xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c (revision cff11abeca78aa782378401ca2800bd2194aa14e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * io-unit.c:  IO-UNIT specific routines for memory management.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek    (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/io.h>
21 #include <asm/io-unit.h>
22 #include <asm/mxcc.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 #include <asm/dma.h>
26 #include <asm/oplib.h>
27 
28 #include "mm_32.h"
29 
30 /* #define IOUNIT_DEBUG */
31 #ifdef IOUNIT_DEBUG
32 #define IOD(x) printk(x)
33 #else
34 #define IOD(x) do { } while (0)
35 #endif
36 
37 #define IOPERM        (IOUPTE_CACHE | IOUPTE_WRITE | IOUPTE_VALID)
38 #define MKIOPTE(phys) __iopte((((phys)>>4) & IOUPTE_PAGE) | IOPERM)
39 
40 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops;
41 
42 static void __init iounit_iommu_init(struct platform_device *op)
43 {
44 	struct iounit_struct *iounit;
45 	iopte_t __iomem *xpt;
46 	iopte_t __iomem *xptend;
47 
48 	iounit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iounit_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
49 	if (!iounit) {
50 		prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot alloc iounit, halting.\n");
51 		prom_halt();
52 	}
53 
54 	iounit->limit[0] = IOUNIT_BMAP1_START;
55 	iounit->limit[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
56 	iounit->limit[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
57 	iounit->limit[3] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_END;
58 	iounit->rotor[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
59 	iounit->rotor[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
60 
61 	xpt = of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, PAGE_SIZE * 16, "XPT");
62 	if (!xpt) {
63 		prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot map External Page Table.");
64 		prom_halt();
65 	}
66 
67 	op->dev.archdata.iommu = iounit;
68 	iounit->page_table = xpt;
69 	spin_lock_init(&iounit->lock);
70 
71 	xptend = iounit->page_table + (16 * PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(iopte_t);
72 	for (; xpt < xptend; xpt++)
73 		sbus_writel(0, xpt);
74 
75 	op->dev.dma_ops = &iounit_dma_ops;
76 }
77 
78 static int __init iounit_init(void)
79 {
80 	extern void sun4d_init_sbi_irq(void);
81 	struct device_node *dp;
82 
83 	for_each_node_by_name(dp, "sbi") {
84 		struct platform_device *op = of_find_device_by_node(dp);
85 
86 		iounit_iommu_init(op);
87 		of_propagate_archdata(op);
88 	}
89 
90 	sun4d_init_sbi_irq();
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 subsys_initcall(iounit_init);
96 
97 /* One has to hold iounit->lock to call this */
98 static unsigned long iounit_get_area(struct iounit_struct *iounit, unsigned long vaddr, int size)
99 {
100 	int i, j, k, npages;
101 	unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
102 	iopte_t iopte;
103 
104         npages = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
105 
106 	/* A tiny bit of magic ingredience :) */
107 	switch (npages) {
108 	case 1: i = 0x0231; break;
109 	case 2: i = 0x0132; break;
110 	default: i = 0x0213; break;
111 	}
112 
113 	IOD(("iounit_get_area(%08lx,%d[%d])=", vaddr, size, npages));
114 
115 next:	j = (i & 15);
116 	rotor = iounit->rotor[j - 1];
117 	limit = iounit->limit[j];
118 	scan = rotor;
119 nexti:	scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
120 	if (scan + npages > limit) {
121 		if (limit != rotor) {
122 			limit = rotor;
123 			scan = iounit->limit[j - 1];
124 			goto nexti;
125 		}
126 		i >>= 4;
127 		if (!(i & 15))
128 			panic("iounit_get_area: Couldn't find free iopte slots for (%08lx,%d)\n", vaddr, size);
129 		goto next;
130 	}
131 	for (k = 1, scan++; k < npages; k++)
132 		if (test_bit(scan++, iounit->bmap))
133 			goto nexti;
134 	iounit->rotor[j - 1] = (scan < limit) ? scan : iounit->limit[j - 1];
135 	scan -= npages;
136 	iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
137 	vaddr = IOUNIT_DMA_BASE + (scan << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
138 	for (k = 0; k < npages; k++, iopte = __iopte(iopte_val(iopte) + 0x100), scan++) {
139 		set_bit(scan, iounit->bmap);
140 		sbus_writel(iopte_val(iopte), &iounit->page_table[scan]);
141 	}
142 	IOD(("%08lx\n", vaddr));
143 	return vaddr;
144 }
145 
146 static dma_addr_t iounit_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
147 		unsigned long offset, size_t len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
148 		unsigned long attrs)
149 {
150 	void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
151 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
152 	unsigned long ret, flags;
153 
154 	/* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
155 	if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
156 		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
157 
