152c653b3SJeff Dike /* 22eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov * Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Meyer (thomas@m3y3r.de) 3ba180fd4SJeff Dike * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com) 452c653b3SJeff Dike * Licensed under the GPL 552c653b3SJeff Dike */ 652c653b3SJeff Dike 752c653b3SJeff Dike #include <stdio.h> 852c653b3SJeff Dike #include <stdlib.h> 9ba180fd4SJeff Dike #include <unistd.h> 1052c653b3SJeff Dike #include <errno.h> 11ba180fd4SJeff Dike #include <signal.h> 12ba180fd4SJeff Dike #include <string.h> 1352c653b3SJeff Dike #include <sys/resource.h> 1437185b33SAl Viro #include <as-layout.h> 1537185b33SAl Viro #include <init.h> 1637185b33SAl Viro #include <kern_util.h> 1737185b33SAl Viro #include <os.h> 1837185b33SAl Viro #include <um_malloc.h> 1952c653b3SJeff Dike 2052c653b3SJeff Dike #define PGD_BOUND (4 * 1024 * 1024) 2152c653b3SJeff Dike #define STACKSIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024) 2252c653b3SJeff Dike #define THREAD_NAME_LEN (256) 2352c653b3SJeff Dike 24b743ac54SRichard Weinberger long elf_aux_hwcap; 25b743ac54SRichard Weinberger 2652c653b3SJeff Dike static void set_stklim(void) 2752c653b3SJeff Dike { 2852c653b3SJeff Dike struct rlimit lim; 2952c653b3SJeff Dike 3052c653b3SJeff Dike if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) < 0) { 3152c653b3SJeff Dike perror("getrlimit"); 3252c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 3352c653b3SJeff Dike } 3452c653b3SJeff Dike if ((lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) || (lim.rlim_cur > STACKSIZE)) { 3552c653b3SJeff Dike lim.rlim_cur = STACKSIZE; 3652c653b3SJeff Dike if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) < 0) { 3752c653b3SJeff Dike perror("setrlimit"); 3852c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 3952c653b3SJeff Dike } 4052c653b3SJeff Dike } 4152c653b3SJeff Dike } 4252c653b3SJeff Dike 4352c653b3SJeff Dike static __init void do_uml_initcalls(void) 4452c653b3SJeff Dike { 4552c653b3SJeff Dike initcall_t *call; 4652c653b3SJeff Dike 4752c653b3SJeff Dike call = &__uml_initcall_start; 48f2183125SJeff Dike while (call < &__uml_initcall_end) { 4952c653b3SJeff Dike (*call)(); 5052c653b3SJeff Dike call++; 5152c653b3SJeff Dike } 5252c653b3SJeff Dike } 5352c653b3SJeff Dike 5452c653b3SJeff Dike static void last_ditch_exit(int sig) 5552c653b3SJeff Dike { 5652c653b3SJeff Dike uml_cleanup(); 5752c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 5852c653b3SJeff Dike } 5952c653b3SJeff Dike 604b84c69bSJeff Dike static void install_fatal_handler(int sig) 614b84c69bSJeff Dike { 624b84c69bSJeff Dike struct sigaction action; 634b84c69bSJeff Dike 644b84c69bSJeff Dike /* All signals are enabled in this handler ... */ 654b84c69bSJeff Dike sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask); 664b84c69bSJeff Dike 67ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 68ba180fd4SJeff Dike * ... including the signal being handled, plus we want the 694b84c69bSJeff Dike * handler reset to the default behavior, so that if an exit 704b84c69bSJeff Dike * handler is hanging for some reason, the UML will just die 714b84c69bSJeff Dike * after this signal is sent a second time. 724b84c69bSJeff Dike */ 734b84c69bSJeff Dike action.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND | SA_NODEFER; 744b84c69bSJeff Dike action.sa_restorer = NULL; 754b84c69bSJeff Dike action.sa_handler = last_ditch_exit; 764b84c69bSJeff Dike if (sigaction(sig, &action, NULL) < 0) { 774b84c69bSJeff Dike printf("failed to install handler for signal %d - errno = %d\n", 78c9a3072dSWANG Cong sig, errno); 794b84c69bSJeff Dike exit(1); 804b84c69bSJeff Dike } 814b84c69bSJeff Dike } 824b84c69bSJeff Dike 830ce451acSRichard Weinberger #define UML_LIB_PATH ":" OS_LIB_PATH "/uml" 84cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 85cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili static void setup_env_path(void) 86cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili { 87cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili char *new_path = NULL; 88cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili char *old_path = NULL; 89cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili int path_len = 0; 90cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 91cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili old_path = getenv("PATH"); 92ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 93ba180fd4SJeff Dike * if no PATH variable is set or it has an empty