1menu "Kernel hacking" 2 3config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 4 def_bool y 5 6source "lib/Kconfig.debug" 7 8config STRICT_DEVMEM 9 bool "Filter access to /dev/mem" 10 ---help--- 11 If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all 12 of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental 13 access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can 14 be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support 15 enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem 16 use due to the cache aliasing requirements. 17 18 If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows 19 userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions. 20 This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of 21 /dev/mem. 22 23 If in doubt, say Y. 24 25config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP 26 bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages" 27 default y 28 ---help--- 29 Enables the informational output from the decompression stage 30 (e.g. bzImage) of the boot. If you disable this you will still 31 see errors. Disable this if you want silent bootup. 32 33config EARLY_PRINTK 34 bool "Early printk" if EXPERT 35 default y 36 ---help--- 37 Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial 38 port. 39 40 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very 41 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation 42 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate 43 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here, 44 unless you want to debug such a crash. 45 46config EARLY_PRINTK_INTEL_MID 47 bool "Early printk for Intel MID platform support" 48 depends on EARLY_PRINTK && X86_INTEL_MID 49 50config EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP 51 bool "Early printk via EHCI debug port" 52 depends on EARLY_PRINTK && PCI 53 ---help--- 54 Write kernel log output directly into the EHCI debug port. 55 56 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very 57 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation 58 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate 59 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here, 60 unless you want to debug such a crash. You need usb debug device. 61 62config EARLY_PRINTK_EFI 63 bool "Early printk via the EFI framebuffer" 64 depends on EFI && EARLY_PRINTK 65 select FONT_SUPPORT 66 ---help--- 67 Write kernel log output directly into the EFI framebuffer. 68 69 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very 70 early before the console code is initialized. 71 72config X86_PTDUMP 73 bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs" 74 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 75 select DEBUG_FS 76 ---help--- 77 Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a 78 debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers 79 who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel. 80 It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production 81 kernel. 82 If in doubt, say "N" 83 84config DEBUG_RODATA 85 bool "Write protect kernel read-only data structures" 86 default y 87 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 88 ---help--- 89 Mark the kernel read-only data as write-protected in the pagetables, 90 in order to catch accidental (and incorrect) writes to such const 91 data. This is recommended so that we can catch kernel bugs sooner. 92 If in doubt, say "Y". 93 94config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST 95 bool "Testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA feature" 96 depends on DEBUG_RODATA 97 default y 98 ---help--- 99 This option enables a testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA 100 feature as well as for the change_page_attr() infrastructure. 101 If in doubt, say "N" 102 103config DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX 104 bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO" 105 depends on MODULES 106 ---help--- 107 This option helps catch unintended modifications to loadable 108 kernel module's text and read-only data. It also prevents execution 109 of module data. Such protection may interfere with run-time code 110 patching and dynamic kernel tracing - and they might also protect 111 against certain classes of kernel exploits. 112 If in doubt, say "N". 113 114config DEBUG_NX_TEST 115 tristate "Testcase for the NX non-executable stack feature" 116 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && m 117 ---help--- 118 This option enables a testcase for the CPU NX capability 119 and the software setup of this feature. 120 If in doubt, say "N" 121 122config DOUBLEFAULT 123 default y 124 bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EXPERT 125 ---help--- 126 This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that 127 would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this 128 option saves about 4k and might cause you much additional grey 129 hair. 130 131config DEBUG_TLBFLUSH 132 bool "Set upper limit of TLB entries to flush one-by-one" 133 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 134 ---help--- 135 136 X86-only for now. 137 138 This option allows the user to tune the amount of TLB entries the 139 kernel flushes one-by-one instead of doing a full TLB flush. In 140 certain situations, the former is cheaper. This is controlled by the 141 tlb_flushall_shift knob under /sys/kernel/debug/x86. If you set it 142 to -1, the code flushes the whole TLB unconditionally. Otherwise, 143 for positive values of it, the kernel will use single TLB entry 144 invalidating instructions according to the following formula: 145 146 flush_entries <= active_tlb_entries / 2^tlb_flushall_shift 147 148 If in doubt, say "N". 