xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/um/os-Linux/main.c (revision 5c1f33e2)
197870c34SAlex Dewar // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
252c653b3SJeff Dike /*
32eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov  * Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Meyer (thomas@m3y3r.de)
4ba180fd4SJeff Dike  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
552c653b3SJeff Dike  */
652c653b3SJeff Dike 
752c653b3SJeff Dike #include <stdio.h>
852c653b3SJeff Dike #include <stdlib.h>
9ba180fd4SJeff Dike #include <unistd.h>
1052c653b3SJeff Dike #include <errno.h>
11ba180fd4SJeff Dike #include <signal.h>
12ba180fd4SJeff Dike #include <string.h>
1352c653b3SJeff Dike #include <sys/resource.h>
1437185b33SAl Viro #include <as-layout.h>
1537185b33SAl Viro #include <init.h>
1637185b33SAl Viro #include <kern_util.h>
1737185b33SAl Viro #include <os.h>
1837185b33SAl Viro #include <um_malloc.h>
1952c653b3SJeff Dike 
2052c653b3SJeff Dike #define PGD_BOUND (4 * 1024 * 1024)
2152c653b3SJeff Dike #define STACKSIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024)
2252c653b3SJeff Dike #define THREAD_NAME_LEN (256)
2352c653b3SJeff Dike 
24b743ac54SRichard Weinberger long elf_aux_hwcap;
25b743ac54SRichard Weinberger 
set_stklim(void)2652c653b3SJeff Dike static void set_stklim(void)
2752c653b3SJeff Dike {
2852c653b3SJeff Dike 	struct rlimit lim;
2952c653b3SJeff Dike 
3052c653b3SJeff Dike 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) < 0) {
3152c653b3SJeff Dike 		perror("getrlimit");
3252c653b3SJeff Dike 		exit(1);
3352c653b3SJeff Dike 	}
3452c653b3SJeff Dike 	if ((lim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) || (lim.rlim_cur > STACKSIZE)) {
3552c653b3SJeff Dike 		lim.rlim_cur = STACKSIZE;
3652c653b3SJeff Dike 		if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) < 0) {
3752c653b3SJeff Dike 			perror("setrlimit");
3852c653b3SJeff Dike 			exit(1);
3952c653b3SJeff Dike 		}
4052c653b3SJeff Dike 	}
4152c653b3SJeff Dike }
4252c653b3SJeff Dike 
last_ditch_exit(int sig)4352c653b3SJeff Dike static void last_ditch_exit(int sig)
4452c653b3SJeff Dike {
4552c653b3SJeff Dike 	uml_cleanup();
4652c653b3SJeff Dike 	exit(1);
4752c653b3SJeff Dike }
4852c653b3SJeff Dike 
install_fatal_handler(int sig)494b84c69bSJeff Dike static void install_fatal_handler(int sig)
504b84c69bSJeff Dike {
514b84c69bSJeff Dike 	struct sigaction action;
524b84c69bSJeff Dike 
534b84c69bSJeff Dike 	/* All signals are enabled in this handler ... */
544b84c69bSJeff Dike 	sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
554b84c69bSJeff Dike 
56ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
57ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * ... including the signal being handled, plus we want the
584b84c69bSJeff Dike 	 * handler reset to the default behavior, so that if an exit
594b84c69bSJeff Dike 	 * handler is hanging for some reason, the UML will just die
604b84c69bSJeff Dike 	 * after this signal is sent a second time.
