xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi.c (revision 5dc91f2d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Helpers for early access to EFI configuration table.
4  *
5  * Originally derived from arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c
6  */
7 
8 #include "misc.h"
9 
10 /**
11  * efi_get_type - Given a pointer to boot_params, determine the type of EFI environment.
12  *
13  * @bp:         pointer to boot_params
14  *
15  * Return: EFI_TYPE_{32,64} for valid EFI environments, EFI_TYPE_NONE otherwise.
16  */
efi_get_type(struct boot_params * bp)17 enum efi_type efi_get_type(struct boot_params *bp)
18 {
19 	struct efi_info *ei;
20 	enum efi_type et;
21 	const char *sig;
22 
23 	ei = &bp->efi_info;
24 	sig = (char *)&ei->efi_loader_signature;
25 
26 	if (!strncmp(sig, EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
27 		et = EFI_TYPE_64;
28 	} else if (!strncmp(sig, EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
29 		et = EFI_TYPE_32;
30 	} else {
31 		debug_putstr("No EFI environment detected.\n");
32 		et = EFI_TYPE_NONE;
33 	}
34 
35 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
36 	/*
37 	 * Existing callers like acpi.c treat this case as an indicator to
38 	 * fall-through to non-EFI, rather than an error, so maintain that
39 	 * functionality here as well.
40 	 */
41 	if (ei->efi_systab_hi || ei->efi_memmap_hi) {
42 		debug_putstr("EFI system table is located above 4GB and cannot be accessed.\n");
43 		et = EFI_TYPE_NONE;
44 	}
45 #endif
46 
47 	return et;
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * efi_get_system_table - Given a pointer to boot_params, retrieve the physical address
52  *                        of the EFI system table.
53  *
54  * @bp:         pointer to boot_params
55  *
56  * Return: EFI system table address on success. On error, return 0.
57  */
efi_get_system_table(struct boot_params * bp)58 unsigned long efi_get_system_table(struct boot_params *bp)
59 {
60 	unsigned long sys_tbl_pa;
61 	struct efi_info *ei;
62 	enum efi_type et;
63 
64 	/* Get systab from boot params. */
65 	ei = &bp->efi_info;
66 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
67 	sys_tbl_pa = ei->efi_systab | ((__u64)ei->efi_systab_hi << 32);
68 #else
69 	sys_tbl_pa = ei->efi_systab;
70 #endif
71 	if (!sys_tbl_pa) {
72 		debug_putstr("EFI system table not found.");
73 		return 0;
74 	}
75 
76 	return sys_tbl_pa;
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * EFI config table address changes to virtual address after boot, which may
81  * not be accessible for the kexec'd kernel. To address this, kexec provides
82  * the initial physical address via a struct setup_data entry, which is
83  * checked for here, along with some sanity checks.
84  */
get_kexec_setup_data(struct boot_params * bp,enum efi_type et)85 static struct efi_setup_data *get_kexec_setup_data(struct boot_params *bp,
86 						   enum efi_type et)
87 {
88 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
89 	struct efi_setup_data *esd = NULL;
90 	struct setup_data *data;
91 	u64 pa_data;
92 
93 	pa_data = bp->hdr.setup_data;
94 	while (pa_data) {
95 		data = (struct setup_data *)pa_data;
96 		if (data->type == SETUP_EFI) {
97 			esd = (struct efi_setup_data *)(pa_data + sizeof(struct setup_data));
98 			break;
99 		}
100 
101 		pa_data = data->next;
102 	}
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Original ACPI code falls back to attempting normal EFI boot in these
106 	 * cases, so maintain existing behavior by indicating non-kexec
107 	 * environment to the caller, but print them for debugging.
108 	 */
109 	if (esd && !esd->tables) {
110 		debug_putstr("kexec EFI environment missing valid configuration table.\n");
111 		return NULL;
112 	}
113 
114 	return esd;
115 #endif
116 	return NULL;
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * efi_get_conf_table - Given a pointer to boot_params, locate and return the physical
121  *                      address of EFI configuration table.
122  *
123  * @bp:                 pointer to boot_params
124  * @cfg_tbl_pa:         location to store physical address of config table
125  * @cfg_tbl_len:        location to store number of config table entries
126  *
127  * Return: 0 on success. On error, return params are left unchanged.