value 94cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili * just use the default + /usr/lib/uml 95cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili */ 96cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili if (!old_path || (path_len = strlen(old_path)) == 0) { 97c9a3072dSWANG Cong if (putenv("PATH=:/bin:/usr/bin/" UML_LIB_PATH)) 98c9a3072dSWANG Cong perror("couldn't putenv"); 99cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili return; 100cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili } 101cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 102cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili /* append /usr/lib/uml to the existing path */ 103cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili path_len += strlen("PATH=" UML_LIB_PATH) + 1; 104cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili new_path = malloc(path_len); 105cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili if (!new_path) { 106c9a3072dSWANG Cong perror("couldn't malloc to set a new PATH"); 107cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili return; 108cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili } 109cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili snprintf(new_path, path_len, "PATH=%s" UML_LIB_PATH, old_path); 110c9a3072dSWANG Cong if (putenv(new_path)) { 111c9a3072dSWANG Cong perror("couldn't putenv to set a new PATH"); 112c9a3072dSWANG Cong free(new_path); 113c9a3072dSWANG Cong } 114cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili } 115cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 11652c653b3SJeff Dike extern void scan_elf_aux( char **envp); 11752c653b3SJeff Dike 11836e45463SJeff Dike int __init main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) 11952c653b3SJeff Dike { 12052c653b3SJeff Dike char **new_argv; 12152c653b3SJeff Dike int ret, i, err; 12252c653b3SJeff Dike 12352c653b3SJeff Dike set_stklim(); 12452c653b3SJeff Dike 125cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili setup_env_path(); 126cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 12725012721SRichard Weinberger setsid(); 12825012721SRichard Weinberger 12952c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 13052c653b3SJeff Dike if (new_argv == NULL) { 13152c653b3SJeff Dike perror("Mallocing argv"); 13252c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 13352c653b3SJeff Dike } 13452c653b3SJeff Dike for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 13552c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]); 13652c653b3SJeff Dike if (new_argv[i] == NULL) { 13752c653b3SJeff Dike perror("Mallocing an arg"); 13852c653b3SJeff Dike exit(1); 13952c653b3SJeff Dike } 14052c653b3SJeff Dike } 14152c653b3SJeff Dike new_argv[argc] = NULL; 14252c653b3SJeff Dike 143ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 144ba180fd4SJeff Dike * Allow these signals to bring down a UML if all other 1454b84c69bSJeff Dike * methods of control fail. 1464b84c69bSJeff Dike */ 1474b84c69bSJeff Dike install_fatal_handler(SIGINT); 1484b84c69bSJeff Dike install_fatal_handler(SIGTERM); 14952c653b3SJeff Dike 150b743ac54SRichard Weinberger #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA 15152c653b3SJeff Dike scan_elf_aux(envp); 152b743ac54SRichard Weinberger #endif 15352c653b3SJeff Dike 15452c653b3SJeff Dike do_uml_initcalls(); 1559fcb663bSAnton Ivanov change_sig(SIGPIPE, 0); 15652c653b3SJeff Dike ret = linux_main(argc, argv); 15752c653b3SJeff Dike 158ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 159ba180fd4SJeff Dike * Disable SIGPROF - I have no idea why libc doesn't do this or turn 16052c653b3SJeff Dike * off the profiling time, but UML dies with a SIGPROF just before 16152c653b3SJeff Dike * exiting when profiling is active. 16252c653b3SJeff Dike */ 16352c653b3SJeff Dike change_sig(SIGPROF, 0); 16452c653b3SJeff Dike 165ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 166ba180fd4SJeff Dike * This signal stuff used to be in the reboot case. However, 1672eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov * sometimes a timer signal can come in when we're halting (reproducably 16852c653b3SJeff Dike * when writing out gcov information, presumably because that takes 16952c653b3SJeff Dike * some time) and cause a segfault. 