149 150config IOMMU_DEBUG 151 bool "Enable IOMMU debugging" 152 depends on GART_IOMMU && DEBUG_KERNEL 153 depends on X86_64 154 ---help--- 155 Force the IOMMU to on even when you have less than 4GB of 156 memory and add debugging code. On overflow always panic. And 157 allow to enable IOMMU leak tracing. Can be disabled at boot 158 time with iommu=noforce. This will also enable scatter gather 159 list merging. Currently not recommended for production 160 code. When you use it make sure you have a big enough 161 IOMMU/AGP aperture. Most of the options enabled by this can 162 be set more finegrained using the iommu= command line 163 options. See Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt for more 164 details. 165 166config IOMMU_STRESS 167 bool "Enable IOMMU stress-test mode" 168 ---help--- 169 This option disables various optimizations in IOMMU related 170 code to do real stress testing of the IOMMU code. This option 171 will cause a performance drop and should only be enabled for 172 testing. 173 174config IOMMU_LEAK 175 bool "IOMMU leak tracing" 176 depends on IOMMU_DEBUG && DMA_API_DEBUG 177 ---help--- 178 Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you 179 are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings. 180 181config HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT 182 def_bool y 183 184config X86_DECODER_SELFTEST 185 bool "x86 instruction decoder selftest" 186 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KPROBES 187 ---help--- 188 Perform x86 instruction decoder selftests at build time. 189 This option is useful for checking the sanity of x86 instruction 190 decoder code. 191 If unsure, say "N". 192 193# 194# IO delay types: 195# 196 197config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80 198 int 199 default "0" 200 201config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED 202 int 203 default "1" 204 205config IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY 206 int 207 default "2" 208 209config IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE 210 int 211 default "3" 212 213choice 214 prompt "IO delay type" 215 default IO_DELAY_0X80 216 217config IO_DELAY_0X80 218 bool "port 0x80 based port-IO delay [recommended]" 219 ---help--- 220 This is the traditional Linux IO delay used for in/out_p. 221 It is the most tested hence safest selection here. 222 223config IO_DELAY_0XED 224 bool "port 0xed based port-IO delay" 225 ---help--- 226 Use port 0xed as the IO delay. This frees up port 0x80 which is 227 often used as a hardware-debug port. 228 229config IO_DELAY_UDELAY 230 bool "udelay based port-IO delay" 231 ---help--- 232 Use udelay(2) as the IO delay method. This provides the delay 233 while not having any side-effect on the IO port space. 234 235config IO_DELAY_NONE 236 bool "no port-IO delay" 237 ---help--- 238 No port-IO delay. Will break on old boxes that require port-IO 239 delay for certain operations. Should work on most new machines. 240 241endchoice 242 243if IO_DELAY_0X80 244config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE 245 int 246 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80 247endif 248 249if IO_DELAY_0XED 250config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE 251 int 252 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED 253endif 254 255if IO_DELAY_UDELAY 256config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE 257 int 258 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY 259endif 260 261if IO_DELAY_NONE 262config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE 263 int 264 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE 265endif 266 267config DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS 268 bool "Debug boot parameters" 269 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 270 depends on DEBUG_FS 271 ---help--- 272 This option will cause struct boot_params to be exported via debugfs. 273 274config CPA_DEBUG 275 bool "CPA self-test code" 276 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 277 ---help--- 278 Do change_page_attr() self-tests every 30 seconds. 279 280config OPTIMIZE_INLINING 281 bool "Allow gcc to uninline functions marked 'inline'" 282 ---help--- 283 This option determines if the kernel forces gcc to inline the functions 284 developers have marked 'inline'. Doing so takes away freedom from gcc to 285 do what it thinks is best, which is desirable for the gcc 3.x series of 286 compilers. The gcc 4.x series have a rewritten inlining algorithm and 287 enabling this option will generate a smaller kernel there. Hopefully 288 this algorithm is so good that allowing gcc 4.x and above to make the 289 decision will become the default in the future. Until then this option 290 is there to test gcc for this. 291 292 If unsure, say N. 293 294config DEBUG_NMI_SELFTEST 295 bool "NMI Selftest" 296 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86_LOCAL_APIC 297 ---help--- 298 Enabling this option turns on a quick NMI selftest to verify 299 that the NMI behaves correctly. 300 301 This might help diagnose strange hangs that rely on NMI to 302 function properly. 303 304 If unsure, say N. 305 306config X86_DEBUG_STATIC_CPU_HAS 307 bool "Debug alternatives" 308 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 309 ---help--- 310 This option causes additional code to be generated which 311 fails if static_cpu_has() is used before alternatives have 312 run. 313 314 If unsure, say N. 315 316endmenu 317