614b84c69bSJeff Dike 	 */
624b84c69bSJeff Dike 	action.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND | SA_NODEFER;
634b84c69bSJeff Dike 	action.sa_restorer = NULL;
644b84c69bSJeff Dike 	action.sa_handler = last_ditch_exit;
654b84c69bSJeff Dike 	if (sigaction(sig, &action, NULL) < 0) {
660936d4f3SMasami Hiramatsu 		os_warn("failed to install handler for signal %d "
670936d4f3SMasami Hiramatsu 			"- errno = %d\n", sig, errno);
684b84c69bSJeff Dike 		exit(1);
694b84c69bSJeff Dike 	}
704b84c69bSJeff Dike }
714b84c69bSJeff Dike 
720ce451acSRichard Weinberger #define UML_LIB_PATH	":" OS_LIB_PATH "/uml"
73cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 
setup_env_path(void)74cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili static void setup_env_path(void)
75cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili {
76cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	char *new_path = NULL;
77cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	char *old_path = NULL;
78cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	int path_len = 0;
79cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 
80cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	old_path = getenv("PATH");
81ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
82ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * if no PATH variable is set or it has an empty value
83cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	 * just use the default + /usr/lib/uml
84cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	 */
85cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	if (!old_path || (path_len = strlen(old_path)) == 0) {
86c9a3072dSWANG Cong 		if (putenv("PATH=:/bin:/usr/bin/" UML_LIB_PATH))
87c9a3072dSWANG Cong 			perror("couldn't putenv");
88cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 		return;
89cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	}
90cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 
91cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	/* append /usr/lib/uml to the existing path */
92cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	path_len += strlen("PATH=" UML_LIB_PATH) + 1;
93cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	new_path = malloc(path_len);
94cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	if (!new_path) {
95c9a3072dSWANG Cong 		perror("couldn't malloc to set a new PATH");
96cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 		return;
97cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	}
98cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	snprintf(new_path, path_len, "PATH=%s" UML_LIB_PATH, old_path);
99c9a3072dSWANG Cong 	if (putenv(new_path)) {
100c9a3072dSWANG Cong 		perror("couldn't putenv to set a new PATH");
101c9a3072dSWANG Cong 		free(new_path);
102c9a3072dSWANG Cong 	}
103cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili }
104cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 
10552c653b3SJeff Dike extern void scan_elf_aux( char **envp);
10652c653b3SJeff Dike 
main(int argc,char ** argv,char ** envp)10736e45463SJeff Dike int __init main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
10852c653b3SJeff Dike {
10952c653b3SJeff Dike 	char **new_argv;
11052c653b3SJeff Dike 	int ret, i, err;
11152c653b3SJeff Dike 
11252c653b3SJeff Dike 	set_stklim();
11352c653b3SJeff Dike 
114cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 	setup_env_path();
115cb98cdcdSMattia Dongili 
11625012721SRichard Weinberger 	setsid();
11725012721SRichard Weinberger 
11852c653b3SJeff Dike 	new_argv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
11952c653b3SJeff Dike 	if (new_argv == NULL) {
12052c653b3SJeff Dike 		perror("Mallocing argv");
12152c653b3SJeff Dike 		exit(1);
12252c653b3SJeff Dike 	}
12352c653b3SJeff Dike 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
12452c653b3SJeff Dike 		new_argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
12552c653b3SJeff Dike 		if (new_argv[i] == NULL) {
12652c653b3SJeff Dike 			perror("Mallocing an arg");
12752c653b3SJeff Dike 			exit(1);
12852c653b3SJeff Dike 		}
12952c653b3SJeff Dike 	}
13052c653b3SJeff Dike 	new_argv[argc] = NULL;
13152c653b3SJeff Dike 
132ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
133ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * Allow these signals to bring down a UML if all other
1344b84c69bSJeff Dike 	 * methods of control fail.
1354b84c69bSJeff Dike 	 */
1364b84c69bSJeff Dike 	install_fatal_handler(SIGINT);
1374b84c69bSJeff Dike 	install_fatal_handler(SIGTERM);
13852c653b3SJeff Dike 
139b743ac54SRichard Weinberger #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA
14052c653b3SJeff Dike 	scan_elf_aux(envp);
141b743ac54SRichard Weinberger #endif
14252c653b3SJeff Dike 
1439fcb663bSAnton Ivanov 	change_sig(SIGPIPE, 0);
14452c653b3SJeff Dike 	ret = linux_main(argc, argv);
14552c653b3SJeff Dike 
146ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
147ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * Disable SIGPROF - I have no idea why libc doesn't do this or turn
14852c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * off the profiling time, but UML dies with a SIGPROF just before
14952c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * exiting when profiling is active.
15052c653b3SJeff Dike 	 */
15152c653b3SJeff Dike 	change_sig(SIGPROF, 0);
15252c653b3SJeff Dike 
153ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
154ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * This signal stuff used to be in the reboot case.  However,
1552eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov 	 * sometimes a timer signal can come in when we're halting (reproducably
15652c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * when writing out gcov information, presumably because that takes
15752c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * some time) and cause a segfault.
15852c653b3SJeff Dike 	 */
15952c653b3SJeff Dike 
1602eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov 	/* stop timers and set timer signal to be ignored */
1612eb5f31bSAnton Ivanov 	os_timer_disable();
16252c653b3SJeff Dike 
16352c653b3SJeff Dike 	/* disable SIGIO for the fds and set SIGIO to be ignored */
16452c653b3SJeff Dike 	err = deactivate_all_fds();
16552c653b3SJeff Dike 	if (err)
1660936d4f3SMasami Hiramatsu 		os_warn("deactivate_all_fds failed, errno = %d\n", -err);
16752c653b3SJeff Dike 
168ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
169ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * Let any pending signals fire now.  This ensures
17052c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * that they won't be delivered after the exec, when
17152c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * they are definitely not expected.
