152c653b3SJeff Dike /* 252c653b3SJeff Dike * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com) 352c653b3SJeff Dike * Licensed under the GPL 452c653b3SJeff Dike */ 552c653b3SJeff Dike 652c653b3SJeff Dike #include <unistd.h> 752c653b3SJeff Dike #include <stdio.h> 852c653b3SJeff Dike #include <stdlib.h> 952c653b3SJeff Dike #include <string.h> 1052c653b3SJeff Dike #include <signal.h> 1152c653b3SJeff Dike #include <errno.h> 1252c653b3SJeff Dike #include <sys/resource.h> 1352c653b3SJeff Dike #include <sys/mman.h> 1452c653b3SJeff Dike #include <sys/user.h> 1552c653b3SJeff Dike #include <asm/page.h> 1652c653b3SJeff Dike #include "user_util.h" 1752c653b3SJeff Dike #include "kern_util.h" 1852c653b3SJeff Dike #include "mem_user.h" 1952c653b3SJeff Dike #include "irq_user.h" 2052c653b3SJeff Dike #include "user.h" 2152c653b3SJeff Dike #include "init.h" 2252c653b3SJeff Dike #include "mode.h" 2352c653b3SJeff Dike #include "choose-mode.h" 2452c653b3SJeff Dike #include "uml-config.h" 2552c653b3SJeff Dike #include "os.h" 2652c653b3SJeff Dike 2752c653b3SJeff Dike /* Set in set_stklim, which is called from main and __wrap_malloc. 2852c653b3SJeff Dike * __wrap_malloc only calls it if main hasn't started. 2952c653b3SJeff Dike */ 3052c653b3SJeff Dike unsigned long stacksizelim; 3152c653b3SJeff Dike 3252c653b3SJeff Dike /* Set in main */ 3352c653b3SJeff Dike char *linux_prog; 3452c653b3SJeff Dike 3552c653b3SJeff Dike #define PGD_BOUND (4 * 1024 * 1024) 3652c653b3SJeff Dike #define STACKSIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024) 3752c653b3SJeff Dike #define THREAD_NAME_LEN (256) 3852c653b3SJeff Dike 3952c653b3SJeff Dike static void set_stklim(void) 4052c653b3SJeff Dike { 4152c653b3SJeff Dike struct rlimit lim; 4252c653b3SJeff Dike 4352c653b3SJeff Dike if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) < 0){ 4452c653b3SJeff Dike perror("getrlimit"); 4552c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 4652c653b3SJeff Dike } 4752c653b3SJeff Dike if((lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) || (lim.rlim_cur > STACKSIZE)){ 4852c653b3SJeff Dike lim.rlim_cur = STACKSIZE; 4952c653b3SJeff Dike if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) < 0){ 5052c653b3SJeff Dike perror("setrlimit"); 5152c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 5252c653b3SJeff Dike } 5352c653b3SJeff Dike } 5452c653b3SJeff Dike stacksizelim = (lim.rlim_cur + PGD_BOUND - 1) & ~(PGD_BOUND - 1); 5552c653b3SJeff Dike } 5652c653b3SJeff Dike 5752c653b3SJeff Dike static __init void do_uml_initcalls(void) 5852c653b3SJeff Dike { 5952c653b3SJeff Dike initcall_t *call; 6052c653b3SJeff Dike 6152c653b3SJeff Dike call = &__uml_initcall_start; 62f2183125SJeff Dike while (call < &__uml_initcall_end){ 6352c653b3SJeff Dike (*call)(); 6452c653b3SJeff Dike call++; 6552c653b3SJeff Dike } 6652c653b3SJeff Dike } 6752c653b3SJeff Dike 6852c653b3SJeff Dike static void last_ditch_exit(int sig) 6952c653b3SJeff Dike { 7052c653b3SJeff Dike signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); 7152c653b3SJeff Dike signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); 7252c653b3SJeff Dike signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); 7352c653b3SJeff Dike uml_cleanup(); 7452c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 7552c653b3SJeff Dike } 7652c653b3SJeff Dike 77cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili #define UML_LIB_PATH ":/usr/lib/uml" 78cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 79cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili static void setup_env_path(void) 80cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili { 81cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili char *new_path = NULL; 82cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili char *old_path = NULL; 83cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili int path_len = 0; 84cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 85cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili old_path = getenv("PATH"); 86cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili /* if no PATH variable is set or it has an empty value 87cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili * just use the default + /usr/lib/uml 88cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili */ 89cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili if (!old_path || (path_len = strlen(old_path)) == 0) { 90cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili putenv("PATH=:/bin:/usr/bin/" UML_LIB_PATH); 91cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili return; 92cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili } 93cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 94cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili /* append /usr/lib/uml to the existing path */ 95cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili path_len += strlen("PATH=" UML_LIB_PATH) + 1; 96cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili new_path = malloc(path_len); 97cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili if (!new_path) { 98cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili perror("coudn't malloc to set a new PATH"); 99cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili return; 100cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili } 101cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili snprintf(new_path, path_len, "PATH=%s" UML_LIB_PATH, old_path); 102cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili putenv(new_path); 103cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili } 104cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 10552c653b3SJeff Dike extern int uml_exitcode; 10652c653b3SJeff Dike 10752c653b3SJeff Dike extern void scan_elf_aux( char **envp); 10852c653b3SJeff Dike 10952c653b3SJeff Dike int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) 11052c653b3SJeff Dike { 11152c653b3SJeff Dike char **new_argv; 11252c653b3SJeff Dike int ret, i, err; 11352c653b3SJeff Dike 11452c653b3SJeff Dike #ifdef UML_CONFIG_CMDLINE_ON_HOST 11552c653b3SJeff Dike /* Allocate memory for thread command lines */ 11652c653b3SJeff Dike if(argc < 2 || strlen(argv[1]) < THREAD_NAME_LEN - 1){ 11752c653b3SJeff Dike 11852c653b3SJeff Dike char padding[THREAD_NAME_LEN] = { 11952c653b3SJeff Dike [ 0 ... THREAD_NAME_LEN - 2] = ' ', '\0' 12052c653b3SJeff Dike }; 12152c653b3SJeff Dike 12252c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(char*)); 12352c653b3SJeff Dike if(!new_argv) { 12452c653b3SJeff Dike perror("Allocating extended argv"); 12552c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 12652c653b3SJeff Dike } 12752c653b3SJeff Dike 12852c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[0] = argv[0]; 12952c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[1] = padding; 13052c653b3SJeff Dike 13152c653b3SJeff Dike for(i = 2; i <= argc; i++) 13252c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[i] = argv[i - 1]; 13352c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[argc + 1] = NULL; 13452c653b3SJeff Dike 13552c653b3SJeff Dike execvp(new_argv[0], new_argv); 13652c653b3SJeff Dike perror("execing with extended args"); 13752c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 13852c653b3SJeff Dike } 13952c653b3SJeff Dike #endif 14052c653b3SJeff Dike 14152c653b3SJeff Dike linux_prog = argv[0]; 14252c653b3SJeff Dike 14352c653b3SJeff Dike set_stklim(); 14452c653b3SJeff Dike 145cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili setup_env_path(); 146cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 14752c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 14852c653b3SJeff Dike if(new_argv == NULL){ 14952c653b3SJeff Dike perror("Mallocing argv"); 15052c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 15152c653b3SJeff Dike } 15252c653b3SJeff Dike for(i=0;i<argc;i++){ 15352c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]); 15452c653b3SJeff Dike if(new_argv[i] == NULL){ 15552c653b3SJeff Dike perror("Mallocing an arg"); 15652c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 15752c653b3SJeff Dike } 15852c653b3SJeff Dike } 15952c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[argc] = NULL; 16052c653b3SJeff Dike 16152c653b3SJeff Dike set_handler(SIGINT, last_ditch_exit, SA_ONESHOT | SA_NODEFER, -1); 16252c653b3SJeff Dike set_handler(SIGTERM, last_ditch_exit, SA_ONESHOT | SA_NODEFER, -1); 16352c653b3SJeff Dike set_handler(SIGHUP, last_ditch_exit, SA_ONESHOT | SA_NODEFER, -1); 16452c653b3SJeff Dike 16552c653b3SJeff Dike scan_elf_aux( envp); 16652c653b3SJeff Dike 16752c653b3SJeff Dike do_uml_initcalls(); 16852c653b3SJeff Dike ret = linux_main(argc, argv); 16952c653b3SJeff Dike 17052c653b3SJeff Dike /* Disable SIGPROF - I have no idea why libc doesn't do this or turn 17152c653b3SJeff Dike * off the profiling time, but UML dies with a SIGPROF just before 17252c653b3SJeff Dike * exiting when profiling is active. 17352c653b3SJeff Dike */ 17452c653b3SJeff Dike change_sig(SIGPROF, 0); 17552c653b3SJeff Dike 17652c653b3SJeff Dike /* This signal stuff used to be in the reboot case. However, 17752c653b3SJeff Dike * sometimes a SIGVTALRM can come in when we're halting (reproducably 17852c653b3SJeff Dike * when writing out gcov information, presumably because that takes 17952c653b3SJeff Dike * some time) and cause a segfault. 