xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/um/kernel/tlb.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
9 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
10 #include "as-layout.h"
11 #include "mem_user.h"
12 #include "os.h"
13 #include "skas.h"
14 #include "tlb.h"
15 
16 struct host_vm_change {
17 	struct host_vm_op {
18 		enum { NONE, MMAP, MUNMAP, MPROTECT } type;
19 		union {
20 			struct {
21 				unsigned long addr;
22 				unsigned long len;
23 				unsigned int prot;
24 				int fd;
25 				__u64 offset;
26 			} mmap;
27 			struct {
28 				unsigned long addr;
29 				unsigned long len;
30 			} munmap;
31 			struct {
32 				unsigned long addr;
33 				unsigned long len;
34 				unsigned int prot;
35 			} mprotect;
36 		} u;
37 	} ops[1];
38 	int index;
39 	struct mm_id *id;
40 	void *data;
41 	int force;
42 };
43 
44 #define INIT_HVC(mm, force) \
45 	((struct host_vm_change) \
46 	 { .ops		= { { .type = NONE } },	\
47 	   .id		= &mm->context.id, \
48        	   .data	= NULL, \
49 	   .index	= 0, \
50 	   .force	= force })
51 
52 static int do_ops(struct host_vm_change *hvc, int end,
53 		  int finished)
54 {
55 	struct host_vm_op *op;
56 	int i, ret = 0;
57 
58 	for (i = 0; i < end && !ret; i++) {
59 		op = &hvc->ops[i];
60 		switch (op->type) {
61 		case MMAP:
62 			ret = map(hvc->id, op->u.mmap.addr, op->u.mmap.len,
63 				  op->u.mmap.prot, op->u.mmap.fd,
64 				  op->u.mmap.offset, finished, &hvc->data);
65 			break;
66 		case MUNMAP:
67 			ret = unmap(hvc->id, op->u.munmap.addr,
68 				    op->u.munmap.len, finished, &hvc->data);
69 			break;
70 		case MPROTECT:
71 			ret = protect(hvc->id, op->u.mprotect.addr,
72 				      op->u.mprotect.len, op->u.mprotect.prot,
73 				      finished, &hvc->data);
74 			break;
75 		default:
76 			printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown op type %d in do_ops\n",
77 			       op->type);
78 			break;
79 		}
80 	}
81 
82 	return ret;
83 }
84 
85 static int add_mmap(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
86 		    unsigned int prot, struct host_vm_change *hvc)
87 {
88 	__u64 offset;
89 	struct host_vm_op *last;
90 	int fd, ret = 0;
91 
92 	fd = phys_mapping(phys, &offset);
93 	if (hvc->index != 0) {
94 		last = &hvc->ops[hvc->index - 1];
95 		if ((last->type == MMAP) &&
96 		   (last->u.mmap.addr + last->u.mmap.len == virt) &&
97 		   (last->u.mmap.prot == prot) && (last->u.mmap.fd == fd) &&
98 		   (last->u.mmap.offset + last->u.mmap.len == offset)) {
99 			last->u.mmap.len += len;
100 			return 0;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	if (hvc->index == ARRAY_SIZE(hvc->ops)) {
105 		ret = do_ops(hvc, ARRAY_SIZE(hvc->ops), 0);
106 		hvc->index = 0;
107 	}
108 
109 	hvc->ops[hvc->index++] = ((struct host_vm_op)
110 				  { .type	= MMAP,
111 				    .u = { .mmap = { .addr	= virt,
112 						     .len	= len,
113 						     .prot	= prot,
114 						     .fd	= fd,
115 						     .offset	= offset }
116 			   } });
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 static int add_munmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
121 		      struct host_vm_change *hvc)
122 {
123 	struct host_vm_op *last;
124 	int ret = 0;
125 
126 	if (hvc->index != 0) {
127 		last = &hvc->ops[hvc->index - 1];
128 		if ((last->type == MUNMAP) &&
129 		   (last->u.munmap.addr + last->u.mmap.len == addr)) {
130 			last->u.munmap.len += len;
131 			return 0;
132 		}
133 	}
134 
135 	if (hvc->index == ARRAY_SIZE(hvc->ops)) {
136 		ret = do_ops(hvc, ARRAY_SIZE(hvc->ops), 0);
137 		hvc->index = 0;
138 	}
139 
140 	hvc->ops[hvc->index++] = ((struct host_vm_op)
141 				  { .type	= MUNMAP,
142 			     	    .u = { .munmap = { .addr	= addr,
143 						       .len	= len } } });
144 	return ret;
145 }
146 
147 static int add_mprotect(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
