	}
200 
201 finish:
202 	if (result == ES_OK)
203 		vc_finish_insn(&ctxt);
204 	else if (result != ES_RETRY)
205 		sev_es_terminate(GHCB_SEV_ES_GEN_REQ);
206 }
207