xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c (revision 732a675a)
1 /*
2  * io-unit.c:  IO-UNIT specific routines for memory management.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek    (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>	/* pte_offset_map => kmap_atomic */
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/sbus.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 #include <asm/io-unit.h>
21 #include <asm/mxcc.h>
22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/dma.h>
25 #include <asm/oplib.h>
26 
27 /* #define IOUNIT_DEBUG */
28 #ifdef IOUNIT_DEBUG
29 #define IOD(x) printk(x)
30 #else
31 #define IOD(x) do { } while (0)
32 #endif
33 
34 #define IOPERM        (IOUPTE_CACHE | IOUPTE_WRITE | IOUPTE_VALID)
35 #define MKIOPTE(phys) __iopte((((phys)>>4) & IOUPTE_PAGE) | IOPERM)
36 
37 void __init
38 iounit_init(int sbi_node, int io_node, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
39 {
40 	iopte_t *xpt, *xptend;
41 	struct iounit_struct *iounit;
42 	struct linux_prom_registers iommu_promregs[PROMREG_MAX];
43 	struct resource r;
44 
45 	iounit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iounit_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
46 	if (!iounit) {
47 		prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot alloc iounit, halting.\n");
48 		prom_halt();
49 	}
50 
51 	iounit->limit[0] = IOUNIT_BMAP1_START;
52 	iounit->limit[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
53 	iounit->limit[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
54 	iounit->limit[3] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_END;
55 	iounit->rotor[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
56 	iounit->rotor[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
57 
58 	xpt = NULL;
59 	if(prom_getproperty(sbi_node, "reg", (void *) iommu_promregs,
60 			    sizeof(iommu_promregs)) != -1) {
61 		prom_apply_generic_ranges(io_node, 0, iommu_promregs, 3);
62 		memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
63 		r.flags = iommu_promregs[2].which_io;
64 		r.start = iommu_promregs[2].phys_addr;
65 		xpt = (iopte_t *) sbus_ioremap(&r, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 16, "XPT");
66 	}
67 	if(!xpt) panic("Cannot map External Page Table.");
68 
69 	sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu = iounit;
70 	iounit->page_table = xpt;
71 	spin_lock_init(&iounit->lock);
72 
73 	for (xptend = iounit->page_table + (16 * PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(iopte_t);
74 	     xpt < xptend;)
75 	     	iopte_val(*xpt++) = 0;
76 }
77 
78 /* One has to hold iounit->lock to call this */
79 static unsigned long iounit_get_area(struct iounit_struct *iounit, unsigned long vaddr, int size)
80 {
81 	int i, j, k, npages;
82 	unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
83 	iopte_t iopte;
84 
85         npages = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
86 
87 	/* A tiny bit of magic ingredience :) */
88 	switch (npages) {
89 	case 1: i = 0x0231; break;
90 	case 2: i = 0x0132; break;
91 	default: i = 0x0213; break;
92 	}
93 
94 	IOD(("iounit_get_area(%08lx,%d[%d])=", vaddr, size, npages));
95 
96 next:	j = (i & 15);
97 	rotor = iounit->rotor[j - 1];
98 	limit = iounit->limit[j];
99 	scan = rotor;
100 nexti:	scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
101 	if (scan + npages > limit) {
102 		if (limit != rotor) {
103 			limit = rotor;
104 			scan = iounit->limit[j - 1];
105 			goto nexti;
106 		}
107 		i >>= 4;
108 		if (!(i & 15))
109 			panic("iounit_get_area: Couldn't find free iopte slots for (%08lx,%d)\n", vaddr, size);
110 		goto next;
111 	}
112 	for (k = 1, scan++; k < npages; k++)
113 		if (test_bit(scan++, iounit->bmap))
114 			goto nexti;
115 	iounit->rotor[j - 1] = (scan < limit) ? scan : iounit->limit[j - 1];
116 	scan -= npages;
117 	iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
118 	vaddr = IOUNIT_DMA_BASE + (scan << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
119 	for (k = 0; k < npages; k++, iopte = __iopte(iopte_val(iopte) + 0x100), scan++) {
120 		set_bit(scan, iounit->bmap);
121 		iounit->page_table[scan] = iopte;
122 	}
123 	IOD(("%08lx\n", vaddr));
124 	return vaddr;
125 }
126 
127 static __u32 iounit_get_scsi_one(char *vaddr, unsigned long len, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
128 {
129 	unsigned long ret, flags;
130 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
131 
132 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
133 	ret = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long)vaddr, len);
134 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
135 	return ret;
136 }
137 
138 static void iounit_get_scsi_sgl(struct scatterlist *sg, int sz, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
139 {
140 	unsigned long flags;
141 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
142 
143 	/* FIXME: Cache some resolved pages - often several sg entries are to the same page */
144 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
145 	while (sz != 0) {
146 		--sz;
147 		sg->dvma_address = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long) sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
148 		sg->dvma_length = sg->length;
149 		sg = sg_next(sg);
150 	}
151 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
152 }
153 
154 static void iounit_release_scsi_one(__u32 vaddr, unsigned long len, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
155 {
156 	unsigned long flags;
157 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
158 
159 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
160 	len = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
161 	vaddr = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
162 	IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
163 	for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
164 		clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
165 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