158 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
159 	ret = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long)vaddr, len);
160 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
164 static int iounit_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
165 		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
166 {
167 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
168 	struct scatterlist *sg;
169 	unsigned long flags;
170 	int i;
171 
172 	/* FIXME: Cache some resolved pages - often several sg entries are to the same page */
173 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
174 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
175 		sg->dma_address = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long) sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
176 		sg->dma_length = sg->length;
177 	}
178 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
179 	return nents;
180 }
181 
182 static void iounit_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t vaddr, size_t len,
183 		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
184 {
185 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
186 	unsigned long flags;
187 
188 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
189 	len = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
190 	vaddr = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
191 	IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
192 	for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
193 		clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
194 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
195 }
196 
197 static void iounit_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
198 		int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
199 {
200 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
201 	unsigned long flags, vaddr, len;
202 	struct scatterlist *sg;
203 	int i;
204 
205 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
206 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
207 		len = ((sg->dma_address & ~PAGE_MASK) + sg->length + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
208 		vaddr = (sg->dma_address - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
209 		IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
210 		for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
211 			clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
212 	}
213 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
214 }
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
217 static void *iounit_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t len,
218 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
219 {
220 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
221 	unsigned long va, addr, page, end, ret;
222 	pgprot_t dvma_prot;
223 	iopte_t __iomem *iopte;
224 
225 	/* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
226 	if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
227 		return NULL;
228 
229 	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
230 	va = __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(len));
231 	if (!va)
232 		return NULL;
233 
234 	addr = ret = sparc_dma_alloc_resource(dev, len);
235 	if (!addr)
236 		goto out_free_pages;
237 	*dma_handle = addr;
238 
239 	dvma_prot = __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
240 	end = PAGE_ALIGN((addr + len));
241 	while(addr < end) {
242 		page = va;
243 		{
244 			pgd_t *pgdp;
245 			p4d_t *p4dp;
246 			pud_t *pudp;
247 			pmd_t *pmdp;
248 			pte_t *ptep;
249 			long i;
250 
251 			pgdp = pgd_offset(&init_mm, addr);
252 			p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, addr);
253 			pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, addr);
254 			pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
255 			ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, addr);
256 
257 			set_pte(ptep, mk_pte(virt_to_page(page), dvma_prot));
258 
259 			i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
260 
261 			iopte = iounit->page_table + i;
262 			sbus_writel(iopte_val(MKIOPTE(__pa(page))), iopte);
263 		}
264 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
265 		va += PAGE_SIZE;
266 	}
267 	flush_cache_all();
268 	flush_tlb_all();
269 
270 	return (void *)ret;
271 
272 out_free_pages:
273 	free_pages(va, get_order(len));
274 	return NULL;
275 }
276 
277 static void iounit_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
278 		dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs)
279 {
280 	/* XXX Somebody please fill this in */
281 }
282 #endif
283 
284 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops = {
285 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
286 	.alloc			= iounit_alloc,
287 	.free			= iounit_free,
288 #endif
289 	.map_page		= iounit_map_page,
290 	.unmap_page		= iounit_unmap_page,
291 	.map_sg			= iounit_map_sg,
292 	.unmap_sg		= iounit_unmap_sg,
293 };
294