128  */
efi_get_conf_table(struct boot_params * bp,unsigned long * cfg_tbl_pa,unsigned int * cfg_tbl_len)129 int efi_get_conf_table(struct boot_params *bp, unsigned long *cfg_tbl_pa,
130 		       unsigned int *cfg_tbl_len)
131 {
132 	unsigned long sys_tbl_pa;
133 	enum efi_type et;
134 	int ret;
135 
136 	if (!cfg_tbl_pa || !cfg_tbl_len)
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 
139 	sys_tbl_pa = efi_get_system_table(bp);
140 	if (!sys_tbl_pa)
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 
143 	/* Handle EFI bitness properly */
144 	et = efi_get_type(bp);
145 	if (et == EFI_TYPE_64) {
146 		efi_system_table_64_t *stbl = (efi_system_table_64_t *)sys_tbl_pa;
147 		struct efi_setup_data *esd;
148 
149 		/* kexec provides an alternative EFI conf table, check for it. */
150 		esd = get_kexec_setup_data(bp, et);
151 
152 		*cfg_tbl_pa = esd ? esd->tables : stbl->tables;
153 		*cfg_tbl_len = stbl->nr_tables;
154 	} else if (et == EFI_TYPE_32) {
155 		efi_system_table_32_t *stbl = (efi_system_table_32_t *)sys_tbl_pa;
156 
157 		*cfg_tbl_pa = stbl->tables;
158 		*cfg_tbl_len = stbl->nr_tables;
159 	} else {
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 	}
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 /* Get vendor table address/guid from EFI config table at the given index */
get_vendor_table(void * cfg_tbl,unsigned int idx,unsigned long * vendor_tbl_pa,efi_guid_t * vendor_tbl_guid,enum efi_type et)167 static int get_vendor_table(void *cfg_tbl, unsigned int idx,
168 			    unsigned long *vendor_tbl_pa,
169 			    efi_guid_t *vendor_tbl_guid,
170 			    enum efi_type et)
171 {
172 	if (et == EFI_TYPE_64) {
173 		efi_config_table_64_t *tbl_entry = (efi_config_table_64_t *)cfg_tbl + idx;
174 
175 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && tbl_entry->table >> 32) {
176 			debug_putstr("Error: EFI config table entry located above 4GB.\n");
177 			return -EINVAL;
178 		}
179 
180 		*vendor_tbl_pa = tbl_entry->table;
181 		*vendor_tbl_guid = tbl_entry->guid;
182 
183 	} else if (et == EFI_TYPE_32) {
184 		efi_config_table_32_t *tbl_entry = (efi_config_table_32_t *)cfg_tbl + idx;
185 
186 		*vendor_tbl_pa = tbl_entry->table;
187 		*vendor_tbl_guid = tbl_entry->guid;
188 	} else {
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 	}
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * efi_find_vendor_table - Given EFI config table, search it for the physical
197  *                         address of the vendor table associated with GUID.
198  *
199  * @bp:                pointer to boot_params
200  * @cfg_tbl_pa:        pointer to EFI configuration table
201  * @cfg_tbl_len:       number of entries in EFI configuration table
202  * @guid:              GUID of vendor table
203  *
204  * Return: vendor table address on success. On error, return 0.
205  */
efi_find_vendor_table(struct boot_params * bp,unsigned long cfg_tbl_pa,unsigned int cfg_tbl_len,efi_guid_t guid)206 unsigned long efi_find_vendor_table(struct boot_params *bp,
207 				    unsigned long cfg_tbl_pa,
208 				    unsigned int cfg_tbl_len,
209 				    efi_guid_t guid)
210 {
211 	enum efi_type et;
212 	unsigned int i;
213 
214 	et = efi_get_type(bp);
215 	if (et == EFI_TYPE_NONE)
216 		return 0;
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < cfg_tbl_len; i++) {
219 		unsigned long vendor_tbl_pa;
220 		efi_guid_t vendor_tbl_guid;
221 		int ret;
222 
223 		ret = get_vendor_table((void *)cfg_tbl_pa, i,
224 				       &vendor_tbl_pa,
225 				       &vendor_tbl_guid, et);
226 		if (ret)
227 			return 0;
228 
229 		if (!efi_guidcmp(guid, vendor_tbl_guid))
230 			return vendor_tbl_pa;
231 	}
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235