148 			unsigned int prot, struct host_vm_change *hvc)
149 {
150 	struct host_vm_op *last;
151 	int ret = 0;
152 
153 	if (hvc->index != 0) {
154 		last = &hvc->ops[hvc->index - 1];
155 		if ((last->type == MPROTECT) &&
156 		   (last->u.mprotect.addr + last->u.mprotect.len == addr) &&
157 		   (last->u.mprotect.prot == prot)) {
158 			last->u.mprotect.len += len;
159 			return 0;
160 		}
161 	}
162 
163 	if (hvc->index == ARRAY_SIZE(hvc->ops)) {
164 		ret = do_ops(hvc, ARRAY_SIZE(hvc->ops), 0);
165 		hvc->index = 0;
166 	}
167 
168 	hvc->ops[hvc->index++] = ((struct host_vm_op)
169 				  { .type	= MPROTECT,
170 			     	    .u = { .mprotect = { .addr	= addr,
171 							 .len	= len,
172 							 .prot	= prot } } });
173 	return ret;
174 }
175 
176 #define ADD_ROUND(n, inc) (((n) + (inc)) & ~((inc) - 1))
177 
178 static inline int update_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
179 				   unsigned long end,
180 				   struct host_vm_change *hvc)
181 {
182 	pte_t *pte;
183 	int r, w, x, prot, ret = 0;
184 
185 	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
186 	do {
187 		if ((addr >= STUB_START) && (addr < STUB_END))
188 			continue;
189 
190 		r = pte_read(*pte);
191 		w = pte_write(*pte);
192 		x = pte_exec(*pte);
193 		if (!pte_young(*pte)) {
194 			r = 0;
195 			w = 0;
196 		} else if (!pte_dirty(*pte))
197 			w = 0;
198 
199 		prot = ((r ? UM_PROT_READ : 0) | (w ? UM_PROT_WRITE : 0) |
200 			(x ? UM_PROT_EXEC : 0));
201 		if (hvc->force || pte_newpage(*pte)) {
202 			if (pte_present(*pte))
203 				ret = add_mmap(addr, pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK,
204 					       PAGE_SIZE, prot, hvc);
205 			else
206 				ret = add_munmap(addr, PAGE_SIZE, hvc);
207 		} else if (pte_newprot(*pte))
208 			ret = add_mprotect(addr, PAGE_SIZE, prot, hvc);
209 		*pte = pte_mkuptodate(*pte);
210 	} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, ((addr < end) && !ret));
211 	return ret;
212 }
213 
214 static inline int update_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
215 				   unsigned long end,
216 				   struct host_vm_change *hvc)
217 {
218 	pmd_t *pmd;
219 	unsigned long next;
220 	int ret = 0;
221 
222 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
223 	do {
224 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
225 		if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
226 			if (hvc->force || pmd_newpage(*pmd)) {
227 				ret = add_munmap(addr, next - addr, hvc);
228 				pmd_mkuptodate(*pmd);
229 			}
230 		}
231 		else ret = update_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, hvc);
232 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, ((addr < end) && !ret));
233 	return ret;
234 }
235 
236 static inline int update_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
237 				   unsigned long end,
238 				   struct host_vm_change *hvc)
239 {
240 	pud_t *pud;
241 	unsigned long next;
242 	int ret = 0;
243 
244 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
245 	do {
246 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
247 		if (!pud_present(*pud)) {
248 			if (hvc->force || pud_newpage(*pud)) {
249 				ret = add_munmap(addr, next - addr, hvc);
250 				pud_mkuptodate(*pud);
251 			}
252 		}
253 		else ret = update_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, hvc);
254 	} while (pud++, addr = next, ((addr < end) && !ret));
255 	return ret;
256 }
257 
258 void fix_range_common(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start_addr,
259 		      unsigned long end_addr, int force)
260 {
261 	pgd_t *pgd;
262 	struct host_vm_change hvc;
263 	unsigned long addr = start_addr, next;
264 	int ret = 0;
265 
266 	hvc = INIT_HVC(mm, force);
267 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
268 	do {
269 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end_addr);