17052c653b3SJeff Dike */ 17152c653b3SJeff Dike 1722eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov /* stop timers and set timer signal to be ignored */ 1732eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov os_timer_disable(); 17452c653b3SJeff Dike 17552c653b3SJeff Dike /* disable SIGIO for the fds and set SIGIO to be ignored */ 17652c653b3SJeff Dike err = deactivate_all_fds(); 17752c653b3SJeff Dike if (err) 17852c653b3SJeff Dike printf("deactivate_all_fds failed, errno = %d\n", -err); 17952c653b3SJeff Dike 180ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 181ba180fd4SJeff Dike * Let any pending signals fire now. This ensures 18252c653b3SJeff Dike * that they won't be delivered after the exec, when 18352c653b3SJeff Dike * they are definitely not expected. 18452c653b3SJeff Dike */ 18552c653b3SJeff Dike unblock_signals(); 18652c653b3SJeff Dike 187d3878bb8SMasami Hiramatsu os_info("\n"); 18852c653b3SJeff Dike /* Reboot */ 18952c653b3SJeff Dike if (ret) { 19052c653b3SJeff Dike execvp(new_argv[0], new_argv); 19152c653b3SJeff Dike perror("Failed to exec kernel"); 19252c653b3SJeff Dike ret = 1; 19352c653b3SJeff Dike } 194a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike return uml_exitcode; 19552c653b3SJeff Dike } 19652c653b3SJeff Dike 19752c653b3SJeff Dike extern void *__real_malloc(int); 19852c653b3SJeff Dike 19952c653b3SJeff Dike void *__wrap_malloc(int size) 20052c653b3SJeff Dike { 20152c653b3SJeff Dike void *ret; 20252c653b3SJeff Dike 2036aa802ceSJeff Dike if (!kmalloc_ok) 204a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike return __real_malloc(size); 205c539ab73SJeff Dike else if (size <= UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE) 206c539ab73SJeff Dike /* finding contiguous pages can be hard*/ 20743f5b308SJeff Dike ret = uml_kmalloc(size, UM_GFP_KERNEL); 208e4c4bf99SJeff Dike else ret = vmalloc(size); 20952c653b3SJeff Dike 210ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 211ba180fd4SJeff Dike * glibc people insist that if malloc fails, errno should be 21252c653b3SJeff Dike * set by malloc as well. So we do. 21352c653b3SJeff Dike */ 21452c653b3SJeff Dike if (ret == NULL) 21552c653b3SJeff Dike errno = ENOMEM; 21652c653b3SJeff Dike 217a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike return ret; 21852c653b3SJeff Dike } 21952c653b3SJeff Dike 22052c653b3SJeff Dike void *__wrap_calloc(int n, int size) 22152c653b3SJeff Dike { 22252c653b3SJeff Dike void *ptr = __wrap_malloc(n * size); 22352c653b3SJeff Dike 224a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike if (ptr == NULL) 225a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike return NULL; 22652c653b3SJeff Dike memset(ptr, 0, n * size); 227a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike return ptr; 22852c653b3SJeff Dike } 22952c653b3SJeff Dike 23052c653b3SJeff Dike extern void __real_free(void *); 23152c653b3SJeff Dike 23252c653b3SJeff Dike extern unsigned long high_physmem; 23352c653b3SJeff Dike 23452c653b3SJeff Dike void __wrap_free(void *ptr) 23552c653b3SJeff Dike { 23652c653b3SJeff Dike unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) ptr; 23752c653b3SJeff Dike 238ba180fd4SJeff Dike /* 239ba180fd4SJeff Dike * We need to know how the allocation happened, so it can be correctly 24052c653b3SJeff Dike * freed. This is done by seeing what region of memory the pointer is 24152c653b3SJeff Dike * in - 24252c653b3SJeff Dike * physical memory - kmalloc/kfree 24352c653b3SJeff Dike * kernel virtual memory - vmalloc/vfree 24452c653b3SJeff Dike * anywhere else - malloc/free 24552c653b3SJeff Dike * If kmalloc is not yet possible, then either high_physmem and/or 24652c653b3SJeff Dike * end_vm are still 0 (as at startup), in which case we call free, or 24752c653b3SJeff Dike * we have set them, but anyway addr has not been allocated from those 24852c653b3SJeff Dike * areas. So, in both cases __real_free is called. 24952c653b3SJeff Dike * 25052c653b3SJeff Dike * CAN_KMALLOC is checked because it would be bad to free a buffer 25152c653b3SJeff Dike * with kmalloc/vmalloc after they have been turned off during 25252c653b3SJeff Dike * shutdown. 25352c653b3SJeff Dike * XXX: However, we sometimes shutdown CAN_KMALLOC temporarily, so 25452c653b3SJeff Dike * there is a possibility for memory leaks. 25552c653b3SJeff Dike */ 25652c653b3SJeff Dike 25752c653b3SJeff Dike if ((addr >= uml_physmem) && (addr < high_physmem)) { 2586aa802ceSJeff Dike if (kmalloc_ok) 25952c653b3SJeff Dike kfree(ptr); 26052c653b3SJeff Dike } 26152c653b3SJeff Dike else if ((addr >= start_vm) && (addr < end_vm)) { 2626aa802ceSJeff Dike if (kmalloc_ok) 26352c653b3SJeff Dike vfree(ptr); 26452c653b3SJeff Dike } 26552c653b3SJeff Dike else __real_free(ptr); 26652c653b3SJeff Dike } 267