18052c653b3SJeff Dike */ 18152c653b3SJeff Dike 18252c653b3SJeff Dike /* stop timers and set SIG*ALRM to be ignored */ 18352c653b3SJeff Dike disable_timer(); 18452c653b3SJeff Dike 18552c653b3SJeff Dike /* disable SIGIO for the fds and set SIGIO to be ignored */ 18652c653b3SJeff Dike err = deactivate_all_fds(); 18752c653b3SJeff Dike if(err) 18852c653b3SJeff Dike printf("deactivate_all_fds failed, errno = %d\n", -err); 18952c653b3SJeff Dike 19052c653b3SJeff Dike /* Let any pending signals fire now. This ensures 19152c653b3SJeff Dike * that they won't be delivered after the exec, when 19252c653b3SJeff Dike * they are definitely not expected. 19352c653b3SJeff Dike */ 19452c653b3SJeff Dike unblock_signals(); 19552c653b3SJeff Dike 19652c653b3SJeff Dike /* Reboot */ 19752c653b3SJeff Dike if(ret){ 19852c653b3SJeff Dike printf("\n"); 19952c653b3SJeff Dike execvp(new_argv[0], new_argv); 20052c653b3SJeff Dike perror("Failed to exec kernel"); 20152c653b3SJeff Dike ret = 1; 20252c653b3SJeff Dike } 20352c653b3SJeff Dike printf("\n"); 20452c653b3SJeff Dike return(uml_exitcode); 20552c653b3SJeff Dike } 20652c653b3SJeff Dike 20752c653b3SJeff Dike #define CAN_KMALLOC() \ 20852c653b3SJeff Dike (kmalloc_ok && CHOOSE_MODE((os_getpid() != tracing_pid), 1)) 20952c653b3SJeff Dike 21052c653b3SJeff Dike extern void *__real_malloc(int); 21152c653b3SJeff Dike 21252c653b3SJeff Dike void *__wrap_malloc(int size) 21352c653b3SJeff Dike { 21452c653b3SJeff Dike void *ret; 21552c653b3SJeff Dike 21652c653b3SJeff Dike if(!CAN_KMALLOC()) 21752c653b3SJeff Dike return(__real_malloc(size)); 21852c653b3SJeff Dike else if(size <= PAGE_SIZE) /* finding contiguos pages can be hard*/ 21952c653b3SJeff Dike ret = um_kmalloc(size); 22052c653b3SJeff Dike else ret = um_vmalloc(size); 22152c653b3SJeff Dike 22252c653b3SJeff Dike /* glibc people insist that if malloc fails, errno should be 22352c653b3SJeff Dike * set by malloc as well. So we do. 22452c653b3SJeff Dike */ 22552c653b3SJeff Dike if(ret == NULL) 22652c653b3SJeff Dike errno = ENOMEM; 22752c653b3SJeff Dike 22852c653b3SJeff Dike return(ret); 22952c653b3SJeff Dike } 23052c653b3SJeff Dike 23152c653b3SJeff Dike void *__wrap_calloc(int n, int size) 23252c653b3SJeff Dike { 23352c653b3SJeff Dike void *ptr = __wrap_malloc(n * size); 23452c653b3SJeff Dike 23552c653b3SJeff Dike if(ptr == NULL) return(NULL); 23652c653b3SJeff Dike memset(ptr, 0, n * size); 23752c653b3SJeff Dike return(ptr); 23852c653b3SJeff Dike } 23952c653b3SJeff Dike 24052c653b3SJeff Dike extern void __real_free(void *); 24152c653b3SJeff Dike 24252c653b3SJeff Dike extern unsigned long high_physmem; 24352c653b3SJeff Dike 24452c653b3SJeff Dike void __wrap_free(void *ptr) 24552c653b3SJeff Dike { 24652c653b3SJeff Dike unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) ptr; 24752c653b3SJeff Dike 24852c653b3SJeff Dike /* We need to know how the allocation happened, so it can be correctly 24952c653b3SJeff Dike * freed. This is done by seeing what region of memory the pointer is 25052c653b3SJeff Dike * in - 25152c653b3SJeff Dike * physical memory - kmalloc/kfree 25252c653b3SJeff Dike * kernel virtual memory - vmalloc/vfree 25352c653b3SJeff Dike * anywhere else - malloc/free 25452c653b3SJeff Dike * If kmalloc is not yet possible, then either high_physmem and/or 25552c653b3SJeff Dike * end_vm are still 0 (as at startup), in which case we call free, or 25652c653b3SJeff Dike * we have set them, but anyway addr has not been allocated from those 25752c653b3SJeff Dike * areas. So, in both cases __real_free is called. 25852c653b3SJeff Dike * 25952c653b3SJeff Dike * CAN_KMALLOC is checked because it would be bad to free a buffer 26052c653b3SJeff Dike * with kmalloc/vmalloc after they have been turned off during 26152c653b3SJeff Dike * shutdown. 26252c653b3SJeff Dike * XXX: However, we sometimes shutdown CAN_KMALLOC temporarily, so 26352c653b3SJeff Dike * there is a possibility for memory leaks. 26452c653b3SJeff Dike */ 26552c653b3SJeff Dike 26652c653b3SJeff Dike if((addr >= uml_physmem) && (addr < high_physmem)){ 26752c653b3SJeff Dike if(CAN_KMALLOC()) 26852c653b3SJeff Dike kfree(ptr); 26952c653b3SJeff Dike } 27052c653b3SJeff Dike else if((addr >= start_vm) && (addr < end_vm)){ 27152c653b3SJeff Dike if(CAN_KMALLOC()) 27252c653b3SJeff Dike vfree(ptr); 27352c653b3SJeff Dike } 27452c653b3SJeff Dike else __real_free(ptr); 27552c653b3SJeff Dike } 276