270 		if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) {
271 			if (force || pgd_newpage(*pgd)) {
272 				ret = add_munmap(addr, next - addr, &hvc);
273 				pgd_mkuptodate(*pgd);
274 			}
275 		}
276 		else ret = update_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, &hvc);
277 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, ((addr < end_addr) && !ret));
278 
279 	if (!ret)
280 		ret = do_ops(&hvc, hvc.index, 1);
281 
282 	/* This is not an else because ret is modified above */
283 	if (ret) {
284 		printk(KERN_ERR "fix_range_common: failed, killing current "
285 		       "process\n");
286 		force_sig(SIGKILL, current);
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 int flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
291 {
292 	struct mm_struct *mm;
293 	pgd_t *pgd;
294 	pud_t *pud;
295 	pmd_t *pmd;
296 	pte_t *pte;
297 	unsigned long addr, last;
298 	int updated = 0, err;
299 
300 	mm = &init_mm;
301 	for (addr = start; addr < end;) {
302 		pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
303 		if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) {
304 			last = ADD_ROUND(addr, PGDIR_SIZE);
305 			if (last > end)
306 				last = end;
307 			if (pgd_newpage(*pgd)) {
308 				updated = 1;
309 				err = os_unmap_memory((void *) addr,
310 						      last - addr);
311 				if (err < 0)
312 					panic("munmap failed, errno = %d\n",
313 					      -err);
314 			}
315 			addr = last;
316 			continue;
317 		}
318 
319 		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
320 		if (!pud_present(*pud)) {
321 			last = ADD_ROUND(addr, PUD_SIZE);
322 			if (last > end)
323 				last = end;
324 			if (pud_newpage(*pud)) {
325 				updated = 1;
326 				err = os_unmap_memory((void *) addr,
327 						      last - addr);
328 				if (err < 0)
329 					panic("munmap failed, errno = %d\n",
330 					      -err);
331 			}
332 			addr = last;
333 			continue;
334 		}
335 
336 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
337 		if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
338 			last = ADD_ROUND(addr, PMD_SIZE);
339 			if (last > end)
340 				last = end;
341 			if (pmd_newpage(*pmd)) {
342 				updated = 1;
343 				err = os_unmap_memory((void *) addr,
344 						      last - addr);
345 				if (err < 0)
346 					panic("munmap failed, errno = %d\n",
347 					      -err);
348 			}
349 			addr = last;
350 			continue;
351 		}
352 
353 		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
354 		if (!pte_present(*pte) || pte_newpage(*pte)) {
355 			updated = 1;
356 			err = os_unmap_memory((void *) addr,
357 					      PAGE_SIZE);
358 			if (err < 0)
359 				panic("munmap failed, errno = %d\n",
360 				      -err);
361 			if (pte_present(*pte))
362 				map_memory(addr,
363 					   pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK,
364 					   PAGE_SIZE, 1, 1, 1);
365 		}
366 		else if (pte_newprot(*pte)) {
367 			updated = 1;
368 			os_protect_memory((void *) addr, PAGE_SIZE, 1, 1, 1);
369 		}
370 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
371 	}
372 	return updated;
373 }
374 
375 void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
376 {
377 	pgd_t *pgd;
378 	pud_t *pud;
379 	pmd_t *pmd;
380 	pte_t *pte;
381 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
382 	void *flush = NULL;
383 	int r, w, x, prot, err = 0;
384 	struct mm_id *mm_id;
385 
386 	address &= PAGE_MASK;
387 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
388 	if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
389 		goto kill;
390 
391 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
392 	if (!pud_present(*pud))
393 		goto kill;
394 
395 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
396 	if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
397 		goto kill;
398 
399 	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
400 
401 	r = pte_read(*pte);