17252c653b3SJeff Dike 	 */
1735c1f33e2SJohannes Berg 	unblock_signals();
17452c653b3SJeff Dike 
175d3878bb8SMasami Hiramatsu 	os_info("\n");
17652c653b3SJeff Dike 	/* Reboot */
17752c653b3SJeff Dike 	if (ret) {
17852c653b3SJeff Dike 		execvp(new_argv[0], new_argv);
17952c653b3SJeff Dike 		perror("Failed to exec kernel");
18052c653b3SJeff Dike 		ret = 1;
18152c653b3SJeff Dike 	}
182a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike 	return uml_exitcode;
18352c653b3SJeff Dike }
18452c653b3SJeff Dike 
18552c653b3SJeff Dike extern void *__real_malloc(int);
18652c653b3SJeff Dike 
__wrap_malloc(int size)18752c653b3SJeff Dike void *__wrap_malloc(int size)
18852c653b3SJeff Dike {
18952c653b3SJeff Dike 	void *ret;
19052c653b3SJeff Dike 
1916aa802ceSJeff Dike 	if (!kmalloc_ok)
192a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike 		return __real_malloc(size);
193c539ab73SJeff Dike 	else if (size <= UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE)
194c539ab73SJeff Dike 		/* finding contiguous pages can be hard*/
19543f5b308SJeff Dike 		ret = uml_kmalloc(size, UM_GFP_KERNEL);
196e4c4bf99SJeff Dike 	else ret = vmalloc(size);
19752c653b3SJeff Dike 
198ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
199ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * glibc people insist that if malloc fails, errno should be
20052c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * set by malloc as well. So we do.
20152c653b3SJeff Dike 	 */
20252c653b3SJeff Dike 	if (ret == NULL)
20352c653b3SJeff Dike 		errno = ENOMEM;
20452c653b3SJeff Dike 
205a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike 	return ret;
20652c653b3SJeff Dike }
20752c653b3SJeff Dike 
__wrap_calloc(int n,int size)20852c653b3SJeff Dike void *__wrap_calloc(int n, int size)
20952c653b3SJeff Dike {
21052c653b3SJeff Dike 	void *ptr = __wrap_malloc(n * size);
21152c653b3SJeff Dike 
212a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike 	if (ptr == NULL)
213a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike 		return NULL;
21452c653b3SJeff Dike 	memset(ptr, 0, n * size);
215a5ed1ffaSJeff Dike 	return ptr;
21652c653b3SJeff Dike }
21752c653b3SJeff Dike 
21852c653b3SJeff Dike extern void __real_free(void *);
21952c653b3SJeff Dike 
22052c653b3SJeff Dike extern unsigned long high_physmem;
22152c653b3SJeff Dike 
__wrap_free(void * ptr)22252c653b3SJeff Dike void __wrap_free(void *ptr)
22352c653b3SJeff Dike {
22452c653b3SJeff Dike 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
22552c653b3SJeff Dike 
226ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	/*
227ba180fd4SJeff Dike 	 * We need to know how the allocation happened, so it can be correctly
22852c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * freed.  This is done by seeing what region of memory the pointer is
22952c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * in -
23052c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * 	physical memory - kmalloc/kfree
23152c653b3SJeff Dike 	 *	kernel virtual memory - vmalloc/vfree
23252c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * 	anywhere else - malloc/free
23352c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * If kmalloc is not yet possible, then either high_physmem and/or
23452c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * end_vm are still 0 (as at startup), in which case we call free, or
23552c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * we have set them, but anyway addr has not been allocated from those
23652c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * areas. So, in both cases __real_free is called.
23752c653b3SJeff Dike 	 *
23852c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * CAN_KMALLOC is checked because it would be bad to free a buffer
23952c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * with kmalloc/vmalloc after they have been turned off during
24052c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * shutdown.
24152c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * XXX: However, we sometimes shutdown CAN_KMALLOC temporarily, so
24252c653b3SJeff Dike 	 * there is a possibility for memory leaks.
24352c653b3SJeff Dike 	 */
24452c653b3SJeff Dike 
24552c653b3SJeff Dike 	if ((addr >= uml_physmem) && (addr < high_physmem)) {
2466aa802ceSJeff Dike 		if (kmalloc_ok)
24752c653b3SJeff Dike 			kfree(ptr);
24852c653b3SJeff Dike 	}
24952c653b3SJeff Dike 	else if ((addr >= start_vm) && (addr < end_vm)) {
2506aa802ceSJeff Dike 		if (kmalloc_ok)
25152c653b3SJeff Dike 			vfree(ptr);
25252c653b3SJeff Dike 	}
25352c653b3SJeff Dike 	else __real_free(ptr);
25452c653b3SJeff Dike }
255