166 }
167 
168 static void iounit_release_scsi_sgl(struct scatterlist *sg, int sz, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
169 {
170 	unsigned long flags;
171 	unsigned long vaddr, len;
172 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
173 
174 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
175 	while (sz != 0) {
176 		--sz;
177 		len = ((sg->dvma_address & ~PAGE_MASK) + sg->length + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
178 		vaddr = (sg->dvma_address - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
179 		IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
180 		for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
181 			clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
182 		sg = sg_next(sg);
183 	}
184 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
185 }
186 
187 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
188 static int iounit_map_dma_area(dma_addr_t *pba, unsigned long va, __u32 addr, int len)
189 {
190 	unsigned long page, end;
191 	pgprot_t dvma_prot;
192 	iopte_t *iopte;
193 	struct sbus_bus *sbus;
194 
195 	*pba = addr;
196 
197 	dvma_prot = __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
198 	end = PAGE_ALIGN((addr + len));
199 	while(addr < end) {
200 		page = va;
201 		{
202 			pgd_t *pgdp;
203 			pmd_t *pmdp;
204 			pte_t *ptep;
205 			long i;
206 
207 			pgdp = pgd_offset(&init_mm, addr);
208 			pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, addr);
209 			ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, addr);
210 
211 			set_pte(ptep, mk_pte(virt_to_page(page), dvma_prot));
212 
213 			i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
214 
215 			for_each_sbus(sbus) {
216 				struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
217 
218 				iopte = (iopte_t *)(iounit->page_table + i);
219 				*iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(page));
220 			}
221 		}
222 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
223 		va += PAGE_SIZE;
224 	}
225 	flush_cache_all();
226 	flush_tlb_all();
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static void iounit_unmap_dma_area(unsigned long addr, int len)
232 {
233 	/* XXX Somebody please fill this in */
234 }
235 
236 /* XXX We do not pass sbus device here, bad. */
237 static struct page *iounit_translate_dvma(unsigned long addr)
238 {
239 	struct sbus_bus *sbus = sbus_root;	/* They are all the same */
240 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
241 	int i;
242 	iopte_t *iopte;
243 
244 	i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
245 	iopte = (iopte_t *)(iounit->page_table + i);
246 	return pfn_to_page(iopte_val(*iopte) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-4)); /* XXX sun4d guru, help */
247 }
248 #endif
249 
250 static char *iounit_lockarea(char *vaddr, unsigned long len)
251 {
252 /* FIXME: Write this */
253 	return vaddr;
254 }
255 
256 static void iounit_unlockarea(char *vaddr, unsigned long len)
257 {
258 /* FIXME: Write this */
259 }
260 
261 void __init ld_mmu_iounit(void)
262 {
263 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_lockarea, iounit_lockarea, BTFIXUPCALL_RETO0);
264 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_unlockarea, iounit_unlockarea, BTFIXUPCALL_NOP);
265 
266 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_get_scsi_one, iounit_get_scsi_one, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
267 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_get_scsi_sgl, iounit_get_scsi_sgl, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
268 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_release_scsi_one, iounit_release_scsi_one, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
269 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_release_scsi_sgl, iounit_release_scsi_sgl, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
270 
271 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
272 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_map_dma_area, iounit_map_dma_area, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
273 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_unmap_dma_area, iounit_unmap_dma_area, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
274 	BTFIXUPSET_CALL(mmu_translate_dvma, iounit_translate_dvma, BTFIXUPCALL_NORM);
275 #endif
276 }
277 
278 __u32 iounit_map_dma_init(struct sbus_bus *sbus, int size)
279 {
280 	int i, j, k, npages;
281 	unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
282 	unsigned long flags;
283 	__u32 ret;
284 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
285 
286         npages = (size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
287 	i = 0x0213;
288 	spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
289 next:	j = (i & 15);
290 	rotor = iounit->rotor[j - 1];
291 	limit = iounit->limit[j];
292 	scan = rotor;
293 nexti:	scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
294 	if (scan + npages > limit) {
295 		if (limit != rotor) {
296 			limit = rotor;
297 			scan = iounit->limit[j - 1];
298 			goto nexti;
299 		}
300 		i >>= 4;
301 		if (!(i & 15))
302 			panic("iounit_map_dma_init: Couldn't find free iopte slots for %d bytes\n", size);
303 		goto next;
304 	}
305 	for (k = 1, scan++; k < npages; k++)
306 		if (test_bit(scan++, iounit->bmap))
307 			goto nexti;
308 	iounit->rotor[j - 1] = (scan < limit) ? scan : iounit->limit[j - 1];
309 	scan -= npages;
310 	ret = IOUNIT_DMA_BASE + (scan << PAGE_SHIFT);
311 	for (k = 0; k < npages; k++, scan++)
312 		set_bit(scan, iounit->bmap);
313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 __u32 iounit_map_dma_page(__u32 vaddr, void *addr, struct sbus_bus *sbus)
318 {
319 	int scan = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
320 	struct iounit_struct *iounit = sbus->ofdev.dev.archdata.iommu;
321 
322 	iounit->page_table[scan] = MKIOPTE(__pa(((unsigned long)addr) & PAGE_MASK));
323 	return vaddr + (((unsigned long)addr) & ~PAGE_MASK);
324 }
325