402 	w = pte_write(*pte);
403 	x = pte_exec(*pte);
404 	if (!pte_young(*pte)) {
405 		r = 0;
406 		w = 0;
407 	} else if (!pte_dirty(*pte)) {
408 		w = 0;
409 	}
410 
411 	mm_id = &mm->context.id;
412 	prot = ((r ? UM_PROT_READ : 0) | (w ? UM_PROT_WRITE : 0) |
413 		(x ? UM_PROT_EXEC : 0));
414 	if (pte_newpage(*pte)) {
415 		if (pte_present(*pte)) {
416 			unsigned long long offset;
417 			int fd;
418 
419 			fd = phys_mapping(pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK, &offset);
420 			err = map(mm_id, address, PAGE_SIZE, prot, fd, offset,
421 				  1, &flush);
422 		}
423 		else err = unmap(mm_id, address, PAGE_SIZE, 1, &flush);
424 	}
425 	else if (pte_newprot(*pte))
426 		err = protect(mm_id, address, PAGE_SIZE, prot, 1, &flush);
427 
428 	if (err)
429 		goto kill;
430 
431 	*pte = pte_mkuptodate(*pte);
432 
433 	return;
434 
435 kill:
436 	printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to flush page for address 0x%lx\n", address);
437 	force_sig(SIGKILL, current);
438 }
439 
440 pgd_t *pgd_offset_proc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
441 {
442 	return pgd_offset(mm, address);
443 }
444 
445 pud_t *pud_offset_proc(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
446 {
447 	return pud_offset(pgd, address);
448 }
449 
450 pmd_t *pmd_offset_proc(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
451 {
452 	return pmd_offset(pud, address);
453 }
454 
455 pte_t *pte_offset_proc(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
456 {
457 	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
458 }
459 
460 pte_t *addr_pte(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr)
461 {
462 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(task->mm, addr);
463 	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
464 	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
465 
466 	return pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
467 }
468 
469 void flush_tlb_all(void)
470 {
471 	flush_tlb_mm(current->mm);
472 }
473 
474 void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
475 {
476 	flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(start, end);
477 }
478 
479 void flush_tlb_kernel_vm(void)
480 {
481 	flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(start_vm, end_vm);
482 }
483 
484 void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr)
485 {
486 	flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
487 }
488 
489 static void fix_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start_addr,
490 		      unsigned long end_addr, int force)
491 {
492 	fix_range_common(mm, start_addr, end_addr, force);
493 }
494 
495 void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
496 		     unsigned long end)
497 {
498 	if (vma->vm_mm == NULL)
499 		flush_tlb_kernel_range_common(start, end);
500 	else fix_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, 0);
501 }
502 
503 void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
504 			unsigned long end)
505 {
506 	/*
507 	 * Don't bother flushing if this address space is about to be
508 	 * destroyed.
509 	 */
510 	if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0)
511 		return;
512 
513 	fix_range(mm, start, end, 0);
514 }
515 
516 void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
517 {
518 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = mm->mmap;
519 
520 	while (vma != NULL) {
521 		fix_range(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, 0);
522 		vma = vma->vm_next;
523 	}
524 }
525 
526 void force_flush_all(void)
527 {
528 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
529 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = mm->mmap;
530 
531 	while (vma != NULL) {
532 		fix_range(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, 1);
533 		vma = vma->vm_next;
534 	}
535 }
536